How did the United States change between Jan 3, 2015 and Jan 2, 2017?

Pick two dates. See the laws, the executive orders, the courts, Congress, federal agencies, the Constitution and the budget, as a diff.

⇄
Trump II so farBiden termTrump I termObama termSince 9/11Since ReaganPostwar → now
$ civicdiff 2015-01-03..2017-01-02 # 2 years json
Laws enacted
+328
198 notable
Executive orders
+71
signed
Final rules
+7,262
830 significant
Supreme Court
0 of 8
seats changed hands
Agencies
+6 −3
departments & tracked agencies
Public debt
+$1.90T
$18.1T → $20.0T

Barack Hussein Obama was president on both dates. Congress enacted 328 public laws. 13 senators and 63 representatives took seats that they did not hold before. Inflation-adjusted federal spending changed +5.2% (FY2015 → FY2017).

Executive

executive/presidentThe presidency
±0National Archives ↗
Barack Hussein Obama D
44th president · in office on both dates
executive/vice-presidentThe vice presidency
±0Senate Historical Office ↗
Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. D
in office on both dates
executive/cabinetCabinet & senior officials
+7−7Wikidata ↗
Secretary of Defense
Chuck Hagel R
Ash Carter D
Attorney General
Eric Holder D
Loretta Lynch D
Postmaster General
Patrick R. Donahoe
Megan Brennan D
Secretary of Education
Arne Duncan D
John King Jr. D
Other senior officials (3 changed)
Postmaster General
Patrick R. Donahoe
Megan Brennan D
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Martin Dempsey
Joseph F. Dunford, Jr.
Solicitor General
Donald Verrilli Jr. D
Ian Heath Gershengorn (acting)
25 offices unchanged
Secretary of State: John Kerry D
Secretary of the Treasury: Jack Lew D
Secretary of the Navy: Ray Mabus D
Secretary of the Interior: Sally Jewell D
Secretary of Agriculture: Tom Vilsack D
Secretary of Commerce: Penny Pritzker D
Secretary of Labor: Thomas Perez D
Secretary of Health and Human Services: Sylvia Burwell D
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development: Julián Castro D
Secretary of Transportation: Anthony Foxx D
Secretary of Energy: Ernest Moniz D
Secretary of Veterans Affairs: Robert A. McDonald R
Secretary of Homeland Security: Jeh C. Johnson D
White House Chief of Staff: Denis McDonough D
Director of the Office of Management and Budget: Shaun Donovan D
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency: Gina McCarthy D
Ambassador to the United Nations: Samantha Power D
Director of National Intelligence: James R. Clapper I
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency: John Owen Brennan
Administrator of the Small Business Administration: Maria Contreras-Sweet D
U.S. Trade Representative: Michael Froman D
Secretary of the Navy: Ray Mabus D
Chair of the Federal Reserve: Janet Yellen D
Director of the FBI: James Comey R
National Security Advisor: Susan Rice D
executive/ordersExecutive orders
+71Federal Register API ↗
71 executive orders signed · Barack Obama 71
681 → 732 orders (issued since 1994) in force · 20 revoked in this window
EO 13693 Planning for Federal Sustainability in the Next Decade
Mar 19, 2015 · Barack Obama · revoked by EO 13834
EO 13696 2015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
Jun 17, 2015 · Barack Obama
EO 13715 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 18, 2015 · Barack Obama · revoked by EO 13756
EO 13730 2016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
May 20, 2016 · Barack Obama
EO 13740 2016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
Sep 16, 2016 · Barack Obama
EO 13756 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 27, 2016 · Barack Obama · revoked by EO 13819
EO 13688 Federal Support for Local Law Enforcement Equipment Acquisition
Jan 16, 2015 · Barack Obama · revoked by EO 13809
EO 13689 Enhancing Coordination of National Efforts in the Arctic
Jan 21, 2015 · Barack Obama
Show 6 more
EO 13690 Establishing a Federal Flood Risk Management Standard and a Process for Further Soliciting and Considering Stakeholder Input
Jan 30, 2015 · Barack Obama
EO 13691 Promoting Private Sector Cybersecurity Information Sharing
Feb 13, 2015 · Barack Obama
EO 13692 Blocking Property and Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the Situation in Venezuela
Mar 8, 2015 · Barack Obama
EO 13694 Blocking the Property of Certain Persons Engaging in Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities
Apr 1, 2015 · Barack Obama
EO 13695 Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Risk of Nuclear Proliferation Created by the Accumulation of a Large Volume of Weapons-Usable Fissile Material in the Territory of the Russian Federation
May 26, 2015 · Barack Obama
EO 13697 Amendment to Executive Order 11155, Awards for Special Capability in Career and Technical Education
Jun 22, 2015 · Barack Obama
executive/nominationsSenate confirmations
+319Congress.gov ↗
614 civilian nominations received · 319 confirmed · 25 withdrawn · 2 returned to the President
Ashton B. Carter, of Massachusetts, to be Secretary of Defense, vice Charles Timothy Hagel.
confirmed Feb 12, 2015 · 93–5
Loretta E. Lynch, of New York, to be Attorney General, vice Eric H. Holder, Jr.
confirmed Apr 23, 2015 · 56–43
John B. King, of New York, to be Secretary of Education, vice Arne Duncan.
confirmed Mar 14, 2016 · 49–40
Civilian nominations only (military promotions excluded). Top confirmations are cabinet-level posts, Supreme Court justices, and the Fed chair.
executive/agenciesFederal agencies
+6−3Wikidata ↗
423 → 427 tracked organizations · 16 → 16 executive departments
Defense Innovation Unit
established Aug 1, 2015 · technological research agency of the United States Department of Defense
National Background Investigations Bureau
established Jan 1, 2016 · succesor Agency to the Federal Investigative Services Division
Global Engagement Center
established Jan 1, 2016 · U.S. federal government agency
Build America Bureau
established Jul 20, 2016
Department of Homeland Security Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans
established Dec 23, 2016 · office of the United States Department of Homeland Security
NOAA National Weather Service Pacific Region
established Jan 1, 2017 · administers the programs and facilities of the NWS throughout a large expanse of the Pacific
Office of the Federal Coordinator, Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects
abolished Mar 7, 2015
Defense Prisoner of War/Missing Personnel Office
abolished Jan 30, 2015 · agency of the United States Department of Defense · replaced by Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency
Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board
abolished Sep 30, 2015 · former agency of the United States federal government
Agency start and end dates come from Wikidata, which covers smaller bureaus unevenly.
executive/regulationsFederal regulations
+7,262Federal Register API ↗
7,262 final rules published in the Federal Register
from Jan 3, 2015
830 of them flagged "significant" under EO 12866
major economic or policy impact
4,761 proposed rules · 48,518 notices
Loading which agencies published the most rules…
Final rules carry the force of law. Rescissions count as rules too, so this measures regulatory activity, not net growth.

Military

military/conflictsArmed conflicts
+3UCDP/PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset ↗
U.S. in 4 armed conflicts → 7
Afghanistan: Islamic State
began Mar 3, 2015 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against IS
Libya: Islamic State
began 2016 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against IS
Niger: Islamic State
began in 2017 (exact date unknown; may be after Jan 2, 2017) · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against IS
4 conflicts active on both dates
War against al-Qaida
since Sep 11, 2001 · U.S. a principal party · against al-Qaida
War in Afghanistan (Taliban insurgency)
since 2003 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against the Taliban
Iraq: insurgency and war against IS
since Aug 8, 2014 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against IS
Somalia: al-Shabaab
since 2015 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against Al-Shabaab
An armed conflict here means at least 25 battle deaths in a year, with U.S. forces as a party or fighting for a government (UCDP's definition). Air strikes, raids, and advisory missions below that threshold aren't included. UN peacekeeping missions are excluded.

