How did the United States change between and ?

Pick two dates. See the laws, the executive orders, the courts, Congress, federal agencies, the Constitution and the budget, as a diff.

Trump II so farBiden termTrump I termObama termSince 9/11Since ReaganPostwar → now
civicdiff.com/2009-01-03...2011-01-02 · 2 years json
22 files changed, 8,748 insertions(+), 144 deletions(−)
Laws enacted
+347
161 notable
Executive orders
+80
signed
Final rules
+7,032
794 significant
Supreme Court
2 of 9
seats changed hands
Agencies
+5 −5
departments & tracked agencies
Public debt
+$3.40T
$10.6T → $14.0T

The presidency passed from George Walker Bush to Barack Hussein Obama. Congress enacted 347 public laws. 17 senators and 64 representatives took seats that they did not hold before. 2 new justices joined the Supreme Court. Inflation-adjusted federal spending changed −0.5% (FY2009 → FY2011).

Executive7 files+8,104−34

executive/presidentThe presidency
+1−1National Archives ↗
George Walker Bush R
43rd president
Barack Hussein Obama D
44th president · took office Jan 20, 2009
executive/vice-presidentThe vice presidency
+1−1Senate Historical Office ↗
Richard Bruce Cheney R
Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. D
took office Jan 20, 2009
executive/cabinetCabinet & senior officials
+27−27Wikidata ↗
Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice R
Hillary Clinton D
Secretary of the Treasury
Henry Paulson R
Timothy Geithner
Attorney General
Michael Mukasey R
Eric Holder D
Postmaster General
John E. Potter R
Patrick R. Donahoe
Secretary of the Navy · 2 people took this office in between
Donald C. Winter R
Ray Mabus D
Secretary of the Interior
Dirk Kempthorne R
Ken Salazar D
Show 18 more cabinet offices
Secretary of Agriculture
Ed Schafer R
Tom Vilsack D
Secretary of Commerce
Carlos Gutierrez R
Gary Locke D
Secretary of Labor
Elaine Chao R
Hilda Solis D
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Mike Leavitt R
Kathleen Sebelius D
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Steve Preston R
Shaun Donovan D
Secretary of Transportation
Mary Peters R
Ray LaHood R
Secretary of Energy
Samuel Bodman R
Steven Chu D
Secretary of Education
Margaret Spellings R
Arne Duncan D
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
James Peake R
Eric Ken Shinseki
Secretary of Homeland Security
Michael Chertoff R
Janet Napolitano D
White House Chief of Staff · 2 people took this office in between
Joshua Bolten R
Pete Rouse D
Director of the Office of Management and Budget · 3 people took this office in between
Jim Nussle R
Jack Lew D
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
Stephen L. Johnson R
Lisa P. Jackson D
Ambassador to the United Nations
Zalmay Khalilzad R
Susan Rice D
Director of National Intelligence · 2 people took this office in between
John Michael McConnell
James R. Clapper I
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
Michael Hayden I
Leon Panetta D
Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Sandy Baruah R
vacant on Jan 2, 2011
next: Marianne Markowitz D · Feb 7, 2014
U.S. Trade Representative
Ron Kirk D
Other senior officials (4 changed)
Postmaster General
John E. Potter R
Patrick R. Donahoe
Secretary of the Navy · 2 people took this office in between
Donald C. Winter R
Ray Mabus D
National Security Advisor · 2 people took this office in between
Stephen Hadley R
Thomas E. Donilon D
Solicitor General
Gregory G. Garre R
Neal Katyal D (acting)
4 offices unchanged
Secretary of Defense: Robert Gates R
Chair of the Federal Reserve: Ben Bernanke R
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: Michael Mullen
Director of the FBI: Robert Mueller R
executive/ordersExecutive orders
+80Federal Register API ↗
80 executive orders signed · George W. Bush 5 · Barack Obama 75
506 → 562 orders (issued since 1994) in force · 24 revoked in this window
EO 13514 Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance
Oct 5, 2009 · Barack Obama · revoked by EO 13693
EO 13525 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 23, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13526 Classified National Security Information
Dec 29, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13552 2010 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
Aug 31, 2010 · Barack Obama
EO 13561 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 22, 2010 · Barack Obama
EO 13484 Amending the Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture
Jan 9, 2009 · George W. Bush
EO 13485 Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Transportation
Jan 9, 2009 · George W. Bush
EO 13486 Strengthening Laboratory Biosecurity in the United States
Jan 9, 2009 · George W. Bush
Show 6 more
EO 13487 Establishment of a Temporary Organization To Facilitate United States Government Support for Afghanistan
Jan 16, 2009 · George W. Bush
EO 13488 Granting Reciprocity on Excepted Service and Federal Contractor Employee Fitness and Reinvestigating Individuals in Positions of Public Trust
Jan 16, 2009 · George W. Bush
EO 13489 Presidential Records
Jan 21, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13490 Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Personnel
Jan 21, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13491 Ensuring Lawful Interrogations
Jan 22, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13492 Review and Disposition of Individuals Detained At the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base and Closure of Detention Facilities
Jan 22, 2009 · Barack Obama
executive/nominationsSenate confirmations
+958Congress.gov ↗
1,176 civilian nominations received · 958 confirmed · 29 withdrawn · 187 returned to the President
Janet Ann Napolitano, of Arizona, to be Secretary of Homeland Security.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Peter R. Orszag, of Massachusetts, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Kenneth Lee Salazar, of Colorado, to be Secretary of the Interior.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Thomas J. Vilsack, of Iowa, to be Secretary of Agriculture.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Eric K. Shinseki, of Hawaii, to be Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Arne Duncan, of Illinois, to be Secretary of Education.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Steven Chu, of California, to be Secretary of Energy.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Hillary Rodham Clinton, of New York, to be Secretary of State.
confirmed Jan 21, 2009 · 94–2
Lisa Perez Jackson, of New Jersey, to be Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Susan E. Rice, of the District of Columbia, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations, with the rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United Nations.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Ray LaHood, of Illinois, to be Secretary of Transportation.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Shaun L. S. Donovan, of New York, to be Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Show 14 more top confirmations
Timothy F. Geithner, of New York, to be Secretary of the Treasury.
confirmed Jan 26, 2009 · 60–34
Dennis Cutler Blair, of Pennsylvania, to be Director of National Intelligence, vice J. Michael McConnell, resigned.
confirmed Jan 28, 2009
Eric H. Holder, Jr., of the District of Columbia, to be Attorney General.
confirmed Feb 2, 2009 · 75–21
Leon E. Panetta, of California, to be Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, vice General Michael V. Hayden, United States Air Force.
confirmed Feb 12, 2009
Hilda L. Solis, of California, to be Secretary of Labor.
confirmed Feb 24, 2009 · 80–17
Ronald Kirk, of Texas, to be United States Trade Representative, with the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
confirmed Mar 18, 2009 · 92–5
Gary Locke, of Washington, to be Secretary of Commerce.
confirmed Mar 24, 2009
Karen Gordon Mills, of Maine, to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration, vice Steven C. Preston, resigned.
confirmed Apr 3, 2009
Kathleen Sebelius, of Kansas, to be Secretary of Health and Human Services.
confirmed Apr 28, 2009 · 65–31
Sonia Sotomayor, of New York, to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, vice David H. Souter, retiring.
confirmed Aug 6, 2009 · 68–31
Ben S. Bernanke, of New Jersey, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years. (Reappointment)
confirmed Jan 28, 2010 · 70–30
Elena Kagan, of Massachusetts, to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, vice John Paul Stevens, retiring.
confirmed Aug 5, 2010 · 63–37
James R. Clapper, of Virginia, to be Director of National Intelligence, vice Dennis Cutler Blair, resigned.
confirmed Aug 5, 2010
Jacob J. Lew, of New York, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget, vice Peter R. Orszag, resigned.
confirmed Nov 18, 2010
Civilian nominations only (military promotions excluded). Top confirmations are cabinet-level posts, Supreme Court justices, and the Fed chair.
executive/agenciesFederal agencies
+5−5Wikidata ↗
415 → 416 tracked organizations · 16 → 16 executive departments
Office of Digital Strategy
established Jan 20, 2009 · Executive Branch agency that promotes the U.S. president's messaging through traditional and social media
Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
established Feb 17, 2009 · U.S. federal agency responsible for national health IT leadership
Office of Government Information Services
established Sep 1, 2009 · office within the National Archives and Records Administration
Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance
established Jan 1, 2010 · bureau within the U.S. Department of State
Young African Leaders Initiative
established Jan 1, 2010 · US Department of State project
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
abolished Sep 1, 2009 · agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (1994-2009) · replaced by National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Employment Standards Administration
abolished Nov 8, 2009 · large agency within the U.S. Department of Labor, ESA was eliminated on November 8, 2009
Tropical Prediction Center
abolished Jan 1, 2010
U.S. Geological Survey Biological Resources Division
abolished Jan 1, 2010 · defunct division of the U.S. Geological Survey · replaced by USGS Ecosystems Mission Area
Minerals Management Service
abolished Jan 1, 2011 · government agency · replaced by Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
Agency start and end dates come from Wikidata, which covers smaller bureaus unevenly.
executive/regulationsFederal regulations
+7,032Federal Register API ↗
7,032 final rules published in the Federal Register
from Jan 3, 2009
794 of them flagged "significant" under EO 12866
major economic or policy impact
4,459 proposed rules · 51,046 notices
Loading which agencies published the most rules…
Final rules carry the force of law. Rescissions count as rules too, so this measures regulatory activity, not net growth.