Legislative

legislative/controlControl of Congress
1 changeHouse History / Senate Historical Office ↗
Top: House · Bottom: Senate DemocraticRepublican
113th Congress → 114th Congress · 1 new Congress elected
1 change of chamber control along the way
House: Republican majority on both dates
234 R · 201 D → 246 R · 187 D
Senate: Democrat majority
55 D · 45 R
Senate: Republican majority
54 R · 46 D
legislative/senateSenate
+13−13congress-legislators ↗
Jan 3, 2015 · 53 D · 45 R · 2 I
Mark Begich (Democrat, AK)Mark L. Pryor (Democrat, AR)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Mark Udall (Democrat, CO)Michael F. Bennet (Democrat, CO)Richard Blumenthal (Democrat, CT)Christopher Murphy (Democrat, CT)Christopher A. Coons (Democrat, DE)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)Brian Schatz (Democrat, HI)Mazie K. Hirono (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Joe Donnelly (Democrat, IN)Mary L. Landrieu (Democrat, LA)Elizabeth Warren (Democrat, MA)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Al Franken (Democrat, MN)Amy Klobuchar (Democrat, MN)Claire McCaskill (Democrat, MO)Jon Tester (Democrat, MT)John E. Walsh (Democrat, MT)Kay R. Hagan (Democrat, NC)Heidi Heitkamp (Democrat, ND)Jeanne Shaheen (Democrat, NH)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ)Cory A. Booker (Democrat, NJ)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM)Martin Heinrich (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Democrat, NY)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH)Jeff Merkley (Democrat, OR)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Robert P. Casey, Jr. (Democrat, PA)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD)Mark R. Warner (Democrat, VA)Tim Kaine (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Joe Manchin, III (Democrat, WV)Angus S. King, Jr. (Independent, ME)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT)Lisa Murkowski (Republican, AK)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)John Boozman (Republican, AR)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ)Marco Rubio (Republican, FL)Saxby Chambliss (Republican, GA)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)James E. Risch (Republican, ID)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL)Daniel Coats (Republican, IN)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)Rand Paul (Republican, KY)David Vitter (Republican, LA)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS)Richard Burr (Republican, NC)John Hoeven (Republican, ND)Mike Johanns (Republican, NE)Deb Fischer (Republican, NE)Kelly Ayotte (Republican, NH)Dean Heller (Republican, NV)Rob Portman (Republican, OH)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Tom Coburn (Republican, OK)Patrick J. Toomey (Republican, PA)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC)Tim Scott (Republican, SC)John Thune (Republican, SD)Lamar Alexander (Republican, TN)Bob Corker (Republican, TN)John Cornyn (Republican, TX)Ted Cruz (Republican, TX)Mike Lee (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)Ron Johnson (Republican, WI)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)John Barrasso (Republican, WY)
Jan 2, 2017 · 54 R · 44 D · 2 I
Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Michael F. Bennet (Democrat, CO)Richard Blumenthal (Democrat, CT)Christopher Murphy (Democrat, CT)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Christopher A. Coons (Democrat, DE)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)Mazie K. Hirono (Democrat, HI)Brian Schatz (Democrat, HI)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Joe Donnelly (Democrat, IN)Elizabeth Warren (Democrat, MA)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Gary C. Peters (Democrat, MI)Amy Klobuchar (Democrat, MN)Al Franken (Democrat, MN)Claire McCaskill (Democrat, MO)Jon Tester (Democrat, MT)Heidi Heitkamp (Democrat, ND)Jeanne Shaheen (Democrat, NH)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ)Cory A. Booker (Democrat, NJ)Martin Heinrich (Democrat, NM)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Democrat, NY)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Jeff Merkley (Democrat, OR)Robert P. Casey, Jr. (Democrat, PA)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Tim Kaine (Democrat, VA)Mark R. Warner (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI)Joe Manchin, III (Democrat, WV)Angus S. King, Jr. (Independent, ME)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT)Lisa Murkowski (Republican, AK)Dan Sullivan (Republican, AK)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)John Boozman (Republican, AR)Tom Cotton (Republican, AR)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ)Cory Gardner (Republican, CO)Marco Rubio (Republican, FL)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA)David Perdue (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Joni Ernst (Republican, IA)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)James E. Risch (Republican, ID)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL)Daniel Coats (Republican, IN)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Rand Paul (Republican, KY)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)David Vitter (Republican, LA)Bill Cassidy (Republican, LA)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Steve Daines (Republican, MT)Richard Burr (Republican, NC)Thom Tillis (Republican, NC)John Hoeven (Republican, ND)Deb Fischer (Republican, NE)Ben Sasse (Republican, NE)Kelly Ayotte (Republican, NH)Dean Heller (Republican, NV)Rob Portman (Republican, OH)James Lankford (Republican, OK)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Patrick J. Toomey (Republican, PA)Tim Scott (Republican, SC)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC)John Thune (Republican, SD)Mike Rounds (Republican, SD)Bob Corker (Republican, TN)Lamar Alexander (Republican, TN)Ted Cruz (Republican, TX)John Cornyn (Republican, TX)Mike Lee (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)Ron Johnson (Republican, WI)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV)John Barrasso (Republican, WY)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)
13 new members · 13 departed · 87 served on both dates · women 20 → 20 · median age 64 → 63
9 seats changed party
Mark Udall D
Colorado
Cory Gardner R
Colorado
John D. Rockefeller, IV D
West Virginia
Shelley Moore Capito R
West Virginia
Mary L. Landrieu D
Louisiana
Bill Cassidy R
Louisiana
Mark L. Pryor D
Arkansas
Tom Cotton R
Arkansas
Show 5 more seat flips
John E. Walsh D
Montana
Steve Daines R
Montana
Mark Begich D
Alaska
Dan Sullivan R
Alaska
Tom Harkin D
Iowa
Joni Ernst R
Iowa
Kay R. Hagan D
North Carolina
Thom Tillis R
North Carolina
Tim Johnson D
South Dakota
Mike Rounds R
South Dakota
Who joined and who left (13 in · 13 out)
Dan Sullivan R
Alaska
Tom Cotton R
Arkansas
Cory Gardner R
Colorado
David Perdue R
Georgia
Joni Ernst R
Iowa
Bill Cassidy R
Louisiana
Gary C. Peters D
Michigan
Steve Daines R
Montana
Thom Tillis R
North Carolina
Ben Sasse R
Nebraska
James Lankford R
Oklahoma
Mike Rounds R
South Dakota
Shelley Moore Capito R
West Virginia
Mark Begich D
Alaska
Mark L. Pryor D
Arkansas
Mark Udall D
Colorado
Saxby Chambliss R
Georgia
Tom Harkin D
Iowa
Mary L. Landrieu D
Louisiana
Carl Levin D
Michigan
John E. Walsh D
Montana
Kay R. Hagan D
North Carolina
Mike Johanns R
Nebraska
Tom Coburn R
Oklahoma
Tim Johnson D
South Dakota
John D. Rockefeller, IV D
West Virginia
legislative/houseHouse
+63−65congress-legislators ↗
Jan 3, 2015 · 234 R · 201 D
Terri A. Sewell (Democrat, AL-7)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-7)Ron Barber (Democrat, AZ-2)Ann Kirkpatrick (Democrat, AZ-1)Kyrsten Sinema (Democrat, AZ-9)Raúl M. Grijalva (Democrat, AZ-3)George Miller (Democrat, CA-11)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-33)Gloria Negrete McLeod (Democrat, CA-35)Janice Hahn (Democrat, CA-44)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-24)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-20)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-17)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-46)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-34)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-53)Karen Bass (Democrat, CA-37)Jerry McNerney (Democrat, CA-9)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-40)Jackie Speier (Democrat, CA-14)Alan S. Lowenthal (Democrat, CA-47)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-18)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-13)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-32)Tony Cárdenas (Democrat, CA-29)Eric Swalwell (Democrat, CA-15)Judy Chu (Democrat, CA-27)Jim Costa (Democrat, CA-16)John Garamendi (Democrat, CA-3)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-19)Doris O. Matsui (Democrat, CA-6)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-12)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-28)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-30)Linda T. Sánchez (Democrat, CA-38)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-5)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-43)Jared Huffman (Democrat, CA-2)Ami Bera (Democrat, CA-7)Julia Brownley (Democrat, CA-26)Raul Ruiz (Democrat, CA-36)Mark Takano (Democrat, CA-41)Juan Vargas (Democrat, CA-51)Scott H. Peters (Democrat, CA-52)Jared Polis (Democrat, CO-2)Ed Perlmutter (Democrat, CO-7)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)Elizabeth H. Esty (Democrat, CT-5)Joe Courtney (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)James A. Himes (Democrat, CT-4)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)John C. Carney Jr. (Democrat, DE-AL)Joe Garcia (Democrat, FL-26)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-5)Alan Grayson (Democrat, FL-9)Patrick Murphy (Democrat, FL-18)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-20)Theodore E. Deutch (Democrat, FL-21)Kathy Castor (Democrat, FL-14)Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democrat, FL-23)Frederica S. Wilson (Democrat, FL-24)Lois Frankel (Democrat, FL-22)John Barrow (Democrat, GA-12)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)David Scott (Democrat, GA-13)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (Democrat, GA-4)Colleen Hanabusa (Democrat, HI-1)Tulsi Gabbard (Democrat, HI-2)Bruce L. Braley (Democrat, IA-1)David Loebsack (Democrat, IA-2)William L. Enyart (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Daniel Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Cheri Bustos (Democrat, IL-17)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Mike Quigley (Democrat, IL-5)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Bill Foster (Democrat, IL-11)Tammy Duckworth (Democrat, IL-8)Bradley Scott Schneider (Democrat, IL-10)Robin L. Kelly (Democrat, IL-2)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)André Carson (Democrat, IN-7)John A. Yarmuth (Democrat, KY-3)Cedric L. Richmond (Democrat, LA-2)John F. Tierney (Democrat, MA-6)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-7)Niki Tsongas (Democrat, MA-3)Joseph P. Kennedy III (Democrat, MA-4)William R. Keating (Democrat, MA-9)Stephen F. Lynch (Democrat, MA-8)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-2)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-1)Katherine M. Clark (Democrat, MA-5)Donna F. Edwards (Democrat, MD-4)John K. Delaney (Democrat, MD-6)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (Democrat, MD-2)John P. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Chris Van Hollen (Democrat, MD-8)Michael H. Michaud (Democrat, ME-2)Chellie Pingree (Democrat, ME-1)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-12)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-13)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-9)Daniel T. Kildee (Democrat, MI-5)Gary C. Peters (Democrat, MI-14)Keith Ellison (Democrat, MN-5)Timothy J. Walz (Democrat, MN-1)Richard M. Nolan (Democrat, MN-8)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Emanuel Cleaver (Democrat, MO-5)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)Mike McIntyre (Democrat, NC-7)G. K. Butterfield (Democrat, NC-1)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Alma S. Adams (Democrat, NC-12)Carol Shea-Porter (Democrat, NH-1)Ann M. Kuster (Democrat, NH-2)Rush Holt (Democrat, NJ-12)Albio Sires (Democrat, NJ-8)Donald M. Payne, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-10)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-9)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Donald Norcross (Democrat, NJ-1)Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democrat, NM-1)Ben Ray Luján (Democrat, NM-3)Dina Titus (Democrat, NV-1)Steven Horsford (Democrat, NV-4)Timothy H. Bishop (Democrat, NY-1)Carolyn McCarthy (Democrat, NY-4)William L. Owens (Democrat, NY-21)Daniel B. Maffei (Democrat, NY-24)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-3)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-13)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-25)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-14)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-16)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-17)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-15)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-12)Sean Patrick Maloney (Democrat, NY-18)Brian Higgins (Democrat, NY-26)Yvette D. Clarke (Democrat, NY-9)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-5)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-10)Paul Tonko (Democrat, NY-20)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-7)Grace Meng (Democrat, NY-6)Hakeem S. Jeffries (Democrat, NY-8)Marcia L. Fudge (Democrat, OH-11)Tim Ryan (Democrat, OH-13)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Joyce Beatty (Democrat, OH-3)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Kurt Schrader (Democrat, OR-5)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Suzanne Bonamici (Democrat, OR-1)Allyson Y. Schwartz (Democrat, PA-13)Chaka Fattah (Democrat, PA-2)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-14)Matt Cartwright (Democrat, PA-17)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)David N. Cicilline (Democrat, RI-1)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-5)Steve Cohen (Democrat, TN-9)Pete P. Gallego (Democrat, TX-23)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Beto O’Rourke (Democrat, TX-16)Filemon Vela (Democrat, TX-34)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Henry Cuellar (Democrat, TX-28)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-35)Al Green (Democrat, TX-9)Joaquin Castro (Democrat, TX-20)Marc A. Veasey (Democrat, TX-33)Jim Matheson (Democrat, UT-4)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Gerald E. Connolly (Democrat, VA-11)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Peter Welch (Democrat, VT-AL)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Denny Heck (Democrat, WA-10)Derek Kilmer (Democrat, WA-6)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Suzan K. DelBene (Democrat, WA-1)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Gwen Moore (Democrat, WI-4)Mark Pocan (Democrat, WI-2)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Martha Roby (Republican, AL-2)Mo Brooks (Republican, AL-5)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, AL-3)Bradley Byrne (Republican, AL-1)Tim Griffin (Republican, AR-2)Eric A. "Rick" Crawford (Republican, AR-1)Steve Womack (Republican, AR-3)Tom Cotton (Republican, AR-4)Matt Salmon (Republican, AZ-5)Trent Franks (Republican, AZ-8)Paul A. Gosar (Republican, AZ-4)David Schweikert (Republican, AZ-6)John Campbell (Republican, CA-45)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Gary G. Miller (Republican, CA-31)Jeff Denham (Republican, CA-10)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-48)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-39)Duncan Hunter (Republican, CA-50)Paul Cook (Republican, CA-8)Devin Nunes (Republican, CA-22)Kevin McCarthy (Republican, CA-23)Doug LaMalfa (Republican, CA-1)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-42)Tom McClintock (Republican, CA-4)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-49)David G. Valadao (Republican, CA-21)Mike Coffman (Republican, CO-6)Cory