Military3 files±0

military/conflictsArmed conflicts
±0UCDP/PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset ↗
U.S. in 4 armed conflicts → 4
4 conflicts active on both dates
War against al-Qaida
since Sep 11, 2001 · U.S. a principal party · against al-Qaida
War in Afghanistan (Taliban insurgency)
since 2003 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against the Taliban
Iraq: insurgency and war against IS
since Jan 18, 2004 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against Ansar al-Islam, IS
Yemen: Houthis and AQAP
since 2009 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against Ansarallah, AQAP
An armed conflict here means at least 25 battle deaths in a year, with U.S. forces as a party or fighting for a government (UCDP's definition). Air strikes, raids, and advisory missions below that threshold aren't included. UN peacekeeping missions are excluded.
military/troopsU.S. troops abroad
−24,331 troops abroadDMDC via troopdata (Allen, Flynn & Martinez Machain) ↗
340,935 → 316,604 active-duty troops stationed abroad · 1,396,090 → 1,434,776 total active duty
18 → 16 countries with 1,000 or more U.S. troops
as of Sep 30, 2008 → as of Sep 30, 2010
Iraq 110,793 → 38,591
−72,202
Afghanistan 23,359 → 81,875
+58,516
Kuwait 42,291 → 17,584
−24,707
Qatar 6,426 → 12,036
+5,610
Germany 38,791 → 43,912
+5,121
Kyrgyzstan 658 → 5,483
+4,825
Philippines 4,435 → 546
−3,889
Japan 42,521 → 46,313
+3,792
Italy 11,808 → 8,836
−2,972
South Korea 25,772 → 27,869
+2,097
Cuba 1,667 → 870
−797
Somalia 529 → 2
−527
Largest U.S. deployments as of Sep 30, 2010
Afghanistan 81,875
Japan 46,313
Germany 43,912
Iraq 38,591
South Korea 27,869
Kuwait 17,584
Qatar 12,036
Italy 8,836
Active-duty personnel assigned to each country in the Defense Department's location reports, which leave out most combat deployments, forces afloat, and short rotations: Iraq, Syria, and Afghanistan during their wars are press or Pentagon estimates, and Iraq and Syria read zero after 2023 although a few thousand troops remained. Each date shows the latest report on or before it.
military/spendingCost of war
$287B war fundingDoD Cost of War reports · CRS ↗
$287B spent on named war operations, fiscal years 2009–2010 · Defense Department obligations
Iraq & Syria $162B
Iraqi Freedom → New Dawn → Inherent Resolve · FY2009–FY2010
Afghanistan $124B
Enduring Freedom → Freedom's Sentinel → Enduring Sentinel · FY2009–FY2010
Lifetime cost of wars fought in this window · constant FY2011 dollars (CRS)
War in Afghanistan (Taliban insurgency) $321B
0.7% of GDP in its peak year · 2001–2021
Iraq War $784B
1% of GDP in its peak year · 2003–2011
Operation spending is what the Defense Department obligated to each named operation in each fiscal year, from its Cost of War reports; it excludes State Department and USAID programs, veterans' care, interest, and base budgets. Lifetime costs are the Congressional Research Service's estimates of direct military spending for each war, in FY2011 dollars.