Gardner (Republican, CO-4)Scott R. Tipton (Republican, CO-3)Doug Lamborn (Republican, CO-5)Steve Southerland II (Republican, FL-2)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Jeff Miller (Republican, FL-1)Richard B. Nugent (Republican, FL-11)Ron DeSantis (Republican, FL-6)Thomas J. Rooney (Republican, FL-17)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-27)Dennis A. Ross (Republican, FL-15)Ted S. Yoho (Republican, FL-3)Bill Posey (Republican, FL-8)Gus M. Bilirakis (Republican, FL-12)Vern Buchanan (Republican, FL-16)Mario Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-25)Daniel Webster (Republican, FL-10)David W. Jolly (Republican, FL-13)Curt Clawson (Republican, FL-19)Paul C. Broun (Republican, GA-10)Phil Gingrey (Republican, GA-11)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Lynn A. Westmoreland (Republican, GA-3)Tom Price (Republican, GA-6)Tom Graves (Republican, GA-14)Rob Woodall (Republican, GA-7)Doug Collins (Republican, GA-9)Austin Scott (Republican, GA-8)Tom Latham (Republican, IA-3)Steve King (Republican, IA-4)Raúl R. Labrador (Republican, ID-1)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Aaron Schock (Republican, IL-18)Randy Hultgren (Republican, IL-14)Peter J. Roskam (Republican, IL-6)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-15)Adam Kinzinger (Republican, IL-16)Rodney Davis (Republican, IL-13)Todd Rokita (Republican, IN-4)Luke Messer (Republican, IN-6)Susan W. Brooks (Republican, IN-5)Jackie Walorski (Republican, IN-2)Larry Bucshon (Republican, IN-8)Todd Young (Republican, IN-9)Marlin A. Stutzman (Republican, IN-3)Tim Huelskamp (Republican, KS-1)Mike Pompeo (Republican, KS-4)Lynn Jenkins (Republican, KS-2)Kevin Yoder (Republican, KS-3)Ed Whitfield (Republican, KY-1)Brett Guthrie (Republican, KY-2)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)Thomas Massie (Republican, KY-4)Andy Barr (Republican, KY-6)Charles W. Boustany Jr. (Republican, LA-3)John Fleming (Republican, LA-4)Bill Cassidy (Republican, LA-6)Steve Scalise (Republican, LA-1)Vance M. McAllister (Republican, LA-5)Andy Harris (Republican, MD-1)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, MI-8)Kerry L. Bentivolio (Republican, MI-11)Candice S. Miller (Republican, MI-10)Dan Benishek (Republican, MI-1)Justin Amash (Republican, MI-3)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Bill Huizenga (Republican, MI-2)Tim Walberg (Republican, MI-7)Michele Bachmann (Republican, MN-6)John Kline (Republican, MN-2)Erik Paulsen (Republican, MN-3)Vicky Hartzler (Republican, MO-4)Billy Long (Republican, MO-7)Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican, MO-3)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Ann Wagner (Republican, MO-2)Jason Smith (Republican, MO-8)Alan Nunnelee (Republican, MS-1)Gregg Harper (Republican, MS-3)Steven M. Palazzo (Republican, MS-4)Steve Daines (Republican, MT-AL)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Renee L. Ellmers (Republican, NC-2)Robert Pittenger (Republican, NC-9)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Mark Meadows (Republican, NC-11)George Holding (Republican, NC-13)Patrick T. McHenry (Republican, NC-10)Virginia Foxx (Republican, NC-5)Richard Hudson (Republican, NC-8)Kevin Cramer (Republican, ND-AL)Lee Terry (Republican, NE-2)Jeff Fortenberry (Republican, NE-1)Adrian Smith (Republican, NE-3)Jon Runyan (Republican, NJ-3)Scott Garrett (Republican, NJ-5)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Leonard Lance (Republican, NJ-7)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Stevan Pearce (Republican, NM-2)Joseph J. Heck (Republican, NV-3)Mark E. Amodei (Republican, NV-2)Michael G. Grimm (Republican, NY-11)Christopher P. Gibson (Republican, NY-19)Richard L. Hanna (Republican, NY-22)Chris Collins (Republican, NY-27)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-2)Tom Reed (Republican, NY-23)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)James B. Renacci (Republican, OH-16)Steve Stivers (Republican, OH-15)Steve Chabot (Republican, OH-1)Bob Gibbs (Republican, OH-7)Bill Johnson (Republican, OH-6)Brad R. Wenstrup (Republican, OH-2)Jim Jordan (Republican, OH-4)Robert E. Latta (Republican, OH-5)Michael R. Turner (Republican, OH-10)David P. Joyce (Republican, OH-14)Jim Bridenstine (Republican, OK-1)Markwayne Mullin (Republican, OK-2)Tom Cole (Republican, OK-4)James Lankford (Republican, OK-5)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-3)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Jim Gerlach (Republican, PA-6)Michael G. Fitzpatrick (Republican, PA-8)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Tim Murphy (Republican, PA-18)Patrick Meehan (Republican, PA-7)Charles W. Dent (Republican, PA-15)Lou Barletta (Republican, PA-11)Bill Shuster (Republican, PA-9)Keith J. Rothfus (Republican, PA-12)Tom Marino (Republican, PA-10)Mike Kelly (Republican, PA-3)Glenn Thompson (Republican, PA-5)Scott Perry (Republican, PA-4)Mick Mulvaney (Republican, SC-5)Trey Gowdy (Republican, SC-4)Tom Rice (Republican, SC-7)Jeff Duncan (Republican, SC-3)Joe Wilson (Republican, SC-2)Mark Sanford (Republican, SC-1)Kristi L. Noem (Republican, SD-AL)Stephen Lee Fincher (Republican, TN-8)Diane Black (Republican, TN-6)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)David P. Roe (Republican, TN-1)Marsha Blackburn (Republican, TN-7)Scott DesJarlais (Republican, TN-4)Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (Republican, TN-3)Ralph M. Hall (Republican, TX-4)Steve Stockman (Republican, TX-36)Randy Neugebauer (Republican, TX-19)Blake Farenthold (Republican, TX-27)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Jeb Hensarling (Republican, TX-5)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Ted Poe (Republican, TX-2)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)K. Michael Conaway (Republican, TX-11)Bill Flores (Republican, TX-17)Kenny Marchant (Republican, TX-24)Pete Olson (Republican, TX-22)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Louie Gohmert (Republican, TX-1)Michael C. Burgess (Republican, TX-26)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)John R. Carter (Republican, TX-31)Michael T. McCaul (Republican, TX-10)Randy K. Weber, Sr. (Republican, TX-14)Roger Williams (Republican, TX-25)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-32)Jason Chaffetz (Republican, UT-3)Rob Bishop (Republican, UT-1)Chris Stewart (Republican, UT-2)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)J. Randy Forbes (Republican, VA-4)Robert Hurt (Republican, VA-5)E. Scott Rigell (Republican, VA-2)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)H. Morgan Griffith (Republican, VA-9)Robert J. Wittman (Republican, VA-1)Dave Brat (Republican, VA-7)Doc Hastings (Republican, WA-4)David G. Reichert (Republican, WA-8)Jaime Herrera Beutler (Republican, WA-3)Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican, WA-5)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)Reid J. Ribble (Republican, WI-8)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)Sean P. Duffy (Republican, WI-7)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-5)David B. McKinley (Republican, WV-1)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV-2)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican, WY-AL)
Jan 2, 2017 · 246 R · 187 D
Terri A. Sewell (Democrat, AL-7)Ann Kirkpatrick (Democrat, AZ-1)Kyrsten Sinema (Democrat, AZ-9)Raúl M. Grijalva (Democrat, AZ-3)Ruben Gallego (Democrat, AZ-7)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-24)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-20)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-17)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-46)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-34)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-53)Karen Bass (Democrat, CA-37)Jerry McNerney (Democrat, CA-9)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-40)Jackie Speier (Democrat, CA-14)Alan S. Lowenthal (Democrat, CA-47)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-18)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-13)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-32)Tony Cárdenas (Democrat, CA-29)Eric Swalwell (Democrat, CA-15)Judy Chu (Democrat, CA-27)Jim Costa (Democrat, CA-16)John Garamendi (Democrat, CA-3)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-19)Doris O. Matsui (Democrat, CA-6)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-12)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-28)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-30)Linda T. Sánchez (Democrat, CA-38)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-5)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-43)Jared Huffman (Democrat, CA-2)Ami Bera (Democrat, CA-7)Julia Brownley (Democrat, CA-26)Raul Ruiz (Democrat, CA-36)Mark Takano (Democrat, CA-41)Juan Vargas (Democrat, CA-51)Scott H. Peters (Democrat, CA-52)Mark DeSaulnier (Democrat, CA-11)Pete Aguilar (Democrat, CA-31)Ted Lieu (Democrat, CA-33)Norma J. Torres (Democrat, CA-35)Jared Polis (Democrat, CO-2)Ed Perlmutter (Democrat, CO-7)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)Elizabeth H. Esty (Democrat, CT-5)Joe Courtney (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)James A. Himes (Democrat, CT-4)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)John C. Carney Jr. (Democrat, DE-AL)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-5)Alan Grayson (Democrat, FL-9)Patrick Murphy (Democrat, FL-18)Gwen Graham (Democrat, FL-2)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-20)Theodore E. Deutch (Democrat, FL-21)Kathy Castor (Democrat, FL-14)Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democrat, FL-23)Frederica S. Wilson (Democrat, FL-24)Lois Frankel (Democrat, FL-22)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)David Scott (Democrat, GA-13)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (Democrat, GA-4)Tulsi Gabbard (Democrat, HI-2)Colleen Hanabusa (Democrat, HI-1)David Loebsack (Democrat, IA-2)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Daniel Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Cheri Bustos (Democrat, IL-17)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Mike Quigley (Democrat, IL-5)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Bill Foster (Democrat, IL-11)Tammy Duckworth (Democrat, IL-8)Robin L. Kelly (Democrat, IL-2)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)André Carson (Democrat, IN-7)John A. Yarmuth (Democrat, KY-3)Cedric L. Richmond (Democrat, LA-2)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-7)Niki Tsongas (Democrat, MA-3)Joseph P. Kennedy III (Democrat, MA-4)William R. Keating (Democrat, MA-9)Stephen F. Lynch (Democrat, MA-8)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-2)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-1)Katherine M. Clark (Democrat, MA-5)Seth Moulton (Democrat, MA-6)Donna F. Edwards (Democrat, MD-4)John K. Delaney (Democrat, MD-6)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (Democrat, MD-2)John P. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Chris Van Hollen (Democrat, MD-8)Chellie Pingree (Democrat, ME-1)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-13)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-9)Brenda L. Lawrence (Democrat, MI-14)Daniel T. Kildee (Democrat, MI-5)Debbie Dingell (Democrat, MI-12)Keith Ellison (Democrat, MN-5)Timothy J. Walz (Democrat, MN-1)Richard M. Nolan (Democrat, MN-8)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Emanuel Cleaver (Democrat, MO-5)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)G. K. Butterfield (Democrat, NC-1)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Alma S. Adams (Democrat, NC-12)Brad Ashford (Democrat, NE-2)Ann M. Kuster (Democrat, NH-2)Albio Sires (Democrat, NJ-8)Donald M. Payne, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-10)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-9)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Donald Norcross (Democrat, NJ-1)Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democrat, NJ-12)Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democrat, NM-1)Ben Ray Luján (Democrat, NM-3)Dina Titus (Democrat, NV-1)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-3)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-13)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-25)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-14)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-16)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-17)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-15)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-12)Sean Patrick Maloney (Democrat, NY-18)Kathleen M. Rice (Democrat, NY-4)Brian Higgins (Democrat, NY-26)Yvette D. Clarke (Democrat, NY-9)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-5)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-10)Paul Tonko (Democrat, NY-20)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-7)Grace Meng (Democrat, NY-6)Hakeem S. Jeffries (Democrat, NY-8)Marcia L. Fudge (Democrat, OH-11)Tim Ryan (Democrat, OH-13)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Joyce Beatty (Democrat, OH-3)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Kurt Schrader (Democrat, OR-5)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Suzanne Bonamici (Democrat, OR-1)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-14)Matt Cartwright (Democrat, PA-17)Brendan F. Boyle (Democrat, PA-13)Dwight Evans (Democrat, PA-2)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)David N. Cicilline (Democrat, RI-1)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-5)Steve Cohen (Democrat, TN-9)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Beto O’Rourke (Democrat, TX-16)Filemon Vela (Democrat, TX-34)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Henry Cuellar (Democrat, TX-28)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-35)Al Green (Democrat, TX-9)Joaquin Castro (Democrat, TX-20)Marc A. Veasey (Democrat, TX-33)Gerald E. Connolly (Democrat, VA-11)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (Democrat, VA-8)Peter Welch (Democrat, VT-AL)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Denny Heck (Democrat, WA-10)Derek Kilmer (Democrat, WA-6)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Suzan K. DelBene (Democrat, WA-1)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Gwen Moore (Democrat, WI-4)Mark Pocan (Democrat, WI-2)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)Martha Roby (Republican, AL-2)Bradley Byrne (Republican, AL-1)Mo Brooks (Republican, AL-5)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, AL-3)Gary J. Palmer (Republican, AL-6)Eric A. "Rick" Crawford (Republican, AR-1)Steve Womack (Republican, AR-3)J. French Hill (Republican, AR-2)Bruce Westerman (Republican, AR-4)Matt Salmon (Republican, AZ-5)Trent Franks (Republican, AZ-8)Martha McSally (Republican, AZ-2)Paul A. Gosar (Republican, AZ-4)David Schweikert (Republican, AZ-6)Jeff Denham (Republican, CA-10)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-48)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-39)Stephen Knight (Republican, CA-25)Mimi Walters (Republican, CA-45)Duncan Hunter (Republican, CA-50)Paul Cook (Republican, CA-8)Devin Nunes (Republican, CA-22)Kevin McCarthy (Republican, CA-23)Doug LaMalfa (Republican, CA-1)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-42)Tom McClintock (Republican, CA-4)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-49)David G. Valadao (Republican, CA-21)Mike Coffman (Republican, CO-6)Scott R. Tipton (Republican, CO-3)Ken Buck (Republican, CO-4)Doug Lamborn (Republican, CO-5)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Jeff Miller (Republican, FL-1)Richard B. Nugent (Republican, FL-11)David W. Jolly (Republican, FL-13)Curt Clawson (Republican, FL-19)Ron DeSantis (Republican, FL-6)Thomas J. Rooney (Republican, FL-17)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-27)Dennis A. Ross (Republican, FL-15)Carlos Curbelo (Republican, FL-26)Ted S. Yoho (Republican, FL-3)Bill Posey (Republican, FL-8)Gus M. Bilirakis (Republican, FL-12)Vern Buchanan (Republican, FL-16)Mario Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-25)Daniel Webster (Republican, FL-10)Lynn A. Westmoreland (Republican, GA-3)Tom Price (Republican, GA-6)Tom Graves (Republican, GA-14)Rob Woodall (Republican, GA-7)Doug Collins (Republican, GA-9)Jody B. Hice (Republican, GA-10)Austin Scott (Republican, GA-8)Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (Republican, GA-1)Barry Loudermilk (Republican, GA-11)Rick W. Allen (Republican, GA-12)Rod Blum (Republican, IA-1)David Young (Republican, IA-3)Steve King (Republican, IA-4)Raúl R. Labrador (Republican, ID-1)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Robert J. Dold (Republican, IL-10)Randy Hultgren (Republican, IL-14)Peter J. Roskam (Republican, IL-6)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-15)Adam Kinzinger (Republican, IL-16)Rodney Davis (Republican, IL-13)Mike Bost (Republican, IL-12)Darin LaHood (Republican, IL-18)Todd Rokita (Republican, IN-4)Luke Messer (Republican, IN-6)Susan W. Brooks (Republican, IN-5)Jackie Walorski (Republican, IN-2)Larry Bucshon (Republican, IN-8)Todd Young (Republican, IN-9)Marlin A. Stutzman (Republican, IN-3)Tim Huelskamp (Republican, KS-1)Mike Pompeo (Republican, KS-4)Lynn Jenkins (Republican, KS-2)Kevin Yoder (Republican, KS-3)Brett Guthrie (Republican, KY-2)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)Thomas Massie (Republican, KY-4)Andy Barr (Republican, KY-6)James Comer (Republican, KY-1)Charles W. Boustany Jr. (Republican, LA-3)John Fleming (Republican, LA-4)Ralph Lee Abraham (Republican, LA-5)Garret Graves (Republican, LA-6)Steve Scalise (Republican, LA-1)Andy Harris (Republican, MD-1)Bruce Poliquin (Republican, ME-2)Dan Benishek (Republican, MI-1)Mike Bishop (Republican, MI-8)David A. Trott (Republican, MI-11)Justin Amash (Republican, MI-3)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Bill Huizenga (Republican, MI-2)Tim Walberg (Republican, MI-7)John R. Moolenaar (Republican, MI-4)John Kline (Republican, MN-2)Erik Paulsen (Republican, MN-3)Tom Emmer (Republican, MN-6)Vicky Hartzler (Republican, MO-4)Billy Long (Republican, MO-7)Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican, MO-3)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Ann Wagner (Republican, MO-2)Jason Smith (Republican, MO-8)Gregg Harper (Republican, MS-3)Steven M. Palazzo (Republican, MS-4)Trent Kelly (Republican, MS-1)Ryan K. Zinke (Republican, MT-AL)Renee L. Ellmers (Republican, NC-2)Robert Pittenger (Republican, NC-9)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Mark Meadows (Republican, NC-11)George Holding (Republican, NC-13)Mark Walker (Republican, NC-6)Patrick T. McHenry (Republican, NC-10)Virginia Foxx (Republican, NC-5)Richard Hudson (Republican, NC-8)David Rouzer (Republican, NC-7)Kevin Cramer (Republican, ND-AL)Jeff Fortenberry (Republican, NE-1)Adrian Smith (Republican, NE-3)Frank C. Guinta (Republican, NH-1)Scott Garrett (Republican, NJ-5)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Leonard Lance (Republican, NJ-7)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Thomas MacArthur (Republican, NJ-3)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Stevan Pearce (Republican, NM-2)Joseph J. Heck (Republican, NV-3)Cresent Hardy (Republican, NV-4)Mark E. Amodei (Republican, NV-2)Christopher P. Gibson (Republican, NY-19)Richard L. Hanna (Republican, NY-22)Chris Collins (Republican, NY-27)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-2)Tom Reed (Republican, NY-23)Lee M. Zeldin (Republican, NY-1)John Katko (Republican, NY-24)Elise M. Stefanik (Republican, NY-21)Daniel M. Donovan, Jr. (Republican, NY-11)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)James B. Renacci (Republican, OH-16)Steve Stivers (Republican, OH-15)Steve Chabot (Republican, OH-1)Bob Gibbs (Republican, OH-7)Bill Johnson (Republican, OH-6)Brad R. Wenstrup (Republican, OH-2)Jim Jordan (Republican, OH-4)Robert E. Latta (Republican, OH-5)Michael R. Turner (Republican, OH-10)David P. Joyce (Republican, OH-14)Warren Davidson (Republican, OH-8)Jim Bridenstine (Republican, OK-1)Steve Russell (Republican, OK-5)Markwayne Mullin (Republican, OK-2)Tom Cole (Republican, OK-4)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-3)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Michael G. Fitzpatrick (Republican, PA-8)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Tim Murphy (Republican, PA-18)Patrick Meehan (Republican, PA-7)Charles W. Dent (Republican, PA-15)Lou Barletta (Republican, PA-11)Bill Shuster (Republican, PA-9)Keith J. Rothfus (Republican, PA-12)Ryan A. Costello (Republican, PA-6)Tom Marino (Republican, PA-10)Mike Kelly (Republican, PA-3)Glenn Thompson (Republican, PA-5)Scott Perry (Republican, PA-4)Mick Mulvaney (Republican, SC-5)Trey Gowdy (Republican, SC-4)Mark Sanford (Republican, SC-1)Tom Rice (Republican, SC-7)Jeff Duncan (Republican, SC-3)Joe Wilson (Republican, SC-2)Kristi L. Noem (Republican, SD-AL)Stephen Lee Fincher (Republican, TN-8)Diane Black (Republican, TN-6)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)David P. Roe (Republican, TN-1)Marsha Blackburn (Republican, TN-7)Scott DesJarlais (Republican, TN-4)Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (Republican, TN-3)Randy Neugebauer (Republican, TX-19)Blake Farenthold (Republican, TX-27)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Jeb Hensarling (Republican, TX-5)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Ted Poe (Republican, TX-2)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)John Ratcliffe (Republican, TX-4)K. Michael Conaway (Republican, TX-11)Bill Flores (Republican, TX-17)Kenny Marchant (Republican, TX-24)Pete Olson (Republican, TX-22)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Will Hurd (Republican, TX-23)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Louie Gohmert (Republican, TX-1)Michael C. Burgess (Republican, TX-26)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)John R. Carter (Republican, TX-31)Michael T. McCaul (Republican, TX-10)Randy K. Weber, Sr. (Republican, TX-14)Roger Williams (Republican, TX-25)Brian Babin (Republican, TX-36)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-32)Jason Chaffetz (Republican, UT-3)Mia B. Love (Republican, UT-4)Rob Bishop (Republican, UT-1)Chris Stewart (Republican, UT-2)J. Randy Forbes (Republican, VA-4)Robert Hurt (Republican, VA-5)E. Scott Rigell (Republican, VA-2)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Dave Brat (Republican, VA-7)Barbara Comstock (Republican, VA-10)H. Morgan Griffith (Republican, VA-9)Robert J. Wittman (Republican, VA-1)David G. Reichert (Republican, WA-8)Jaime Herrera Beutler (Republican, WA-3)Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican, WA-5)Dan Newhouse (Republican, WA-4)Reid J. Ribble (Republican, WI-8)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)Sean P. Duffy (Republican, WI-7)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-5)Glenn Grothman (Republican, WI-6)Evan H. Jenkins (Republican, WV-3)David B. McKinley (Republican, WV-1)Alexander X. Mooney (Republican, WV-2)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican, WY-AL)
63 new members · 65 departed · 370 served on both dates · women 80 → 83 · median age 59 → 60
15 state delegations changed
Show delegation changes
Arizona 5 D · 4 R
Arizona 4 D · 5 R
California 38 D · 15 R
California 38 D · 14 R
Georgia 5 D · 9 R
Georgia 4 D · 10 R
Iowa 2 D · 2 R
Iowa 1 D · 3 R
Illinois 12 D · 6 R
Illinois 10 D · 8 R
Maine 2 D · 0 R
Maine 1 D · 1 R
Michigan 5 D · 9 R
Michigan 5 D · 8 R
North Carolina 4 D · 9 R
North Carolina 3 D · 10 R
Nebraska 0 D · 3 R
Nebraska 1 D · 2 R
New Hampshire 2 D · 0 R
New Hampshire 1 D · 1 R
Nevada 2 D · 2 R
Nevada 1 D · 3 R
New York 21 D · 6 R
New York 18 D · 9 R
Texas 12 D · 24 R
Texas 11 D · 25 R
Utah 1 D · 3 R
Utah 0 D · 4 R
West Virginia 1 D · 2 R
West Virginia 0 D · 3 R
Who joined and who left (63 in · 65 out)
Gary J. Palmer R
Alabama-6
J. French Hill R
Arkansas-2
Bruce Westerman R
Arkansas-4
Martha McSally R
Arizona-2
Ruben Gallego D
Arizona-7
Stephen Knight R
California-25
Mimi Walters R
California-45
Mark DeSaulnier D
California-11
Pete Aguilar D
California-31
Ted Lieu D
California-33
Norma J. Torres D
California-35
Ken Buck R
Colorado-4
Gwen Graham D
Florida-2
Carlos Curbelo R
Florida-26
Jody B. Hice R
Georgia-10
Earl L. "Buddy" Carter R
Georgia-1
Barry Loudermilk R
Georgia-11
Rick W. Allen R
Georgia-12
Rod Blum R
Iowa-1
David Young R
Iowa-3
Robert J. Dold R
Illinois-10
Mike Bost R
Illinois-12
Darin LaHood R
Illinois-18
James Comer R
Kentucky-1
Ralph Lee Abraham R
Louisiana-5
Garret Graves R
Louisiana-6
Seth Moulton D
Massachusetts-6
Bruce Poliquin R
Maine-2
Mike Bishop R
Michigan-8
David A. Trott R
Michigan-11
Brenda L. Lawrence D
Michigan-14
John R. Moolenaar R
Michigan-4
Debbie Dingell D
Michigan-12
Tom Emmer R
Minnesota-6
Trent Kelly R
Mississippi-1
Ryan K. Zinke R
Montana-AL
Mark Walker R
North Carolina-6
David Rouzer R
North Carolina-7
Brad Ashford D
Nebraska-2
Frank C. Guinta R
New Hampshire-1
Thomas MacArthur R
New Jersey-3
Bonnie Watson Coleman D
New Jersey-12
Cresent Hardy R
Nevada-4
Lee M. Zeldin R
New York-1
Kathleen M. Rice D
New York-4
John Katko R
New York-24
Elise M. Stefanik R
New York-21
Daniel M. Donovan, Jr. R
New York-11
Warren Davidson R
Ohio-8
Steve Russell R
Oklahoma-5
Ryan A. Costello R
Pennsylvania-6
Brendan F. Boyle D
Pennsylvania-13
Dwight Evans D
Pennsylvania-2
John Ratcliffe R
Texas-4
Will Hurd R
Texas-23
Brian Babin R
Texas-36
Mia B. Love R
Utah-4
Barbara Comstock R
Virginia-10
Donald S. Beyer, Jr. D
Virginia-8
Dan Newhouse R
Washington-4
Glenn Grothman R
Wisconsin-6
Evan H. Jenkins R
West Virginia-3
Alexander X. Mooney R
West Virginia-2
Spencer Bachus R
Alabama-6
Tim Griffin R
Arkansas-2
Tom Cotton R
Arkansas-4
Ed Pastor D
Arizona-7
Ron Barber D
Arizona-2
John Campbell R
California-45
Howard P. "Buck" McKeon R
California-25
Gary G. Miller R
California-31
George Miller D
California-11
Henry A. Waxman D
California-33
Gloria Negrete McLeod D
California-35
Janice Hahn D
California-44
Cory Gardner R
Colorado-4
Steve Southerland II R
Florida-2
Joe Garcia D
Florida-26
John Barrow D
Georgia-12
Paul C. Broun R
Georgia-10
Phil Gingrey R
Georgia-11
Jack Kingston R
Georgia-1
Bruce L. Braley D
Iowa-1
Tom Latham R
Iowa-3
William L. Enyart D
Illinois-12
Aaron Schock R
Illinois-18
Bradley Scott Schneider D
Illinois-10
Ed Whitfield R
Kentucky-1
Bill Cassidy R
Louisiana-6
Vance M. McAllister R
Louisiana-5
John F. Tierney D
Massachusetts-6
Michael H. Michaud D
Maine-2
Dave Camp R
Michigan-4
John D. Dingell D
Michigan-12
Mike Rogers R
Michigan-8
Kerry L. Bentivolio R
Michigan-11
Candice S. Miller R
Michigan-10
Gary C. Peters D
Michigan-14
Michele Bachmann R
Minnesota-6
Alan Nunnelee R
Mississippi-1
Steve Daines R
Montana-AL
Mike McIntyre D
North Carolina-7
Howard Coble R
North Carolina-6
Lee Terry R
Nebraska-2
Carol Shea-Porter D
New Hampshire-1
Rush Holt D
New Jersey-12
Jon Runyan R
New Jersey-3
Steven Horsford D
Nevada-4
Timothy H. Bishop D
New York-1
Carolyn McCarthy D
New York-4
William L. Owens D
New York-21
Daniel B. Maffei D
New York-24
Michael G. Grimm R
New York-11
John A. Boehner R
Ohio-8
James Lankford R
Oklahoma-5
Jim Gerlach R
Pennsylvania-6
Allyson Y. Schwartz D
Pennsylvania-13
Chaka Fattah D
Pennsylvania-2
Ralph M. Hall R
Texas-4
Steve Stockman R
Texas-36
Pete P. Gallego D
Texas-23
Jim Matheson D
Utah-4
James P. Moran D
Virginia-8
Frank R. Wolf R
Virginia-10
Doc Hastings R
Washington-4
Thomas E. Petri R
Wisconsin-6
Nick J. Rahall II D
West Virginia-3
Shelley Moore Capito R
West Virginia-2
legislative/lawsLaws enacted
+328Congress.gov ↗
328 public laws enacted · 0 landmark · 198 notable · 43 routine · 87 ceremonial
Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015, with: * National Association of Registered Agents and Brokers Reform Act of 2015, * Business Risk Mitigation and Price Stabilization Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-1 · Jan 12, 2015
Clay Hunt SAV Act
Pub. L. 114-2 · Feb 12, 2015
Protecting Volunteer Firefighters and Emergency Responders Act
Pub. L. 114-3 · Feb 27, 2015
Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2015
Pub. L. 114-4 · Mar 4, 2015
Office of Compliance Administrative and Technical Corrections Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-6 · Mar 20, 2015
Slain Officer Family Support Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-7 · Apr 1, 2015
Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-10 · Apr 16, 2015
Energy Efficiency Improvement Act of 2015, with: * Better Buildings Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-11 · Apr 30, 2015
Rafael Ramos and Wenjian Liu National Blue Alert Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-12 · May 19, 2015
Don't Tax Our Fallen Public Safety Heroes Act
Pub. L. 114-14 · May 22, 2015
Show 30 more notable laws
Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-17 · May 22, 2015
WIOA Technical Amendments Act
Pub. L. 114-18 · May 22, 2015
Construction Authorization and Choice Improvement Act
Pub. L. 114-19 · May 22, 2015
Highway and Transportation Funding Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-21 · May 29, 2015
Justice for Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015, with: * Combat Human Trafficking Act of 2015, * Survivors of Human Trafficking Empowerment Act, * Bring Missing Children Home Act, * Stop Advertising Victims of Emploitation Act of 2015 (SAVE Act of 2015), * Human Exploitation Rescue Operations Act of 2015 (HERO Act of 2015), * Rape Survivor Child Custody Act, * Military Sex Offender Reporting Act of 2015, * Trafficking Awareness Training for Health Care Act of 2015, * Ensuring a Better Response for Victims of Child Sex Trafficking, * Human Trafficking Survivors Relief and Empowerment Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-22 · May 29, 2015
USA Freedom Act: Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-23 · Jun 2, 2015
Girls Count Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-24 · Jun 12, 2015
Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act, with: * Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-26 · Jun 29, 2015
Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, with: * AGOA Extension and Enhancement Act of 2015, * Trade Adjustment Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2015, * American Trade Enforcement Effectiveness Act
Pub. L. 114-27 · Jun 29, 2015
Department of Homeland Security Interoperable Communications Act
Pub. L. 114-29 · Jul 6, 2015
Veterans Identification Card Act 2015
Pub. L. 114-31 · Jul 20, 2015
Veterans Entrepreneurship Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-38 · Jul 28, 2015
Medicare Independence at Home Medical Practice Demonstration Improvement Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-39 · Jul 30, 2015
Steve Gleason Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-40 · Jul 30, 2015
Surface Transportation and Veterans Health Care Choice Improvement Act of 2015, with: * VA Budget and Choice Improvement Act
Pub. L. 114-41 · Jul 31, 2015
Notice of Observation Treatment and Implication for Care Eligibility Act
Pub. L. 114-42 · Aug 6, 2015
DHS IT Duplication Reduction Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-43 · Aug 6, 2015
Need-Based Educational Aid Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-44 · Aug 6, 2015
Drinking Water Protection Act
Pub. L. 114-45 · Aug 7, 2015
Sawtooth National Recreation Area and Jerry Peak Wilderness Additions Act, with: * Central Idaho Economic Development and Recreation Act
Pub. L. 114-46 · Aug 7, 2015
Land Management Workforce Flexibility Act
Pub. L. 114-47 · Aug 7, 2015
Gerardo Hernandez Airport Security Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-50 · Sep 25, 2015
E-Warranty Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-51 · Sep 25, 2015
National Windstorm Impact Reduction Act Reauthorization of 2015
Pub. L. 114-52 · Sep 30, 2015
TSA Office of Inspection Accountability Act of 2015 Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016
Pub. L. 114-53 · Sep 30, 2015
Agriculture Reauthorizations Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-54 · Sep 30, 2015
Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-55 · Sep 30, 2015
New Mexico Navajo Water Settlement Technical Corrections Act
Pub. L. 114-57 · Sep 30, 2015
Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-58 · Sep 30, 2015
STEM Education Act of 2015
Pub. L. 114-59 · Oct 7, 2015