Legislative4 files+428−80

legislative/controlControl of Congress
0 changesHouse History / Senate Historical Office ↗
Top: House · Bottom: Senate DemocraticRepublican
110th Congress → 111th Congress · 1 new Congress elected
0 changes of chamber control along the way
House: Democrat majority on both dates
236 D · 198 R → 255 D · 179 R
Senate: Democrat majority on both dates
50 D · 49 R → 58 D · 42 R
legislative/senateSenate
+17−16congress-legislators ↗
Jan 3, 2009 · 49 R · 48 D · 2 I
Mark L. Pryor (Democrat, AR)Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Democrat, AR)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Ken Salazar (Democrat, CO)Christopher J. Dodd (Democrat, CT)Joseph R. Biden Jr. (Democrat, DE)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat, HI)Daniel K. Akaka (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Evan Bayh (Democrat, IN)Mary L. Landrieu (Democrat, LA)John F. Kerry (Democrat, MA)Edward M. Kennedy (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Amy Klobuchar (Democrat, MN)Claire McCaskill (Democrat, MO)Max Baucus (Democrat, MT)Jon Tester (Democrat, MT)Byron L. Dorgan (Democrat, ND)Kent Conrad (Democrat, ND)Ben Nelson (Democrat, NE)Frank R. Lautenberg (Democrat, NJ)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ)Jeff Bingaman (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democrat, NY)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Robert P. Casey, Jr. (Democrat, PA)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD)Jim Webb (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Russell D. Feingold (Democrat, WI)Herb Kohl (Democrat, WI)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Robert C. Byrd (Democrat, WV)Joseph I. Lieberman (Independent, CT)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT)Ted F. Stevens (Republican, AK)Lisa Murkowski (Republican, AK)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jon Kyl (Republican, AZ)Wayne A. Allard (Republican, CO)Mel Martinez (Republican, FL)Saxby Chambliss (Republican, GA)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Larry E. Craig (Republican, ID)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)Richard G. Lugar (Republican, IN)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Samuel D. Brownback (Republican, KS)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)Jim Bunning (Republican, KY)David Vitter (Republican, LA)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Olympia J. Snowe (Republican, ME)Norm Coleman (Republican, MN)Christopher S. Bond (Republican, MO)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS)Elizabeth H. Dole (Republican, NC)Richard Burr (Republican, NC)Charles T. Hagel (Republican, NE)John E. Sununu (Republican, NH)Judd A. Gregg (Republican, NH)Pete V. Domenici (Republican, NM)John Eric Ensign (Republican, NV)George V. Voinovich (Republican, OH)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Tom Coburn (Republican, OK)Gordon Harold Smith (Republican, OR)Arlen Specter (Republican, PA)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC)Jim DeMint (Republican, SC)John Thune (Republican, SD)Lamar Alexander (Republican, TN)Bob Corker (Republican, TN)John Cornyn (Republican, TX)Kay Bailey Hutchison (Republican, TX)Robert F. Bennett (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)John W. Warner (Republican, VA)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)John Barrasso (Republican, WY)
Jan 2, 2011 · 56 D · 42 R · 2 I
Mark Begich (Democrat, AK)Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Democrat, AR)Mark L. Pryor (Democrat, AR)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Mark Udall (Democrat, CO)Michael F. Bennet (Democrat, CO)Christopher J. Dodd (Democrat, CT)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Christopher A. Coons (Democrat, DE)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat, HI)Daniel K. Akaka (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Evan Bayh (Democrat, IN)Mary L. Landrieu (Democrat, LA)John F. Kerry (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Amy Klobuchar (Democrat, MN)Al Franken (Democrat, MN)Claire McCaskill (Democrat, MO)Jon Tester (Democrat, MT)Max Baucus (Democrat, MT)Kay R. Hagan (Democrat, NC)Byron L. Dorgan (Democrat, ND)Kent Conrad (Democrat, ND)Ben Nelson (Democrat, NE)Jeanne Shaheen (Democrat, NH)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ)Frank R. Lautenberg (Democrat, NJ)Jeff Bingaman (Democrat, NM)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Democrat, NY)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Jeff Merkley (Democrat, OR)Robert P. Casey, Jr. (Democrat, PA)Arlen Specter (Democrat, PA)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD)Jim Webb (Democrat, VA)Mark R. Warner (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Russell D. Feingold (Democrat, WI)Herb Kohl (Democrat, WI)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Joe Manchin, III (Democrat, WV)Joseph I. Lieberman (Independent, CT)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT)Lisa Murkowski (Republican, AK)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jon Kyl (Republican, AZ)George S. LeMieux (Republican, FL)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA)Saxby Chambliss (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)James E. Risch (Republican, ID)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL)Richard G. Lugar (Republican, IN)Samuel D. Brownback (Republican, KS)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Jim Bunning (Republican, KY)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)David Vitter (Republican, LA)Scott P. Brown (Republican, MA)Olympia J. Snowe (Republican, ME)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Christopher S. Bond (Republican, MO)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Richard Burr (Republican, NC)Mike Johanns (Republican, NE)Judd A. Gregg (Republican, NH)John Eric Ensign (Republican, NV)George V. Voinovich (Republican, OH)Tom Coburn (Republican, OK)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Jim DeMint (Republican, SC)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC)John Thune (Republican, SD)Bob Corker (Republican, TN)Lamar Alexander (Republican, TN)Kay Bailey Hutchison (Republican, TX)John Cornyn (Republican, TX)Robert F. Bennett (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)John Barrasso (Republican, WY)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)
17 new members · 16 departed · 83 served on both dates · women 16 → 17 · median age 64 → 64
10 seats changed party
Ted F. Stevens R
Alaska seat
Mark Begich D
Alaska seat
Elizabeth H. Dole R
North Carolina seat
Kay R. Hagan D
North Carolina seat
Wayne A. Allard R
Colorado seat
Mark Udall D
Colorado seat
Pete V. Domenici R
New Mexico seat
Tom Udall D
New Mexico seat
Show 6 more seat flips
Gordon Harold Smith R
Oregon seat
Jeff Merkley D
Oregon seat
John E. Sununu R
New Hampshire seat
Jeanne Shaheen D
New Hampshire seat
John W. Warner R
Virginia seat
Mark R. Warner D
Virginia seat
Arlen Specter R
Pennsylvania seat
Arlen Specter D
Pennsylvania seat
Norm Coleman R
Minnesota seat
Al Franken D
Minnesota seat
Edward M. Kennedy D
Massachusetts seat
Scott P. Brown R
Massachusetts seat
Who joined and who left (17 in · 16 out)
Mark Begich D
Alaska
Mark Udall D
Colorado
Michael F. Bennet D
Colorado
Christopher A. Coons D
Delaware
George S. LeMieux R
Florida
James E. Risch R
Idaho
Mark Kirk R
Illinois
Scott P. Brown R
Massachusetts
Al Franken D
Minnesota
Kay R. Hagan D
North Carolina
Mike Johanns R
Nebraska
Jeanne Shaheen D
New Hampshire
Tom Udall D
New Mexico
Kirsten E. Gillibrand D
New York
Jeff Merkley D
Oregon
Mark R. Warner D
Virginia
Joe Manchin, III D
West Virginia
Ted F. Stevens R
Alaska
Wayne A. Allard R
Colorado
Ken Salazar D
Colorado
Joseph R. Biden Jr. D
Delaware
Mel Martinez R
Florida
Larry E. Craig R
Idaho
Edward M. Kennedy D
Massachusetts
Norm Coleman R
Minnesota
Elizabeth H. Dole R
North Carolina
Charles T. Hagel R
Nebraska
John E. Sununu R
New Hampshire
Pete V. Domenici R
New Mexico
Hillary Rodham Clinton D
New York
Gordon Harold Smith R
Oregon
John W. Warner R
Virginia
Robert C. Byrd D
West Virginia
legislative/houseHouse
+64−64congress-legislators ↗
Jan 3, 2009 · 236 D · 198 R
Robert E. Cramer Jr. (Democrat, AL-5)Artur Davis (Democrat, AL-7)Robert Marion Berry (Democrat, AR-1)Victor F. Snyder (Democrat, AR-2)Mike Ross (Democrat, AR-4)Harry E. Mitchell (Democrat, AZ-5)Gabrielle Giffords (Democrat, AZ-8)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-4)Raúl M. Grijalva (Democrat, AZ-7)Hilda L. Solis (Democrat, CA-32)Ellen O. Tauscher (Democrat, CA-10)Diane E. Watson (Democrat, CA-33)Dennis A. Cardoza (Democrat, CA-18)Jane Harman (Democrat, CA-36)Bob Filner (Democrat, CA-51)Joe Baca (Democrat, CA-43)Howard L. Berman (Democrat, CA-28)Fortney Pete Stark (Democrat, CA-13)Lynn C. Woolsey (Democrat, CA-6)George Miller (Democrat, CA-7)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-30)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-23)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-17)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-15)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-47)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-31)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-53)Jerry McNerney (Democrat, CA-11)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-34)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-14)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-9)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-38)Jim Costa (Democrat, CA-20)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-16)Doris O. Matsui (Democrat, CA-5)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-8)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-29)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-27)Linda T. Sánchez (Democrat, CA-39)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-1)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-35)Laura Richardson (Democrat, CA-37)Jackie Speier (Democrat, CA-12)John Tony Salazar (Democrat, CO-3)Mark Udall (Democrat, CO-2)Ed Perlmutter (Democrat, CO-7)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)Joe Courtney (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)Christopher Murphy (Democrat, CT-5)Tim Mahoney (Democrat, FL-16)Allen Boyd Jr. (Democrat, FL-2)Ron Klein (Democrat, FL-22)Kendrick Brett Meek (Democrat, FL-17)Robert Wexler (Democrat, FL-19)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-3)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-23)Kathy Castor (Democrat, FL-11)Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democrat, FL-20)James Marshall (Democrat, GA-8)John Barrow (Democrat, GA-12)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)David Scott (Democrat, GA-13)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (Democrat, GA-4)Neil Abercrombie (Democrat, HI-1)Mazie K. Hirono (Democrat, HI-2)Leonard L. Boswell (Democrat, IA-3)Bruce L. Braley (Democrat, IA-1)David Loebsack (Democrat, IA-2)Rahm Emanuel (Democrat, IL-5)Melissa L. Bean (Democrat, IL-8)Phil Hare (Democrat, IL-17)Jesse L. Jackson Jr. (Democrat, IL-2)Jerry F. Costello (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Daniel Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Bill Foster (Democrat, IL-14)Brad Ellsworth (Democrat, IN-8)Baron P. Hill (Democrat, IN-9)Joe Donnelly (Democrat, IN-2)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)André Carson (Democrat, IN-7)Nancy E. Boyda (Democrat, KS-2)Dennis Moore (Democrat, KS-3)Ben Chandler (Democrat, KY-6)John A. Yarmuth (Democrat, KY-3)William J. Jefferson (Democrat, LA-2)Charles J. Melancon (Democrat, LA-3)Donald J. Cazayoux Jr. (Democrat, LA-6)William D. Delahunt (Democrat, MA-10)Barney Frank (Democrat, MA-4)John W. Olver (Democrat, MA-1)John F. Tierney (Democrat, MA-6)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-8)Stephen F. Lynch (Democrat, MA-9)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA-7)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-3)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-2)Niki Tsongas (Democrat, MA-5)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (Democrat, MD-2)John P. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Chris Van Hollen (Democrat, MD-8)Donna F. Edwards (Democrat, MD-4)Thomas H. Allen (Democrat, ME-1)Michael H. Michaud (Democrat, ME-2)Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (Democrat, MI-13)Bart T. Stupak (Democrat, MI-1)Dale E. Kildee (Democrat, MI-5)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-15)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-14)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-12)James L. Oberstar (Democrat, MN-8)Keith Ellison (Democrat, MN-5)Timothy J. Walz (Democrat, MN-1)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Ike Skelton (Democrat, MO-4)Russ Carnahan (Democrat, MO-3)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Emanuel Cleaver (Democrat, MO-5)Gene Taylor (Democrat, MS-4)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)Travis W. Childers (Democrat, MS-1)Bob R. Etheridge (Democrat, NC-2)Brad Miller (Democrat, NC-13)Heath Shuler (Democrat, NC-11)Melvin L. Watt (Democrat, NC-12)Mike McIntyre (Democrat, NC-7)G. K. Butterfield (Democrat, NC-1)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Earl Ralph Pomeroy (Democrat, ND-AL)Paul W. Hodes (Democrat, NH-2)Carol Shea-Porter (Democrat, NH-1)Donald M. Payne (Democrat, NJ-10)Steven R. Rothman (Democrat, NJ-9)Robert E. Andrews (Democrat, NJ-1)Rush Holt (Democrat, NJ-12)Albio Sires (Democrat, NJ-13)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-8)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM-3)Shelley Berkley (Democrat, NV-1)Michael R. McNulty (Democrat, NY-21)Michael A. Arcuri (Democrat, NY-24)John J. Hall (Democrat, NY-19)Anthony David Weiner (Democrat, NY-9)Gary L. Ackerman (Democrat, NY-5)Maurice D. Hinchey (Democrat, NY-22)Edolphus Towns (Democrat, NY-10)Timothy H. Bishop (Democrat, NY-1)Carolyn McCarthy (Democrat, NY-4)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-2)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-15)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-28)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-7)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-17)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-18)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-16)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-14)Brian Higgins (Democrat, NY-27)Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Democrat, NY-20)Yvette D. Clarke (Democrat, NY-11)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-6)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-8)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-12)Zachary T. Space (Democrat, OH-18)Charles A. Wilson (Democrat, OH-6)Dennis J. Kucinich (Democrat, OH-10)Betty Sutton (Democrat, OH-13)Tim Ryan (Democrat, OH-17)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Marcia L. Fudge (Democrat, OH-11)Dan Boren (Democrat, OK-2)Darlene Hooley (Democrat, OR-5)David Wu (Democrat, OR-1)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Christopher P. Carney (Democrat, PA-10)Paul E. Kanjorski (Democrat, PA-11)Patrick J. Murphy (Democrat, PA-8)John P. Murtha (Democrat, PA-12)Joe Sestak (Democrat, PA-7)Jason Altmire (Democrat, PA-4)Tim Holden (Democrat, PA-17)Allyson Y. Schwartz (Democrat, PA-13)Chaka Fattah (Democrat, PA-2)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-14)Patrick Joseph Kennedy (Democrat, RI-1)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)John McKee Spratt Jr. (Democrat, SC-5)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (Democrat, SD-AL)Lincoln Davis (Democrat, TN-4)Barton Jennings Gordon (Democrat, TN-6)John S. Tanner (Democrat, TN-8)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-5)Steve Cohen (Democrat, TN-9)Nicholas V. Lampson (Democrat, TX-22)Thomas Edwards (Democrat, TX-17)Solomon P. Ortiz (Democrat, TX-27)Ciro D. Rodriguez (Democrat, TX-23)Charles A. Gonzalez (Democrat, TX-20)Silvestre Reyes (Democrat, TX-16)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Henry Cuellar (Democrat, TX-28)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-25)Al Green (Democrat, TX-9)Jim Matheson (Democrat, UT-2)Frederick C. Boucher (Democrat, VA-9)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Peter Welch (Democrat, VT-AL)Brian N. Baird (Democrat, WA-3)Jay Inslee (Democrat, WA-1)Norman D. Dicks (Democrat, WA-6)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Steve Kagen (Democrat, WI-8)David Ross Obey (Democrat, WI-7)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI-2)Gwen Moore (Democrat, WI-4)Alan B. Mollohan (Democrat, WV-1)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)Terry Everett (Republican, AL-2)Jo Bonner (Republican, AL-1)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, AL-3)John Boozman (Republican, AR-3)Rick Renzi (Republican, AZ-1)John B. Shadegg (Republican, AZ-3)Trent Franks (Republican, AZ-2)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ-6)John T. Doolittle (Republican, CA-4)Duncan L. Hunter (Republican, CA-52)George P. Radanovich (Republican, CA-19)Brian P. Bilbray (Republican, CA-50)Mary Bono Mack (Republican, CA-45)David Dreier (Republican, CA-26)Elton Gallegly (Republican, CA-24)Wally Herger (Republican, CA-2)Jerry Lewis (Republican, CA-41)Daniel E. Lungren (Republican, CA-3)John Campbell (Republican, CA-48)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Gary G. Miller (Republican, CA-42)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-46)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-40)Devin Nunes (Republican, CA-21)Kevin McCarthy (Republican, CA-22)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-44)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-49)Marilyn N. Musgrave (Republican, CO-4)Thomas G. Tancredo (Republican, CO-6)Doug Lamborn (Republican, CO-5)Christopher H. Shays (Republican, CT-4)Michael N. Castle (Republican, DE-AL)Tom C. Feeney (Republican, FL-24)Ric Keller (Republican, FL-8)David J. Weldon Jr. (Republican, FL-15)Virginia Brown-Waite (Republican, FL-5)Lincoln Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-21)Adam H. Putnam (Republican, FL-12)Connie Mack (Republican, FL-14)Cliff Stearns (Republican, FL-6)C. W. Bill Young (Republican, FL-10)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Jeff Miller (Republican, FL-1)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-18)Gus M. Bilirakis (Republican, FL-9)Vern Buchanan (Republican, FL-13)Mario Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-25)Nathan Deal (Republican, GA-9)John Linder (Republican, GA-7)Phil Gingrey (Republican, GA-11)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Lynn A. Westmoreland (Republican, GA-3)Tom Price (Republican, GA-6)Paul C. Broun (Republican, GA-10)Tom Latham (Republican, IA-4)Steve King (Republican, IA-5)Bill Sali (Republican, ID-1)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Ray H. LaHood (Republican, IL-18)Gerald C. Weller (Republican, IL-11)Judy Biggert (Republican, IL-13)Timothy V. Johnson (Republican, IL-15)Donald A. Manzullo (Republican, IL-16)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL-10)Peter J. Roskam (Republican, IL-6)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-19)Stephen E. Buyer (Republican, IN-4)Mark Edward Souder (Republican, IN-3)Dan Burton (Republican, IN-5)Mike Pence (Republican, IN-6)Todd Tiahrt (Republican, KS-4)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS-1)Ron Lewis (Republican, KY-2)Geoff Davis (Republican, KY-4)Ed Whitfield (Republican, KY-1)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)James O. McCrery III (Republican, LA-4)Rodney Alexander (Republican, LA-5)Charles W. Boustany Jr. (Republican, LA-7)Steve Scalise (Republican, LA-1)Wayne T. Gilchrest (Republican, MD-1)Roscoe G. Bartlett (Republican, MD-6)Joseph K. Knollenberg (Republican, MI-9)Vernon J. Ehlers (Republican, MI-3)Peter Hoekstra (Republican, MI-2)Thaddeus G. McCotter (Republican, MI-11)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, MI-8)Candice S. Miller (Republican, MI-10)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Tim Walberg (Republican, MI-7)James M. Ramstad (Republican, MN-3)Michele Bachmann (Republican, MN-6)John Kline (Republican, MN-2)Kenny C. Hulshof (Republican, MO-9)W. Todd Akin (Republican, MO-2)Jo Ann Emerson (Republican, MO-8)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO-7)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Charles W. Pickering Jr. (Republican, MS-3)Denny Rehberg (Republican, MT-AL)Robin C. Hayes (Republican, NC-8)Sue Wilkins Myrick (Republican, NC-9)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Patrick T. McHenry (Republican, NC-10)Virginia Foxx (Republican, NC-5)Lee Terry (Republican, NE-2)Jeff Fortenberry (Republican, NE-1)Adrian Smith (Republican, NE-3)Michael Ferguson (Republican, NJ-7)H. James Saxton (Republican, NJ-3)Scott Garrett (Republican, NJ-5)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Heather A. Wilson (Republican, NM-1)Stevan Pearce (Republican, NM-2)Jon Christopher Porter Sr. (Republican, NV-3)Dean Heller (Republican, NV-2)Vito J. Fossella Jr. (Republican, NY-13)John R. Kuhl Jr. (Republican, NY-29)Thomas M. Reynolds (Republican, NY-26)James T. Walsh (Republican, NY-25)John M. McHugh (Republican, NY-23)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-3)David Lee Hobson (Republican, OH-7)Deborah D. Pryce (Republican, OH-15)Ralph Regula (Republican, OH-16)Steven C. LaTourette (Republican, OH-14)Jean Schmidt (Republican, OH-2)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)Steve Chabot (Republican, OH-1)Jim Jordan (Republican, OH-4)Michael R. Turner (Republican, OH-3)Robert E. Latta (Republican, OH-5)Mary Fallin (Republican, OK-5)John Sullivan (Republican, OK-1)Tom Cole (Republican, OK-4)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-3)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Philip English (Republican, PA-3)John E. Peterson (Republican, PA-5)Todd Russell Platts (Republican, PA-19)Jim Gerlach (Republican, PA-6)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Tim Murphy (Republican, PA-18)Charles W. Dent (Republican, PA-15)Bill Shuster (Republican, PA-9)James Gresham Barrett (Republican, SC-3)Henry E. Brown Jr. (Republican, SC-1)Bob Inglis (Republican, SC-4)Joe Wilson (Republican, SC-2)David Davis (Republican, TN-1)Zach Wamp (Republican, TN-3)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)Marsha Blackburn (Republican, TN-7)Ron Paul (Republican, TX-14)Ralph M. Hall (Republican, TX-4)Randy Neugebauer (Republican, TX-19)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Jeb Hensarling (Republican, TX-5)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Ted Poe (Republican, TX-2)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)K. Michael Conaway (Republican, TX-11)Kenny Marchant (Republican, TX-24)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Louie Gohmert (Republican, TX-1)Michael C. Burgess (Republican, TX-26)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)John R. Carter (Republican, TX-31)Michael T. McCaul (Republican, TX-10)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-32)Christopher B. Cannon (Republican, UT-3)Rob Bishop (Republican, UT-1)Thelma D. Drake (Republican, VA-2)Virgil H. Goode Jr. (Republican, VA-5)Eric Cantor (Republican, VA-7)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)J. Randy Forbes (Republican, VA-4)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Robert J. Wittman (Republican, VA-1)Doc Hastings (Republican, WA-4)David G. Reichert (Republican, WA-8)Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican, WA-5)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-5)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV-2)Barbara L. Cubin (Republican, WY-AL)
Jan 2, 2011 · 255 D · 179 R