Judicial

judicial/supreme-courtThe Supreme Court
−1Federal Judicial Center ↗
Bench by appointing party: 5 R · 4 D → 4 R · 4 D
Antonin Scalia R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1986
8 justices served on both dates
Anthony McLeod Kennedy R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1988
Clarence Thomas R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1991
Ruth Bader Ginsburg D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1993
Stephen Gerald Breyer D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1994
John Glover Roberts, Jr. R
appointed by George W. Bush · 2005
Samuel A. Alito, Jr. R
appointed by George W. Bush · 2006
Sonia Sotomayor D
appointed by Barack Obama · 2009
Elena Kagan D
appointed by Barack Obama · 2010
judicial/lower-courtsAppeals & district courts
+22Federal Judicial Center ↗
Courts of appeals (active judges): 95 D · 76 R · 1 N( → 90 D · 71 R · 1 N(
District courts (active judges): 357 D · 287 R → 348 D · 242 R
Barack Obama D appointed 22 judges
2 appeals · 18 district · 2 other
D and R describe the party of the appointing president, not the judge. Active service ends when a judge takes senior status.
judicial/rulingsSupreme Court decisions
+131Supreme Court Database ↗
131 argued decisions · 6 landmark
Zivotofsky v. Kerry
576 U.S. 1 · Jun 8, 2015 · Decided 6–3 · Miscellaneous · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Horne v. Department of Agriculture
576 U.S. 351 · Jun 22, 2015 · Decided 8–1 · Due Process · Reversed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
King v. Burwell
576 U.S. 473 · Jun 25, 2015 · Decided 6–3 · Federal Taxation · Affirmed
Johnson v. United States
576 U.S. 591 · Jun 26, 2015 · Decided 8–1 · Due Process · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Obergefell v. Hodges
576 U.S. 644 · Jun 26, 2015 · Decided 5–4 · Due Process · Reversed · Overruled precedent · Struck down state law
Hurst v. Florida
577 U.S. 92 · Jan 12, 2016 · Decided 8–1 · Criminal Procedure · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent · Struck down state law
Landmark means the Court overruled precedent, struck down a federal law, or the case is on a curated landmark list.