Bobby Bright (Democrat, AL-2)Artur Davis (Democrat, AL-7)Robert Marion Berry (Democrat, AR-1)Victor F. Snyder (Democrat, AR-2)Mike Ross (Democrat, AR-4)Harry E. Mitchell (Democrat, AZ-5)Gabrielle Giffords (Democrat, AZ-8)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-4)Ann Kirkpatrick (Democrat, AZ-1)Raúl M. Grijalva (Democrat, AZ-7)Diane E. Watson (Democrat, CA-33)Dennis A. Cardoza (Democrat, CA-18)Jane Harman (Democrat, CA-36)Bob Filner (Democrat, CA-51)Joe Baca (Democrat, CA-43)Howard L. Berman (Democrat, CA-28)Laura Richardson (Democrat, CA-37)Fortney Pete Stark (Democrat, CA-13)Lynn C. Woolsey (Democrat, CA-6)George Miller (Democrat, CA-7)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-30)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-23)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-17)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-15)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-47)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-31)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-53)Jerry McNerney (Democrat, CA-11)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-34)Jackie Speier (Democrat, CA-12)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-14)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-9)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-38)Jim Costa (Democrat, CA-20)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-16)Doris O. Matsui (Democrat, CA-5)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-8)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-29)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-27)Linda T. Sánchez (Democrat, CA-39)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-1)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-35)Judy Chu (Democrat, CA-32)John Garamendi (Democrat, CA-10)Betsy Markey (Democrat, CO-4)John Tony Salazar (Democrat, CO-3)Jared Polis (Democrat, CO-2)Ed Perlmutter (Democrat, CO-7)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)Joe Courtney (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)James A. Himes (Democrat, CT-4)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)Christopher Murphy (Democrat, CT-5)Allen Boyd Jr. (Democrat, FL-2)Ron Klein (Democrat, FL-22)Suzanne M. Kosmas (Democrat, FL-24)Kendrick Brett Meek (Democrat, FL-17)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-3)Alan Grayson (Democrat, FL-8)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-23)Kathy Castor (Democrat, FL-11)Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democrat, FL-20)Theodore E. Deutch (Democrat, FL-19)James Marshall (Democrat, GA-8)John Barrow (Democrat, GA-12)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)David Scott (Democrat, GA-13)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (Democrat, GA-4)Mazie K. Hirono (Democrat, HI-2)Leonard L. Boswell (Democrat, IA-3)Bruce L. Braley (Democrat, IA-1)David Loebsack (Democrat, IA-2)Walter Minnick (Democrat, ID-1)Melissa L. Bean (Democrat, IL-8)Deborah L. Halvorson (Democrat, IL-11)Phil Hare (Democrat, IL-17)Jesse L. Jackson Jr. (Democrat, IL-2)Jerry F. Costello (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Daniel Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Bill Foster (Democrat, IL-14)Mike Quigley (Democrat, IL-5)Brad Ellsworth (Democrat, IN-8)Baron P. Hill (Democrat, IN-9)Joe Donnelly (Democrat, IN-2)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)André Carson (Democrat, IN-7)Dennis Moore (Democrat, KS-3)Ben Chandler (Democrat, KY-6)John A. Yarmuth (Democrat, KY-3)Charles J. Melancon (Democrat, LA-3)William D. Delahunt (Democrat, MA-10)Barney Frank (Democrat, MA-4)John W. Olver (Democrat, MA-1)John F. Tierney (Democrat, MA-6)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-8)Niki Tsongas (Democrat, MA-5)Stephen F. Lynch (Democrat, MA-9)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA-7)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-3)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-2)Frank Kratovil Jr. (Democrat, MD-1)Donna F. Edwards (Democrat, MD-4)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (Democrat, MD-2)John P. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Chris Van Hollen (Democrat, MD-8)Michael H. Michaud (Democrat, ME-2)Chellie Pingree (Democrat, ME-1)Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (Democrat, MI-13)Mark H. Schauer (Democrat, MI-7)Bart T. Stupak (Democrat, MI-1)Dale E. Kildee (Democrat, MI-5)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-15)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-14)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-12)Gary C. Peters (Democrat, MI-9)James L. Oberstar (Democrat, MN-8)Keith Ellison (Democrat, MN-5)Timothy J. Walz (Democrat, MN-1)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Ike Skelton (Democrat, MO-4)Russ Carnahan (Democrat, MO-3)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Emanuel Cleaver (Democrat, MO-5)Travis W. Childers (Democrat, MS-1)Gene Taylor (Democrat, MS-4)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)Bob R. Etheridge (Democrat, NC-2)Larry Kissell (Democrat, NC-8)Brad Miller (Democrat, NC-13)Heath Shuler (Democrat, NC-11)Melvin L. Watt (Democrat, NC-12)Mike McIntyre (Democrat, NC-7)G. K. Butterfield (Democrat, NC-1)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Earl Ralph Pomeroy (Democrat, ND-AL)Paul W. Hodes (Democrat, NH-2)Carol Shea-Porter (Democrat, NH-1)John H. Adler (Democrat, NJ-3)Donald M. Payne (Democrat, NJ-10)Steven R. Rothman (Democrat, NJ-9)Robert E. Andrews (Democrat, NJ-1)Rush Holt (Democrat, NJ-12)Albio Sires (Democrat, NJ-13)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-8)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Harry Teague (Democrat, NM-2)Martin Heinrich (Democrat, NM-1)Ben Ray Luján (Democrat, NM-3)Shelley Berkley (Democrat, NV-1)Dina Titus (Democrat, NV-3)Michael A. Arcuri (Democrat, NY-24)John J. Hall (Democrat, NY-19)Michael E. McMahon (Democrat, NY-13)Anthony David Weiner (Democrat, NY-9)Gary L. Ackerman (Democrat, NY-5)Maurice D. Hinchey (Democrat, NY-22)Edolphus Towns (Democrat, NY-10)Timothy H. Bishop (Democrat, NY-1)Carolyn McCarthy (Democrat, NY-4)Daniel B. Maffei (Democrat, NY-25)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-2)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-15)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-28)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-7)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-17)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-18)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-16)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-14)Brian Higgins (Democrat, NY-27)Yvette D. Clarke (Democrat, NY-11)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-6)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-8)Paul Tonko (Democrat, NY-21)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-12)Scott Murphy (Democrat, NY-20)William L. Owens (Democrat, NY-23)John A. Boccieri (Democrat, OH-16)Steve Driehaus (Democrat, OH-1)Mary Jo Kilroy (Democrat, OH-15)Zachary T. Space (Democrat, OH-18)Charles A. Wilson (Democrat, OH-6)Dennis J. Kucinich (Democrat, OH-10)Betty Sutton (Democrat, OH-13)Marcia L. Fudge (Democrat, OH-11)Tim Ryan (Democrat, OH-17)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Dan Boren (Democrat, OK-2)David Wu (Democrat, OR-1)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Kurt Schrader (Democrat, OR-5)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Christopher P. Carney (Democrat, PA-10)Kathleen A. Dahlkemper (Democrat, PA-3)Paul E. Kanjorski (Democrat, PA-11)Patrick J. Murphy (Democrat, PA-8)Joe Sestak (Democrat, PA-7)Jason Altmire (Democrat, PA-4)Tim Holden (Democrat, PA-17)Allyson Y. Schwartz (Democrat, PA-13)Chaka Fattah (Democrat, PA-2)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-14)Mark S. Critz (Democrat, PA-12)Patrick Joseph Kennedy (Democrat, RI-1)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)John McKee Spratt Jr. (Democrat, SC-5)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (Democrat, SD-AL)Lincoln Davis (Democrat, TN-4)Barton Jennings Gordon (Democrat, TN-6)John S. Tanner (Democrat, TN-8)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-5)Steve Cohen (Democrat, TN-9)Thomas Edwards (Democrat, TX-17)Solomon P. Ortiz (Democrat, TX-27)Ciro D. Rodriguez (Democrat, TX-23)Charles A. Gonzalez (Democrat, TX-20)Silvestre Reyes (Democrat, TX-16)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Henry Cuellar (Democrat, TX-28)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-25)Al Green (Democrat, TX-9)Jim Matheson (Democrat, UT-2)Frederick C. Boucher (Democrat, VA-9)Glenn C. Nye (Democrat, VA-2)Thomas S. P. Perriello (Democrat, VA-5)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Gerald E. Connolly (Democrat, VA-11)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Peter Welch (Democrat, VT-AL)Brian N. Baird (Democrat, WA-3)Jay Inslee (Democrat, WA-1)Norman D. Dicks (Democrat, WA-6)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Steve Kagen (Democrat, WI-8)David Ross Obey (Democrat, WI-7)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI-2)Gwen Moore (Democrat, WI-4)Alan B. Mollohan (Democrat, WV-1)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)Jo Bonner (Republican, AL-1)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, AL-3)Parker Griffith (Republican, AL-5)John Boozman (Republican, AR-3)John B. Shadegg (Republican, AZ-3)Trent Franks (Republican, AZ-2)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ-6)George P. Radanovich (Republican, CA-19)Brian P. Bilbray (Republican, CA-50)Mary Bono Mack (Republican, CA-45)David Dreier (Republican, CA-26)Elton Gallegly (Republican, CA-24)Wally Herger (Republican, CA-2)Jerry Lewis (Republican, CA-41)Daniel E. Lungren (Republican, CA-3)John Campbell (Republican, CA-48)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Gary G. Miller (Republican, CA-42)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-46)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-40)Duncan Hunter (Republican, CA-52)Devin Nunes (Republican, CA-21)Kevin McCarthy (Republican, CA-22)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-44)Tom McClintock (Republican, CA-4)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-49)Mike Coffman (Republican, CO-6)Doug Lamborn (Republican, CO-5)Michael N. Castle (Republican, DE-AL)Virginia Brown-Waite (Republican, FL-5)Lincoln Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-21)Adam H. Putnam (Republican, FL-12)Connie Mack (Republican, FL-14)Cliff Stearns (Republican, FL-6)C. W. Bill Young (Republican, FL-10)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Jeff Miller (Republican, FL-1)Thomas J. Rooney (Republican, FL-16)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-18)Bill Posey (Republican, FL-15)Gus M. Bilirakis (Republican, FL-9)Vern Buchanan (Republican, FL-13)Mario Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-25)John Linder (Republican, GA-7)Paul C. Broun (Republican, GA-10)Phil Gingrey (Republican, GA-11)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Lynn A. Westmoreland (Republican, GA-3)Tom Price (Republican, GA-6)Tom Graves (Republican, GA-9)Charles Djou (Republican, HI-1)Tom Latham (Republican, IA-4)Steve King (Republican, IA-5)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Judy Biggert (Republican, IL-13)Timothy V. Johnson (Republican, IL-15)Donald A. Manzullo (Republican, IL-16)Aaron Schock (Republican, IL-18)Peter J. Roskam (Republican, IL-6)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-19)Stephen E. Buyer (Republican, IN-4)Dan Burton (Republican, IN-5)Mike Pence (Republican, IN-6)Marlin A. Stutzman (Republican, IN-3)Todd Tiahrt (Republican, KS-4)Lynn Jenkins (Republican, KS-2)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS-1)Geoff Davis (Republican, KY-4)Ed Whitfield (Republican, KY-1)Brett Guthrie (Republican, KY-2)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)Anh Cao (Republican, LA-2)Rodney Alexander (Republican, LA-5)Charles W. Boustany Jr. (Republican, LA-7)John