Fiscal

fiscal/budgetThe federal budget
+5.2% real spendingOMB Historical Tables ↗
Fiscal year 2015 → fiscal year 2017 · inflation-adjusted with the GDP price index
Spending $3.69T
FY2015
Spending $3.98T
FY2017 · +7.8% nominal · +5.2% after inflation
Revenue $3.25T
FY2015
Revenue $3.32T
FY2017 · +2.0% nominal · −0.4% after inflation
Surplus / deficit −$442B
FY2015
Surplus / deficit −$665B
FY2017 · −$223B
Spending, % of GDP 20.3%
FY2015
Spending, % of GDP 20.6%
FY2017 · +0.3 pts
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 72.2%
FY2015
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 75.7%
FY2017 · +3.5 pts
Spending by function · real change
Social Security
$888B → $945B · +3.8%
National Defense
$590B → $599B · −0.9%
Medicare
$546B → $597B · +6.7%
Health
$482B → $533B · +7.9%
Income Security
$509B → $503B · −3.5%
Net interest
$223B → $263B · +15%
Veterans Benefits and Services
$160B → $177B · +7.8%
Education, Training, Employment, and Social Services
$122B → $144B · +15%
Transportation
$89.5B → $93.6B · +1.9%
Administration of Justice
$51.9B → $57.9B · +8.9%
International Affairs
$52.0B → $46.3B · −13%
Natural Resources and Environment
$36.0B → $37.9B · +2.6%
General Science, Space, and Technology
$29.4B → $30.4B · +0.8%
Community and Regional Development
$20.7B → $24.9B · +18%
General Government
$21.0B → $23.8B · +11%
Agriculture
$18.5B → $18.9B · −0.5%
fiscal/debtTotal public debt outstanding
+$1.90TTreasury Fiscal Data ↗
$18.1T
as of Jan 2, 2015
$20.0T
as of Dec 30, 2016

Constitution & Union

constitution/amendmentsAmendments & statehood
±0National Archives ↗
27 → 27 amendments in force · 50 → 50 states
No amendments ratified and no states admitted. The last amendment was the 27th, in 1992.