Fleming (Republican, LA-4)Bill Cassidy (Republican, LA-6)Steve Scalise (Republican, LA-1)Roscoe G. Bartlett (Republican, MD-6)Vernon J. Ehlers (Republican, MI-3)Peter Hoekstra (Republican, MI-2)Thaddeus G. McCotter (Republican, MI-11)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, MI-8)Candice S. Miller (Republican, MI-10)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Michele Bachmann (Republican, MN-6)John Kline (Republican, MN-2)Erik Paulsen (Republican, MN-3)W. Todd Akin (Republican, MO-2)Jo Ann Emerson (Republican, MO-8)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO-7)Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican, MO-9)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Gregg Harper (Republican, MS-3)Denny Rehberg (Republican, MT-AL)Sue Wilkins Myrick (Republican, NC-9)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Patrick T. McHenry (Republican, NC-10)Virginia Foxx (Republican, NC-5)Lee Terry (Republican, NE-2)Jeff Fortenberry (Republican, NE-1)Adrian Smith (Republican, NE-3)Scott Garrett (Republican, NJ-5)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Leonard Lance (Republican, NJ-7)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Dean Heller (Republican, NV-2)Christopher John Lee (Republican, NY-26)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-3)Tom Reed (Republican, NY-29)Steve Austria (Republican, OH-7)Steven C. LaTourette (Republican, OH-14)Jean Schmidt (Republican, OH-2)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)Jim Jordan (Republican, OH-4)Robert E. Latta (Republican, OH-5)Michael R. Turner (Republican, OH-3)Mary Fallin (Republican, OK-5)John Sullivan (Republican, OK-1)Tom Cole (Republican, OK-4)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-3)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Todd Russell Platts (Republican, PA-19)Jim Gerlach (Republican, PA-6)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Tim Murphy (Republican, PA-18)Charles W. Dent (Republican, PA-15)Bill Shuster (Republican, PA-9)Glenn Thompson (Republican, PA-5)James Gresham Barrett (Republican, SC-3)Henry E. Brown Jr. (Republican, SC-1)Bob Inglis (Republican, SC-4)Joe Wilson (Republican, SC-2)Zach Wamp (Republican, TN-3)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)David P. Roe (Republican, TN-1)Marsha Blackburn (Republican, TN-7)Ron Paul (Republican, TX-14)Ralph M. Hall (Republican, TX-4)Randy Neugebauer (Republican, TX-19)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Jeb Hensarling (Republican, TX-5)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Ted Poe (Republican, TX-2)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)K. Michael Conaway (Republican, TX-11)Kenny Marchant (Republican, TX-24)Pete Olson (Republican, TX-22)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Louie Gohmert (Republican, TX-1)Michael C. Burgess (Republican, TX-26)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)John R. Carter (Republican, TX-31)Michael T. McCaul (Republican, TX-10)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-32)Jason Chaffetz (Republican, UT-3)Rob Bishop (Republican, UT-1)Eric Cantor (Republican, VA-7)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)J. Randy Forbes (Republican, VA-4)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Robert J. Wittman (Republican, VA-1)Doc Hastings (Republican, WA-4)David G. Reichert (Republican, WA-8)Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican, WA-5)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-5)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV-2)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican, WY-AL)
64 new members · 64 departed · 370 served on both dates · women 72 → 73 · median age 58 → 59
20 state delegations changed
Show delegation changes
Arizona 4 D · 4 R
Arizona 5 D · 3 R
Colorado 4 D · 3 R
Colorado 5 D · 2 R
Connecticut 4 D · 1 R
Connecticut 5 D · 0 R
Florida 9 D · 16 R
Florida 10 D · 15 R
Hawaii 2 D · 0 R
Hawaii 1 D · 1 R
Idaho 0 D · 2 R
Idaho 1 D · 1 R
Illinois 11 D · 8 R
Illinois 12 D · 6 R
Kansas 2 D · 2 R
Kansas 1 D · 3 R
Louisiana 3 D · 4 R
Louisiana 1 D · 6 R
Maryland 6 D · 2 R
Maryland 7 D · 1 R
Michigan 6 D · 9 R
Michigan 8 D · 7 R
North Carolina 7 D · 6 R
North Carolina 8 D · 5 R
New Jersey 7 D · 6 R
New Jersey 8 D · 5 R
New Mexico 1 D · 2 R
New Mexico 3 D · 0 R
Nevada 1 D · 2 R
Nevada 2 D · 1 R
New York 23 D · 6 R
New York 26 D · 3 R
Ohio 7 D · 11 R
Ohio 10 D · 8 R
Pennsylvania 11 D · 8 R
Pennsylvania 12 D · 7 R
Texas 13 D · 19 R
Texas 12 D · 20 R
Virginia 3 D · 7 R
Virginia 6 D · 5 R
Who joined and who left (64 in · 64 out)
Bobby Bright D
Alabama-2
Parker Griffith R
Alabama-5
Ann Kirkpatrick D
Arizona-1
Duncan Hunter R
California-52
Tom McClintock R
California-4
Judy Chu D
California-32
John Garamendi D
California-10
Betsy Markey D
Colorado-4
Mike Coffman R
Colorado-6
Jared Polis D
Colorado-2
James A. Himes D
Connecticut-4
Suzanne M. Kosmas D
Florida-24
Alan Grayson D
Florida-8
Thomas J. Rooney R
Florida-16
Bill Posey R
Florida-15
Theodore E. Deutch D
Florida-19
Tom Graves R
Georgia-9
Charles Djou R
Hawaii-1
Walter Minnick D
Idaho-1
Deborah L. Halvorson D
Illinois-11
Aaron Schock R
Illinois-18
Mike Quigley D
Illinois-5
Marlin A. Stutzman R
Indiana-3
Lynn Jenkins R
Kansas-2
Brett Guthrie R
Kentucky-2
Anh Cao R
Louisiana-2
John Fleming R
Louisiana-4
Bill Cassidy R
Louisiana-6
Frank Kratovil Jr. D
Maryland-1
Chellie Pingree D
Maine-1
Mark H. Schauer D
Michigan-7
Gary C. Peters D
Michigan-9
Erik Paulsen R
Minnesota-3
Blaine Luetkemeyer R
Missouri-9
Gregg Harper R
Mississippi-3
Larry Kissell D
North Carolina-8
John H. Adler D
New Jersey-3
Leonard Lance R
New Jersey-7
Harry Teague D
New Mexico-2
Martin Heinrich D
New Mexico-1
Ben Ray Luján D
New Mexico-3
Dina Titus D
Nevada-3
Michael E. McMahon D
New York-13
Christopher John Lee R
New York-26
Daniel B. Maffei D
New York-25
Paul Tonko D
New York-21
Scott Murphy D
New York-20
William L. Owens D
New York-23
Tom Reed R
New York-29
John A. Boccieri D
Ohio-16
Steve Driehaus D
Ohio-1
Mary Jo Kilroy D
Ohio-15
Steve Austria R
Ohio-7
Kurt Schrader D
Oregon-5
Kathleen A. Dahlkemper D
Pennsylvania-3
Glenn Thompson R
Pennsylvania-5
Mark S. Critz D
Pennsylvania-12
David P. Roe R
Tennessee-1
Pete Olson R
Texas-22
Jason Chaffetz R
Utah-3
Glenn C. Nye D
Virginia-2
Thomas S. P. Perriello D
Virginia-5
Gerald E. Connolly D
Virginia-11
Cynthia M. Lummis R
Wyoming-AL
Robert E. Cramer Jr. D
Alabama-5
Terry Everett R
Alabama-2
Rick Renzi R
Arizona-1
John T. Doolittle R
California-4
Duncan L. Hunter R
California-52
Hilda L. Solis D
California-32
Ellen O. Tauscher D
California-10
Marilyn N. Musgrave R
Colorado-4
Thomas G. Tancredo R
Colorado-6
Mark Udall D
Colorado-2
Christopher H. Shays R
Connecticut-4
Tom C. Feeney R
Florida-24
Ric Keller R
Florida-8
Tim Mahoney D
Florida-16
David J. Weldon Jr. R
Florida-15
Robert Wexler D
Florida-19
Nathan Deal R
Georgia-9
Neil Abercrombie D
Hawaii-1
Bill Sali R
Idaho-1
Rahm Emanuel D
Illinois-5
Ray H. LaHood R
Illinois-18
Gerald C. Weller R
Illinois-11
Mark Kirk R
Illinois-10
Mark Edward Souder R
Indiana-3
Nancy E. Boyda D
Kansas-2
Ron Lewis R
Kentucky-2
William J. Jefferson D
Louisiana-2
James O. McCrery III R
Louisiana-4
Donald J. Cazayoux Jr. D
Louisiana-6
Wayne T. Gilchrest R
Maryland-1
Thomas H. Allen D
Maine-1
Joseph K. Knollenberg R
Michigan-9
Tim Walberg R
Michigan-7
James M. Ramstad R
Minnesota-3
Kenny C. Hulshof R
Missouri-9
Charles W. Pickering Jr. R
Mississippi-3
Robin C. Hayes R
North Carolina-8
Michael Ferguson R
New Jersey-7
H. James Saxton R
New Jersey-3
Heather A. Wilson R
New Mexico-1
Stevan Pearce R
New Mexico-2
Tom Udall D
New Mexico-3
Jon Christopher Porter Sr. R
Nevada-3
Vito J. Fossella Jr. R
New York-13
John R. Kuhl Jr. R
New York-29
Michael R. McNulty D
New York-21
Thomas M. Reynolds R
New York-26
James T. Walsh R
New York-25
John M. McHugh R
New York-23
Kirsten E. Gillibrand D
New York-20
David Lee Hobson R
Ohio-7
Deborah D. Pryce R
Ohio-15
Ralph Regula R
Ohio-16
Steve Chabot R
Ohio-1
Darlene Hooley D
Oregon-5
Philip English R
Pennsylvania-3
John E. Peterson R
Pennsylvania-5
John P. Murtha D
Pennsylvania-12
David Davis R
Tennessee-1
Nicholas V. Lampson D
Texas-22
Christopher B. Cannon R
Utah-3
Thelma D. Drake R
Virginia-2
Virgil H. Goode Jr. R
Virginia-5
Barbara L. Cubin R
Wyoming-AL
legislative/lawsLaws enacted
+347Congress.gov ↗
347 public laws enacted · 3 landmark · 158 notable · 98 routine · 88 ceremonial
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 landmark
Pub. L. 111-5 · Feb 17, 2009
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act landmark
Pub. L. 111-148 · Mar 23, 2010
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act landmark
Pub. L. 111-203 · Jul 21, 2010
Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-2 · Jan 29, 2009
Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009
Pub. L. 111-8 · Mar 11, 2009
Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-11 · Mar 30, 2009
Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-12 · Mar 30, 2009
Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act
Pub. L. 111-13 · Apr 21, 2009
Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-15 · Apr 24, 2009
Statutory Time-Periods Technical Amendments Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-16 · May 7, 2009
Show 30 more notable laws
Civil Rights History Project Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-19 · May 12, 2009
Protecting Incentives for the Adoption of Children with Special Needs Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-20 · May 15, 2009
Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-21 · May 20, 2009
Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-23 · May 22, 2009
Credit CARD Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-24 · May 22, 2009
Ronald Reagan Centennial Commission Act
Pub. L. 111-25 · Jun 2, 2009
Antitrust Criminal Penalty Enhancement and Reform Act of 2004 Extension Act
Pub. L. 111-30 · Jun 19, 2009
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009
Pub. L. 111-32 · Jun 24, 2009
Native American Heritage Day Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-33 · Jun 26, 2009
Webcaster Settlement Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-36 · Jun 30, 2009
Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-37 · Jun 30, 2009
Korean War Veterans Recognition Act
Pub. L. 111-41 · Jul 27, 2009
Miami Dade College Land Conveyance Act
Pub. L. 111-48 · Aug 12, 2009
Judicial Survivors Protection Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-49 · Aug 12, 2009
Utah Recreational Land Exchange Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-53 · Aug 19, 2009
WIPA and PABSS Reauthorization Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-63 · Sep 18, 2009
Fiscal Year 2010 Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act
Pub. L. 111-69 · Oct 1, 2009
Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-73 · Oct 15, 2009
Foreign Evidence Request Efficiency Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-79 · Oct 19, 2009
Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010
Pub. L. 111-80 · Oct 21, 2009
Veterans Health Care Budget Reform and Transparency Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-81 · Oct 22, 2009
Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2010
Pub. L. 111-83 · Oct 28, 2009
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
Pub. L. 111-84 · Oct 28, 2009
Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010
Pub. L. 111-85 · Oct 28, 2009
Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-87 · Oct 30, 2009
Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Amendments Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-90 · Nov 3, 2009
Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-92 · Nov 6, 2009
Credit CARD Technical Corrections Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-93 · Nov 6, 2009
Military Spouses Residency Relief Act
Pub. L. 111-97 · Nov 11, 2009
Reserve Officers Association Modernization Act of 2009
Pub. L. 111-113 · Dec 14, 2009