Log

logEverything in between
214 events
Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015, with: * National Association of Registered Agents and Brokers Reform Act of 2015, * Business Risk Mitigation and Price Stabilization Act of 2015 · 2015-01-12Clay Hunt SAV Act · 2015-02-12Protecting Volunteer Firefighters and Emergency Responders Act · 2015-02-27Afghanistan: Islamic State · 2015-03-03Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2015 · 2015-03-04Office of the Federal Coordinator, Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects · 2015-03-07Planning for Federal Sustainability in the Next Decade · 2015-03-19Office of Compliance Administrative and Technical Corrections Act of 2015 · 2015-03-20Slain Officer Family Support Act of 2015 · 2015-04-01Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 · 2015-04-16Energy Efficiency Improvement Act of 2015, with: * Better Buildings Act of 2015 · 2015-04-30Rafael Ramos and Wenjian Liu National Blue Alert Act of 2015 · 2015-05-19Don't Tax Our Fallen Public Safety Heroes Act · 2015-05-22Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 · 2015-05-22WIOA Technical Amendments Act · 2015-05-22Construction Authorization and Choice Improvement Act · 2015-05-22Highway and Transportation Funding Act of 2015 · 2015-05-29Justice for Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015, with: * Combat Human Trafficking Act of 2015, * Survivors of Human Trafficking Empowerment Act, * Bring Missing Children Home Act, * Stop Advertising Victims of Emploitation Act of 2015 (SAVE Act of 2015), * Human Exploitation Rescue Operations Act of 2015 (HERO Act of 2015), * Rape Survivor Child Custody Act, * Military Sex Offender Reporting Act of 2015, * Trafficking Awareness Training for Health Care Act of 2015, * Ensuring a Better Response for Victims of Child Sex Trafficking, * Human Trafficking Survivors Relief and Empowerment Act of 2015 · 2015-05-29USA Freedom Act: Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 · 2015-06-02Zivotofsky v. Kerry · 2015-06-08Girls Count Act of 2015 · 2015-06-122015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States · 2015-06-17Horne v. Department of Agriculture · 2015-06-22King v. Burwell · 2015-06-25Johnson v. United States · 2015-06-26Obergefell v. Hodges · 2015-06-26Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act, with: * Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015 · 2015-06-29Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, with: * AGOA Extension and Enhancement Act of 2015, * Trade Adjustment Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2015, * American Trade Enforcement Effectiveness Act · 2015-06-29Department of Homeland Security Interoperable Communications Act · 2015-07-06Veterans Identification Card Act 2015 · 2015-07-20Veterans Entrepreneurship Act of 2015 · 2015-07-28Medicare Independence at Home Medical Practice Demonstration Improvement Act of 2015 · 2015-07-30Steve Gleason Act of 2015 · 2015-07-30Surface Transportation and Veterans Health Care Choice Improvement Act of 2015, with: * VA Budget and Choice Improvement Act · 2015-07-31Notice of Observation Treatment and Implication for Care Eligibility Act · 2015-08-06DHS IT Duplication Reduction Act of 2015 · 2015-08-06Need-Based Educational Aid Act of 2015 · 2015-08-06Drinking Water Protection Act · 2015-08-07Sawtooth National Recreation Area and Jerry Peak Wilderness Additions Act, with: * Central Idaho Economic Development and Recreation Act · 2015-08-07Land Management Workforce Flexibility Act · 2015-08-07Gerardo Hernandez Airport Security Act of 2015 · 2015-09-25E-Warranty Act of 2015 · 2015-09-25National Windstorm Impact Reduction Act Reauthorization of 2015 · 2015-09-30TSA Office of Inspection Accountability Act of 2015 Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016 · 2015-09-30Agriculture Reauthorizations Act of 2015 · 2015-09-30Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2015 · 2015-09-30New Mexico Navajo Water Settlement Technical Corrections Act · 2015-09-30Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2015 · 2015-09-30STEM Education Act of 2015 · 2015-10-07Protecting Affordable Coverage for Employees Act · 2015-10-07Gold Star Fathers Act of 2015 · 2015-10-07Ensuring Access to Clinical Trials Act of 2015 · 2015-10-07Federal Vehicle Repair Cost Savings Act of 2015 · 2015-10-07Border Jobs for Veterans Act of 2015 · 2015-10-16Albuquerque Indian School Land Transfer Act · 2015-10-16Adoptive Family Relief Act · 2015-10-16United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Reauthorization Act of 2015 · 2015-10-16Quarterly Financial Report Reauthorization Act · 2015-10-22Surface Transportation Extension Act of 2015, with: * Positive Train Control Enforcement and Implementation Act of 2015 · 2015-10-29Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015, with: * Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, * Social Security Benefit Protection and Opportunity Enhancement Act of 2015, * Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2015 · 2015-11-02Wounded Warriors Federal Leave Act of 2015 · 2015-11-05DHS Social Media Improvement Act of 2015 · 2015-11-05Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2015, with: * Antigua Convention Implementing Act of 2015, * Port State Measures Agreement Act of 2015 · 2015-11-05Librarian of Congress Succession Modernization Act of 2015 · 2015-11-05Recovery Improvements for Small Entities After Disaster Act of 2015, with: * Superstorm Sandy Relief and Disaster Loan Program Improvement Act of 2015 · 2015-11-25Improving Regulatory Transparency for New Medical Therapies Act · 2015-11-25U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Act, with: * Spurring Private Aerospace Competitiveness and Entrepreneurship Act of 2015, * Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015 · 2015-11-25Protecting Our Infants Act of 2015 · 2015-11-25National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, with: * Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 · 2015-11-25Equity in Government Compensation Act of 2015 · 2015-11-25Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act, with: * Federal Public Transportation Act of 2015, * Transportation for Tomorrow Act of 2015, * Hazardous Materials Transportation Safety Improvement Act of 2015, * Passenger Rail Reform and Investment Act of 2015, * Track, Railroad, and Infrastructure Network Act, * Railroad Infrastructure Financing Improvement Act, * Raechel and Jacqueline Houck Safe Rental Car Act of 2015, * Driver Privacy Act of 2015, * Safety Through Informed Consumers Act of 2015, * Tire Efficiency, Safety, and Registration Act of 2015, * Motor Vehicle Safety Whistleblower Act, * Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015, * State Licensing Efficiency Act of 2015, * Helping Expand Lending Practices in Rural Communities Act of 2015 · 2015-12-04Every Student Succeeds Act · 2015-12-10Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016 · 2015-12-11Improving Access to Emergency Psychiatric Care Act · 2015-12-11Grassroots Rural and Small Community Water Systems Assistance Act · 2015-12-11Breast Cancer Research Stamp Reauthorization Act of 2015 · 2015-12-11Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 2015-12-18Billy Frank Jr. Tell Your Story Act · 2015-12-18Hizballah International Financing Prevention Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Reauthorization Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Federal Perkins Loan Program Extension Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Securing Fairness in Regulatory Timing Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18National Guard and Reservist Debt Relief Extension Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Federal Improper Payments Coordination Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Emergency Information Improvement Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016, with: * Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Commerce Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Justice Appropriations Act, 2016, * Science Appropriations Act, 2016, * Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2016, * Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of the Treasury Appropriations Act, 2016, * Executive Office of the President Appropriations Act, 2016, * Judiciary Appropriations Act, 2016, * District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2016, * D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program School Certification Requirements Act, * Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Health and Human Services Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2016, * Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2016, * Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Transportation Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act, 2016, * Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, * Cybersecurity Act of 2015, * Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015, * National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015, * Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2015, * Federal Cybersecurity Workforce Assessment Act of 2015, * Visa Waiver Program Improvement and Terrorist Travel Prevention Act of 2015, * James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Reauthorization Act, * James Zadroga 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund Reauthorization Act, * Justice for United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Act, * National Oceans and Coastal Security Act, * Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 · 2015-12-18Microbead-Free Waters Act of 2015 · 2015-12-28Patient Access and Medicare Protection Act · 2015-12-28Libya: Islamic State · 2016-01-01Hurst v. Florida · 2016-01-12Child Nicotine Poisoning Prevention Act of 2015 · 2016-01-28Grants Oversight and New Efficiency Act · 2016-01-28District of Columbia Courts, Public Defender Service, and Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency Act of 2015 · 2016-01-28International Megan's Law to Prevent Child Exploitation and Other Sexual Crimes Through Advanced Notification of Traveling Sex Offenders · 2016-02-08Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2015, with: * Pribilof Island Transition Completion Act of 2015 · 2016-02-08Electrify Africa Act of 2015 · 2016-02-08North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 · 2016-02-18United States-Jordan Defense Cooperation Act of 2015 · 2016-02-18Research Excellence and Advancements for Dyslexia Act · 2016-02-18Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 2015, with: * Enforce and Protect Act of 2015, * Small Business Trade Enhancement Act of 2015 or State Trade Coordination Act, * U.S. Customs and Border Protection Authorization Act, * Preclearance Authorization Act of 2015 · 2016-02-24Judicial Redress Act of 2015 · 2016-02-24Directing Dollars to Disaster Relief Act of 2015 · 2016-02-29Eric Williams Correctional Officer Protection Act of 2015 · 2016-03-09Edward 'Ted' Kaufman and Michael Leavitt Presidential Transitions Improvements Act of 2015 · 2016-03-18Competitive Service Act of 2015 · 2016-03-18Evidence-Based Policymaking Commission Act of 2016 · 2016-03-30Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2016 · 2016-03-30Foreclosure Relief and Extension for Servicemembers Act of 2015 · 2016-03-31Integrated Public Alert and Warning System Modernization Act of 2015 · 2016-04-11Older Americans Act Reauthorization Act of 2016 · 2016-04-19Ensuring Patient Access and Effective Drug Enforcement Act of 2016 · 2016-04-19Adding Zika Virus to the FDA Priority Review Voucher Program Act · 2016-04-19National POW/MIA Remembrance Act of 2015 · 2016-04-29Department of Homeland Security Headquarters Consolidation Accountability Act of 2015 · 2016-04-29Protect and Preserve International Cultural Property Act · 2016-05-09National Bison Legacy Act · 2016-05-09Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016 · 2016-05-11Transnational Drug Trafficking Act of 2015 · 2016-05-16Bulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 · 2016-05-16Fallen Heroes Flag Act of 2016 · 2016-05-162016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States · 2016-05-20American Manufacturing Competitiveness Act of 2016 · 2016-05-20Native American Children's Safety Act · 2016-06-03Indian Trust Asset Reform Act · 2016-06-22Federal Law Enforcement Self-Defense and Protection Act of 2015 · 2016-06-22Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act, with: * Rural Healthcare Connectivity Act of 2016 · 2016-06-22Protecting our Infrastructure of Pipelines and Enhancing Safety Act of 2016 · 2016-06-22Recovering Missing Children Act · 2016-06-30FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 · 2016-06-30Fraud Reduction and Data Analytics Act of 2015 · 2016-06-30Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act · 2016-06-30Female Veteran Suicide Prevention Act · 2016-06-30FAA Extension, Safety, and Security Act of 2016, with: * Aviation Security Act of 2016 · 2016-07-15Foreign Aid Transparency and Accountability Act of 2016 · 2016-07-15Venezuela Defense of Human Rights and Civil Society Extension Act of 2016 · 2016-07-15Global Food Security Act of 2016 · 2016-07-20United States Semiquincentennial Commission Act of 2016 · 2016-07-22Veterans' Compensation COLA Act of 2016 · 2016-07-22Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act of 2016, with: * Jason Simcakoski Memorial and Promise Act · 2016-07-22Protecting Our Lives by Initiating COPS Expansion Act of 2016 · 2016-07-22Housing Opportunity Through Modernization Act of 2016 · 2016-07-29Making Electronic Government Accountable By Yielding Tangible Efficiencies Act of 2016 · 2016-07-29John F. Kennedy Centennial Commission Act · 2016-07-29Library of Congress Sound Recording and Film Preservation Programs Reauthorization Act of 2016 · 2016-07-29Department of Veterans Affairs Dental Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2016 · 2016-07-292016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States · 2016-09-16Native American Tourism and Improving Visitor Experience Act · 2016-09-23Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act · 2016-09-28Continuing Appropriations and Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2017, and Zika Response and Preparedness Act, with: * Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2017, and * Zika Response and Preparedness Appropriations Act, 2016, * Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 · 2016-09-29Virgin Islands of the United States Centennial Commission Act · 2016-09-29West Los Angeles Leasing Act of 2016 · 2016-09-29Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2016 · 2016-09-29Advancing Hope Act of 2016 · 2016-09-30Korean War Veterans Memorial Wall of Remembrance Act · 2016-10-07Eliminate, Neutralize, and Disrupt Wildlife Trafficking Act of 2016 · 2016-10-07Nevada Native Nations Land Act · 2016-10-07Bathrooms Accessible in Every Situation Act · 2016-10-07Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016 · 2016-10-07Clarification of Treatment of Electronic Sales of Livestock Act of 2016 · 2016-10-07United States Appreciation for Olympians and Paralympians Act of 2016 · 2016-10-07Veterans Day Moment of Silence Act · 2016-10-07Treatment of Certain Payments in Eugenics Compensation Act · 2016-10-07Federal Aviation Administration Veteran Transition Improvement Act of 2016 · 2016-10-07Alyce Spotted Bear and Walter Soboleff Commission on Native Children Act · 2016-10-14National Forest System Trails Stewardship Act · 2016-11-28Gold Star Families Voices Act · 2016-11-28No Veterans Crisis Line Call Should Go Unanswered Act · 2016-11-28Outdoor Recreation Jobs and Economic Impact Act of 2016 · 2016-12-08Further Continuing and Security Assistance Appropriations Act, 2017, with: * SOAR Funding Availability Act, * Continued Health Benefits for Miners Act, * Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017, and * Security Assistance Appropriations Act, 2017 · 2016-12-1021st Century Cures Act, with: * Helping Families in Mental Health Crisis Reform Act of 2016, and * Increasing Choice, Access, and Quality in Health Care for Americans Act · 2016-12-13Veterans Mobility Safety Act of 2016 · 2016-12-14District of Columbia Judicial Financial Transparency Act · 2016-12-14Consumer Review Fairness Act of 2016 · 2016-12-14GAO Civilian Task and Delivery Order Protest Authority Act of 2016 · 2016-12-14Program Management Improvement Accountability Act · 2016-12-14Northern Border Security Review Act · 2016-12-14First Responder Anthrax Preparedness Act · 2016-12-14Expanding Capacity for Health Outcomes Act · 2016-12-14Charles Duncan Buried with Honor Act of 2016 · 2016-12-14Better Online Tickets Sales Act · 2016-12-14Prescribed Burn Approval Act of 2016 · 2016-12-14Iran Sanctions Extension Act · 2016-12-15Cross-Border Trade Enhancement Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Frank R. Wolf International Religious Freedom Act · 2016-12-16SEC Small Business Advocate Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers Reform and Improvement Act of 2015 · 2016-12-16Faster Care for Veterans Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Federal Assets Sale and Transfer Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16National Park Service Centennial Act, with: * National Park Foundation Endowment Act, and * National Historic Preservation Amendments Act · 2016-12-16United States-Caribbean Strategic Engagement Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Combat-Injured Veterans Tax Fairness Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Act · 2016-12-16Communities Helping Invest through Property and Improvements Needed for Veterans Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16GAO Mandates Revision Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Federal Bureau of Investigation Whistleblower Protection Enhancement Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16United States-Israel Advanced Research Partnership Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Holocaust Expropriated Art Recovery Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Overtime Pay for Protective Services Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Jeff Miller and Richard Blumenthal Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Promoting Travel, Commerce, and National Security Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Inspector General Empowerment Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Federal Property Management Reform Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Foreign Cultural Exchange Jurisdictional Immunity Clarification Act · 2016-12-16RESPONSE Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Water Infrastructure Improvements for the Nation Act, with: * Water Resources Development Act of 2016, * Water and Waste Act of 2016, * Pechanga Band of Luiseno Mission Indians Water Rights Settlement Act, and * Blackfeet Water Rights Settlement Act · 2016-12-16Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017 · 2016-12-16Justice for All Reauthorization Act of 2016, with: * Effective Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crimes Reauthorization Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16National Urban Search and Rescue Response System Act of 2016 · 2016-12-16Ensuring Access to Pacific Fisheries Act, with: * Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Convention Amendments Act · 2016-12-16National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, with: * Administrative Leave Act of 2016, * Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, * Guam World War II Loyalty Recognition Act, * Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, * Pribilof Islands Transition Completion Amendments Act of 2016, and * Military Justice Act of 2016 · 2016-12-23Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 2016-12-27Niger: Islamic State · 2017-01-0120162017
  1. lawTerrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015, with: * National Association of Registered Agents and Brokers Reform Act of 2015, * Business Risk Mitigation and Price Stabilization Act of 2015
  2. lawClay Hunt SAV Act
  3. lawProtecting Volunteer Firefighters and Emergency Responders Act
  4. war+Afghanistan: Islamic State
  5. lawDepartment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2015
  6. agency−Office of the Federal Coordinator, Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects
  7. orderPlanning for Federal Sustainability in the Next Decade
  8. lawOffice of Compliance Administrative and Technical Corrections Act of 2015
  9. lawSlain Officer Family Support Act of 2015
  10. lawMedicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015
  11. lawEnergy Efficiency Improvement Act of 2015, with: * Better Buildings Act of 2015
  12. lawRafael Ramos and Wenjian Liu National Blue Alert Act of 2015
  13. lawDon't Tax Our Fallen Public Safety Heroes Act
  14. lawIran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015
  15. lawWIOA Technical Amendments Act
  16. lawConstruction Authorization and Choice Improvement Act
  17. lawHighway and Transportation Funding Act of 2015
  18. lawJustice for Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015, with: * Combat Human Trafficking Act of 2015, * Survivors of Human Trafficking Empowerment Act, * Bring Missing Children Home Act, * Stop Advertising Victims of Emploitation Act of 2015 (SAVE Act of 2015), * Human Exploitation Rescue Operations Act of 2015 (HERO Act of 2015), * Rape Survivor Child Custody Act, * Military Sex Offender Reporting Act of 2015, * Trafficking Awareness Training for Health Care Act of 2015, * Ensuring a Better Response for Victims of Child Sex Trafficking, * Human Trafficking Survivors Relief and Empowerment Act of 2015
  19. lawUSA Freedom Act: Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015
  20. rulingZivotofsky v. Kerry
  21. lawGirls Count Act of 2015
  22. order2015 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
  23. rulingHorne v. Department of Agriculture
  24. rulingKing v. Burwell
  25. rulingJohnson v. United States
  26. rulingObergefell v. Hodges
  27. lawDefending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act, with: * Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015
  28. lawTrade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, with: * AGOA Extension and Enhancement Act of 2015, * Trade Adjustment Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2015, * American Trade Enforcement Effectiveness Act
  29. lawDepartment of Homeland Security Interoperable Communications Act
  30. lawVeterans Identification Card Act 2015
  31. lawVeterans Entrepreneurship Act of 2015
  32. lawMedicare Independence at Home Medical Practice Demonstration Improvement Act of 2015
  33. lawSteve Gleason Act of 2015
  34. lawSurface Transportation and Veterans Health Care Choice Improvement Act of 2015, with: * VA Budget and Choice Improvement Act
  35. lawNotice of Observation Treatment and Implication for Care Eligibility Act
  36. lawDHS IT Duplication Reduction Act of 2015
  37. lawNeed-Based Educational Aid Act of 2015
  38. lawDrinking Water Protection Act
  39. lawSawtooth National Recreation Area and Jerry Peak Wilderness Additions Act, with: * Central Idaho Economic Development and Recreation Act
  40. lawLand Management Workforce Flexibility Act
  41. lawGerardo Hernandez Airport Security Act of 2015
  42. lawE-Warranty Act of 2015
  43. lawNational Windstorm Impact Reduction Act Reauthorization of 2015
  44. lawTSA Office of Inspection Accountability Act of 2015 Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016
  45. lawAgriculture Reauthorizations Act of 2015
  46. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2015
  47. lawNew Mexico Navajo Water Settlement Technical Corrections Act
  48. lawDepartment of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2015
  49. lawSTEM Education Act of 2015
  50. lawProtecting Affordable Coverage for Employees Act
  51. lawGold Star Fathers Act of 2015
  52. lawEnsuring Access to Clinical Trials Act of 2015
  53. lawFederal Vehicle Repair Cost Savings Act of 2015
  54. lawBorder Jobs for Veterans Act of 2015
  55. lawAlbuquerque Indian School Land Transfer Act
  56. lawAdoptive Family Relief Act
  57. lawUnited States Commission on International Religious Freedom Reauthorization Act of 2015
  58. lawQuarterly Financial Report Reauthorization Act
  59. lawSurface Transportation Extension Act of 2015, with: * Positive Train Control Enforcement and Implementation Act of 2015
  60. lawBipartisan Budget Act of 2015, with: * Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, * Social Security Benefit Protection and Opportunity Enhancement Act of 2015, * Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2015
  61. lawWounded Warriors Federal Leave Act of 2015
  62. lawDHS Social Media Improvement Act of 2015
  63. lawIllegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Enforcement Act of 2015, with: * Antigua Convention Implementing Act of 2015, * Port State Measures Agreement Act of 2015
  64. lawLibrarian of Congress Succession Modernization Act of 2015
  65. lawRecovery Improvements for Small Entities After Disaster Act of 2015, with: * Superstorm Sandy Relief and Disaster Loan Program Improvement Act of 2015
  66. lawImproving Regulatory Transparency for New Medical Therapies Act
  67. lawU.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Act, with: * Spurring Private Aerospace Competitiveness and Entrepreneurship Act of 2015, * Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015
  68. lawProtecting Our Infants Act of 2015
  69. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, with: * Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
  70. lawEquity in Government Compensation Act of 2015
  71. lawFixing America's Surface Transportation Act, with: * Federal Public Transportation Act of 2015, * Transportation for Tomorrow Act of 2015, * Hazardous Materials Transportation Safety Improvement Act of 2015, * Passenger Rail Reform and Investment Act of 2015, * Track, Railroad, and Infrastructure Network Act, * Railroad Infrastructure Financing Improvement Act, * Raechel and Jacqueline Houck Safe Rental Car Act of 2015, * Driver Privacy Act of 2015, * Safety Through Informed Consumers Act of 2015, * Tire Efficiency, Safety, and Registration Act of 2015, * Motor Vehicle Safety Whistleblower Act, * Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015, * State Licensing Efficiency Act of 2015, * Helping Expand Lending Practices in Rural Communities Act of 2015
  72. lawEvery Student Succeeds Act
  73. lawFurther Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016
  74. lawImproving Access to Emergency Psychiatric Care Act
  75. lawGrassroots Rural and Small Community Water Systems Assistance Act
  76. lawBreast Cancer Research Stamp Reauthorization Act of 2015
  77. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  78. lawBilly Frank Jr. Tell Your Story Act
  79. lawHizballah International Financing Prevention Act of 2015
  80. lawStem Cell Therapeutic and Research Reauthorization Act of 2015
  81. lawFederal Perkins Loan Program Extension Act of 2015
  82. lawSecuring Fairness in Regulatory Timing Act of 2015
  83. lawNational Guard and Reservist Debt Relief Extension Act of 2015
  84. lawFederal Improper Payments Coordination Act of 2015
  85. lawSurface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 2015
  86. lawEmergency Information Improvement Act of 2015
  87. lawConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2016, with: * Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Commerce Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Justice Appropriations Act, 2016, * Science Appropriations Act, 2016, * Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2016, * Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of the Treasury Appropriations Act, 2016, * Executive Office of the President Appropriations Act, 2016, * Judiciary Appropriations Act, 2016, * District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2016, * D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program School Certification Requirements Act, * Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Health and Human Services Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2016, * Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2016, * Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Transportation Appropriations Act, 2016, * Department of Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act, 2016, * Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, * Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, * Cybersecurity Act of 2015, * Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015, * National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015, * Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2015, * Federal Cybersecurity Workforce Assessment Act of 2015, * Visa Waiver Program Improvement and Terrorist Travel Prevention Act of 2015, * James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Reauthorization Act, * James Zadroga 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund Reauthorization Act, * Justice for United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Act, * National Oceans and Coastal Security Act, * Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015
  88. lawMicrobead-Free Waters Act of 2015
  89. lawPatient Access and Medicare Protection Act
  90. war+Libya: Islamic State
  91. rulingHurst v. Florida
  92. lawChild Nicotine Poisoning Prevention Act of 2015
  93. lawGrants Oversight and New Efficiency Act
  94. lawDistrict of Columbia Courts, Public Defender Service, and Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency Act of 2015
  95. lawInternational Megan's Law to Prevent Child Exploitation and Other Sexual Crimes Through Advanced Notification of Traveling Sex Offenders
  96. lawCoast Guard Authorization Act of 2015, with: * Pribilof Island Transition Completion Act of 2015
  97. lawElectrify Africa Act of 2015
  98. lawNorth Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016
  99. lawUnited States-Jordan Defense Cooperation Act of 2015
  100. lawResearch Excellence and Advancements for Dyslexia Act
  101. lawTrade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 2015, with: * Enforce and Protect Act of 2015, * Small Business Trade Enhancement Act of 2015 or State Trade Coordination Act, * U.S. Customs and Border Protection Authorization Act, * Preclearance Authorization Act of 2015
  102. lawJudicial Redress Act of 2015
  103. lawDirecting Dollars to Disaster Relief Act of 2015
  104. lawEric Williams Correctional Officer Protection Act of 2015
  105. lawEdward 'Ted' Kaufman and Michael Leavitt Presidential Transitions Improvements Act of 2015
  106. lawCompetitive Service Act of 2015
  107. lawEvidence-Based Policymaking Commission Act of 2016
  108. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2016
  109. lawForeclosure Relief and Extension for Servicemembers Act of 2015
  110. lawIntegrated Public Alert and Warning System Modernization Act of 2015
  111. lawOlder Americans Act Reauthorization Act of 2016
  112. lawEnsuring Patient Access and Effective Drug Enforcement Act of 2016
  113. lawAdding Zika Virus to the FDA Priority Review Voucher Program Act
  114. lawNational POW/MIA Remembrance Act of 2015
  115. lawDepartment of Homeland Security Headquarters Consolidation Accountability Act of 2015
  116. lawProtect and Preserve International Cultural Property Act
  117. lawNational Bison Legacy Act
  118. lawDefend Trade Secrets Act of 2016
  119. lawTransnational Drug Trafficking Act of 2015
  120. lawBulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Program Reauthorization Act of 2015
  121. lawFallen Heroes Flag Act of 2016
  122. order2016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
  123. lawAmerican Manufacturing Competitiveness Act of 2016
  124. lawNative American Children's Safety Act
  125. lawIndian Trust Asset Reform Act
  126. lawFederal Law Enforcement Self-Defense and Protection Act of 2015
  127. lawFrank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act, with: * Rural Healthcare Connectivity Act of 2016
  128. lawProtecting our Infrastructure of Pipelines and Enhancing Safety Act of 2016
  129. lawRecovering Missing Children Act
  130. lawFOIA Improvement Act of 2016
  131. lawFraud Reduction and Data Analytics Act of 2015
  132. lawPuerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act
  133. lawFemale Veteran Suicide Prevention Act
  134. lawFAA Extension, Safety, and Security Act of 2016, with: * Aviation Security Act of 2016
  135. lawForeign Aid Transparency and Accountability Act of 2016
  136. lawVenezuela Defense of Human Rights and Civil Society Extension Act of 2016
  137. lawGlobal Food Security Act of 2016
  138. lawUnited States Semiquincentennial Commission Act of 2016
  139. lawVeterans' Compensation COLA Act of 2016
  140. lawComprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act of 2016, with: * Jason Simcakoski Memorial and Promise Act
  141. lawProtecting Our Lives by Initiating COPS Expansion Act of 2016
  142. lawHousing Opportunity Through Modernization Act of 2016
  143. lawMaking Electronic Government Accountable By Yielding Tangible Efficiencies Act of 2016
  144. lawJohn F. Kennedy Centennial Commission Act
  145. lawLibrary of Congress Sound Recording and Film Preservation Programs Reauthorization Act of 2016
  146. lawDepartment of Veterans Affairs Dental Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2016
  147. order2016 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
  148. lawNative American Tourism and Improving Visitor Experience Act
  149. lawJustice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act
  150. lawContinuing Appropriations and Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2017, and Zika Response and Preparedness Act, with: * Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2017, and * Zika Response and Preparedness Appropriations Act, 2016, * Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017
  151. lawVirgin Islands of the United States Centennial Commission Act
  152. lawWest Los Angeles Leasing Act of 2016
  153. lawDepartment of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2016
  154. lawAdvancing Hope Act of 2016
  155. lawKorean War Veterans Memorial Wall of Remembrance Act
  156. lawEliminate, Neutralize, and Disrupt Wildlife Trafficking Act of 2016
  157. lawNevada Native Nations Land Act
  158. lawBathrooms Accessible in Every Situation Act
  159. lawSurvivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016
  160. lawClarification of Treatment of Electronic Sales of Livestock Act of 2016
  161. lawUnited States Appreciation for Olympians and Paralympians Act of 2016
  162. lawVeterans Day Moment of Silence Act
  163. lawTreatment of Certain Payments in Eugenics Compensation Act
  164. lawFederal Aviation Administration Veteran Transition Improvement Act of 2016
  165. lawAlyce Spotted Bear and Walter Soboleff Commission on Native Children Act
  166. lawNational Forest System Trails Stewardship Act
  167. lawGold Star Families Voices Act
  168. lawNo Veterans Crisis Line Call Should Go Unanswered Act
  169. lawOutdoor Recreation Jobs and Economic Impact Act of 2016
  170. lawFurther Continuing and Security Assistance Appropriations Act, 2017, with: * SOAR Funding Availability Act, * Continued Health Benefits for Miners Act, * Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017, and * Security Assistance Appropriations Act, 2017
  171. law21st Century Cures Act, with: * Helping Families in Mental Health Crisis Reform Act of 2016, and * Increasing Choice, Access, and Quality in Health Care for Americans Act
  172. lawVeterans Mobility Safety Act of 2016
  173. lawDistrict of Columbia Judicial Financial Transparency Act
  174. lawConsumer Review Fairness Act of 2016
  175. lawGAO Civilian Task and Delivery Order Protest Authority Act of 2016
  176. lawProgram Management Improvement Accountability Act
  177. lawNorthern Border Security Review Act
  178. lawFirst Responder Anthrax Preparedness Act
  179. lawExpanding Capacity for Health Outcomes Act
  180. lawCharles Duncan Buried with Honor Act of 2016
  181. lawBetter Online Tickets Sales Act
  182. lawPrescribed Burn Approval Act of 2016
  183. lawIran Sanctions Extension Act
  184. lawCross-Border Trade Enhancement Act of 2016
  185. lawFrank R. Wolf International Religious Freedom Act
  186. lawSEC Small Business Advocate Act of 2016
  187. lawFederal Law Enforcement Training Centers Reform and Improvement Act of 2015
  188. lawFaster Care for Veterans Act of 2016
  189. lawFederal Assets Sale and Transfer Act of 2016
  190. lawNational Park Service Centennial Act, with: * National Park Foundation Endowment Act, and * National Historic Preservation Amendments Act
  191. lawUnited States-Caribbean Strategic Engagement Act of 2016
  192. lawCombat-Injured Veterans Tax Fairness Act of 2016
  193. lawBottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Act
  194. lawCommunities Helping Invest through Property and Improvements Needed for Veterans Act of 2016
  195. lawGAO Mandates Revision Act of 2016
  196. lawFederal Bureau of Investigation Whistleblower Protection Enhancement Act of 2016
  197. lawUnited States-Israel Advanced Research Partnership Act of 2016
  198. lawHolocaust Expropriated Art Recovery Act of 2016
  199. lawOvertime Pay for Protective Services Act of 2016
  200. lawJeff Miller and Richard Blumenthal Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2016
  201. lawPromoting Travel, Commerce, and National Security Act of 2016
  202. lawInspector General Empowerment Act of 2016
  203. lawFederal Property Management Reform Act of 2016
  204. lawForeign Cultural Exchange Jurisdictional Immunity Clarification Act
  205. lawRESPONSE Act of 2016
  206. lawWater Infrastructure Improvements for the Nation Act, with: * Water Resources Development Act of 2016, * Water and Waste Act of 2016, * Pechanga Band of Luiseno Mission Indians Water Rights Settlement Act, and * Blackfeet Water Rights Settlement Act
  207. lawDepartment of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017
  208. lawJustice for All Reauthorization Act of 2016, with: * Effective Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2016
  209. lawEmmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crimes Reauthorization Act of 2016
  210. lawNational Urban Search and Rescue Response System Act of 2016
  211. lawEnsuring Access to Pacific Fisheries Act, with: * Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Convention Amendments Act
  212. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, with: * Administrative Leave Act of 2016, * Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, * Guam World War II Loyalty Recognition Act, * Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, * Pribilof Islands Transition Completion Amendments Act of 2016, and * Military Justice Act of 2016
  213. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  214. war+Niger: Islamic State