Judicial3 files+216−2

judicial/supreme-courtThe Supreme Court
+2−2Federal Judicial Center ↗
Bench by appointing party: 7 R · 2 D → 5 R · 4 D · every justice ↗
John Paul Stevens R
appointed by Gerald Ford · 1975
David Hackett Souter R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1990
Sonia Sotomayor D
appointed by Barack Obama · 2009
Elena Kagan D
appointed by Barack Obama · 2010
7 justices served on both dates
Antonin Scalia R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1986
Anthony McLeod Kennedy R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1988
Clarence Thomas R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1991
Ruth Bader Ginsburg D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1993
Stephen Gerald Breyer D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1994
John Glover Roberts, Jr. R
appointed by George W. Bush · 2005
Samuel A. Alito, Jr. R
appointed by George W. Bush · 2006
judicial/lower-courtsAppeals & district courts
+61Federal Judicial Center ↗
Courts of appeals (active judges): 99 R · 64 D · 2 N( → 89 R · 72 D · 1 N(
District courts (active judges): 373 R · 267 D → 350 R · 250 D
Barack Obama D appointed 61 judges
2 Supreme Court · 15 appeals · 44 district
6 circuits flipped majority
First Circuit 2 D · 3 R (R majority)
First Circuit 3 D · 3 R (tie majority)
Second Circuit 6 D · 6 R (tie majority)
Second Circuit 6 D · 5 R (D majority)
Third Circuit 6 D · 6 R (tie majority)
Third Circuit 8 D · 6 R (D majority)
Fourth Circuit 5 D · 6 R (R majority)
Fourth Circuit 9 D · 5 R (D majority)
Eleventh Circuit 4 D · 6 R (R majority)
Eleventh Circuit 5 D · 5 R (tie majority)
Federal Circuit 4 D · 8 R (R majority)
Federal Circuit 5 D · 5 R (tie majority)
D and R describe the party of the appointing president, not the judge. Active service ends when a judge takes senior status.
judicial/rulingsSupreme Court decisions
+153Supreme Court Database ↗
153 argued decisions · 6 landmark
Cordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan
555 U.S. 223 · Jan 21, 2009 · Decided 9–0 · Civil Rights · Reversed · Overruled precedent
Montejo v. Louisiana
556 U.S. 778 · May 26, 2009 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Vacated and remanded · Overruled precedent
Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
558 U.S. 310 · Jan 21, 2010 · Decided 5–4 · First Amendment · Affirmed in part, reversed in part, remanded · Overruled precedent · Declared federal law unconstitutional
United States v. Stevens
559 U.S. 460 · Apr 20, 2010 · Decided 8–1 · First Amendment · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Free Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
561 U.S. 477 · Jun 28, 2010 · Decided 5–4 · Miscellaneous · Affirmed in part, reversed in part, remanded · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Otis McDonald v. City of Chicago
561 U.S. 742 · Jun 28, 2010 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent · Struck down local ordinance
Landmark means the Court overruled precedent, struck down a federal law, or the case is on a curated landmark list.

Fiscal2 files±0

fiscal/budgetThe federal budget
−0.5% real spendingOMB Historical Tables ↗
Fiscal year 2009 → fiscal year 2011 · inflation-adjusted with the GDP price index
Spending $3.52T
FY2009
Spending $3.60T
FY2011 · +2.4% nominal · −0.5% after inflation
Revenue $2.10T
FY2009
Revenue $2.30T
FY2011 · +9.4% nominal · +6.4% after inflation
Surplus / deficit −$1.41T
FY2009
Surplus / deficit −$1.30T
FY2011 · +$113B
Spending, % of GDP 24.3%
FY2009
Spending, % of GDP 23.3%
FY2011 · −1.0 pts
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 52.2%
FY2009
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 65.5%
FY2011 · +13.3 pts
Spending by function · real change
Social Security
$683B → $731B · +4.0%
National Defense
$661B → $706B · +3.7%
Income Security
$533B → $597B · +8.9%
Medicare
$430B → $486B · +9.7%
Health
$334B → $372B · +8.3%
Net interest
$187B → $230B · +20%
Veterans Benefits and Services
$95.5B → $127B · +29%
Education, Training, Employment, and Social Services
$79.7B → $101B · +23%
Transportation
$84.3B → $93.0B · +7.2%
Administration of Justice
$52.6B → $56.1B · +3.6%
International Affairs
$37.5B → $45.7B · +18%
Natural Resources and Environment
$35.6B → $45.5B · +24%
General Science, Space, and Technology
$28.4B → $29.5B · +0.8%
General Government
$22.0B → $27.5B · +21%
Community and Regional Development
$27.7B → $23.9B · −16%
Agriculture
$22.2B → $20.7B · −9.7%
fiscal/debtTotal public debt outstanding
+$3.40TTreasury Fiscal Data ↗
$10.6T
as of Jan 2, 2009
$14.0T
as of Dec 31, 2010

Constitution & Union1 file±0

constitution/amendmentsAmendments & statehood
±0National Archives ↗
27 → 27 amendments in force · 50 → 50 states
No amendments ratified and no states admitted. The last amendment was the 27th, in 1992.

Reverts1 file−28

revert/undoneWhat was undone
−28Federal Register · Congress.gov · SCDB ↗
24 executive orders revoked or superseded · 0 rules struck down by Congress · 4 Supreme Court precedents overruled
Obama revoked 24 orders: 21 by Bush, 3 by Clinton
EO 12958 Classified National Security Information
signed Apr 17, 1995 by Clinton · revoked Dec 29, 2009 by EO 13526 (Obama)
EO 13233 Further Implementation of the Presidential Records Act
signed Nov 1, 2001 by Bush · revoked Jan 21, 2009 by EO 13489 (Obama)
EO 13201 Notification of Employee Rights Concerning Payment of Union Dues or Fees
signed Feb 17, 2001 by Bush · revoked Jan 30, 2009 by EO 13496 (Obama)
EO 13440 Interpretation of the Geneva Conventions Common Article 3 as Applied to a Program of Detention and Interrogation Operated by the Central Intelligence Agency
signed Jul 20, 2007 by Bush · revoked Jan 22, 2009 by EO 13491 (Obama)
EO 13435 Expanding Approved Stem Cell Lines in Ethically Responsible Ways
signed Jun 20, 2007 by Bush · revoked Mar 9, 2009 by EO 13505 (Obama)
EO 13125 Increasing Participation of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in Federal Programs
signed Jun 7, 1999 by Clinton · revoked Oct 14, 2009 by EO 13515 (Obama)
EO 13339 Increasing Economic Opportunity and Business Participation of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders
signed May 13, 2004 by Bush · revoked Oct 14, 2009 by EO 13515 (Obama)
EO 13237 Creation of the President's Council on Bioethics
signed Nov 28, 2001 by Bush · revoked Nov 24, 2009 by EO 13521 (Obama)
EO 13256 President's Board of Advisors on Historically Black Colleges and Universities
signed Feb 12, 2002 by Bush · revoked Feb 26, 2010 by EO 13532 (Obama)
EO 13366 Committee on Ocean Policy
signed Dec 17, 2004 by Bush · revoked Jul 19, 2010 by EO 13547 (Obama)
Show 14 more revoked orders
EO 13258 Amending Executive Order 12866 on Regulatory Planning and Review
signed Feb 26, 2002 by Bush · revoked Jan 30, 2009 by EO 13497 (Obama)
EO 13202 Preservation of Open Competition and Government Neutrality Towards Government Contractors'Labor Relations on Federal and Federally Funded Construction Projects
signed Feb 17, 2001 by Bush · revoked Feb 6, 2009 by EO 13502 (Obama)
EO 13394 Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Defense
signed Dec 22, 2005 by Bush · revoked Mar 1, 2010 by EO 13533 (Obama)
EO 13299 Interagency Group on Insular Areas
signed May 12, 2003 by Bush · revoked Apr 14, 2010 by EO 13537 (Obama)
EO 13226 President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
signed Sep 30, 2001 by Bush · revoked Apr 21, 2010 by EO 13539 (Obama)
EO 13241 Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture
signed Dec 18, 2001 by Bush · revoked May 13, 2010 by EO 13542 (Obama)
EO 13481 Providing An Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice
signed Dec 9, 2008 by Bush · revoked Nov 4, 2010 by EO 13557 (Obama)
EO 13162 Federal Career Intern Program
signed Jul 6, 2000 by Clinton · revoked Dec 27, 2010 by EO 13562 (Obama)
EO 13318 Presidential Management Fellows Program
signed Nov 21, 2003 by Bush · revoked Dec 27, 2010 by EO 13562 (Obama)
EO 13204 Revocation of Executive Order on Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Certain Contracts
signed Feb 17, 2001 by Bush · revoked Jan 30, 2009 by EO 13495 (Obama)
EO 13292 Further Amendment to Executive Order 12958, as Amended, Classified National Security Information
signed Mar 25, 2003 by Bush · revoked Dec 29, 2009 by EO 13526 (Obama)
EO 13483 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
signed Dec 18, 2008 by Bush · revoked Dec 23, 2009 by EO 13525 (Obama)
EO 13422 Further Amendment to Executive Order 12866 on Regulatory Planning and Review
signed Jan 18, 2007 by Bush · revoked Jan 30, 2009 by EO 13497 (Obama)
EO 13208 Amendment to Executive Order 13202, Preservation of Open Competition and Government Neutrality Towards Government Contractors' Labor Relations on Federal and Federally Funded Construction Projects
signed Apr 6, 2001 by Bush · revoked Feb 6, 2009 by EO 13502 (Obama)
4 decisions that overruled precedent
Cordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan
Jan 21, 2009 · 9-0 · Civil Rights
Montejo v. Louisiana
May 26, 2009 · 5-4 · Criminal Procedure
Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
Jan 21, 2010 · 5-4 · First Amendment
Otis McDonald v. City of Chicago
Jun 28, 2010 · 5-4 · Criminal Procedure
Revocations are full revocations or supersessions recorded in the Federal Register (partial amendments aren't counted). Congressional Review Act disapprovals are identified by title. Laws repealed outright aren't tracked yet. Agencies abolished are in the Executive section.

Log1 file±0

logEverything in between
175 events
Barack Hussein Obama takes office · 2009-01-20Cordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan · 2009-01-21Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009 · 2009-01-29American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 · 2009-02-17Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009 · 2009-03-11Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 · 2009-03-30Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2009 · 2009-03-30Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act · 2009-04-21Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program Act of 2009 · 2009-04-24Statutory Time-Periods Technical Amendments Act of 2009 · 2009-05-07Civil Rights History Project Act of 2009 · 2009-05-12Protecting Incentives for the Adoption of Children with Special Needs Act of 2009 · 2009-05-15Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009 · 2009-05-20Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009 · 2009-05-22Credit CARD Act of 2009 · 2009-05-22Montejo v. Louisiana · 2009-05-26Ronald Reagan Centennial Commission Act · 2009-06-02Antitrust Criminal Penalty Enhancement and Reform Act of 2004 Extension Act · 2009-06-19Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009 · 2009-06-24Native American Heritage Day Act of 2009 · 2009-06-26Webcaster Settlement Act of 2009 · 2009-06-30Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2009 · 2009-06-30Korean War Veterans Recognition Act · 2009-07-27Sonia Sotomayor — Associate Justice · 2009-08-06Miami Dade College Land Conveyance Act · 2009-08-12Judicial Survivors Protection Act of 2009 · 2009-08-12Utah Recreational Land Exchange Act of 2009 · 2009-08-19WIPA and PABSS Reauthorization Act of 2009 · 2009-09-18Fiscal Year 2010 Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act · 2009-10-01Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance · 2009-10-05Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009 · 2009-10-15Foreign Evidence Request Efficiency Act of 2009 · 2009-10-19Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-10-21Veterans Health Care Budget Reform and Transparency Act of 2009 · 2009-10-22Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-10-28National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 · 2009-10-28Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-10-28Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009 · 2009-10-30Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Amendments Act of 2009 · 2009-11-03Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009 · 2009-11-06Credit CARD Technical Corrections Act of 2009 · 2009-11-06Military Spouses Residency Relief Act · 2009-11-11Reserve Officers Association Modernization Act of 2009 · 2009-12-14No Social Security Benefits for Prisoners Act of 2009 · 2009-12-15Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-12-16Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-12-19Airline Flight Crew Technical Corrections Act · 2009-12-21Human Rights Enforcement Act of 2009 · 2009-12-22Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 2009-12-23Classified National Security Information · 2009-12-29Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission · 2010-01-21Emergency Aid to American Survivors of the Haiti Earthquake Act · 2010-01-27Nuclear Forensics and Attribution Act · 2010-02-16Social Security Disability Applicants' Access to Professional Representation Act of 2010 · 2010-02-27Criminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2009 · 2010-03-01Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-03-02United States Capitol Police Administrative Technical Corrections Act of 2009 · 2010-03-04Trademark Technical and Conforming Amendment Act of 2010 · 2010-03-17Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act · 2010-03-23Satellite Television Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-03-26Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 · 2010-03-30Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-03-31Prevent All Cigarette Trafficking Act of 2009 · 2010-03-31Prevent Deceptive Census Look Alike Mailings Act · 2010-04-07Continuing Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-04-15United States v. Stevens · 2010-04-20Haiti Debt Relief and Earthquake Recovery Act of 2010 · 2010-04-26TRICARE Affirmation Act · 2010-04-26Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-04-30Caregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 2010 · 2010-05-05Daniel Pearl Freedom of the Press Act of 2009 · 2010-05-17Blue Ridge Parkway and Town of Blowing Rock Land Exchange Act of 2009 · 2010-05-24Haiti Economic Lift Program Act of 2010 · 2010-05-24Lord's Resistance Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act of 2009 · 2010-05-24Federal Judiciary Administrative Improvements Act of 2010 · 2010-05-27Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act of 2010 · 2010-05-27Extending Immunities to the Office of the High Representative and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo Act of 2010 · 2010-06-08Special Agent Samuel Hicks Families of Fallen Heroes Act · 2010-06-09Preservation of Access to Care for Medicare Beneficiaries and Pension Relief Act of 2010 · 2010-06-25Free Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board · 2010-06-28Otis McDonald v. City of Chicago · 2010-06-28Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 · 2010-07-01National Flood Insurance Program Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-07-02Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part II · 2010-07-02Homebuyer Assistance and Improvement Act of 2010 · 2010-07-02Formaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act · 2010-07-07Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act of 2009 · 2010-07-07Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act · 2010-07-21Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act of 2010 · 2010-07-22Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-07-22Shasta-Trinity National Forest Administrative Jurisdiction Transfer Act · 2010-07-27Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act of 2010 · 2010-07-27Indian Arts and Crafts Amendments Act of 2010 · 2010-07-29Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2010-07-29Independent Living Centers Technical Adjustment Act · 2010-07-29Airline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-08-01Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 · 2010-08-03Elena Kagan — Associate Justice · 2010-08-06National September 11 Memorial & Museum Commemorative Medal Act of 2010 · 2010-08-06Securing the Protection of our Enduring and Established Constitutional Heritage Act · 2010-08-10United States Patent and Trademark Office Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2010-08-10Cell Phone Contraband Act of 2010 · 2010-08-10United States Manufacturing Enhancement Act of 2010 · 2010-08-11General and Special Risk Insurance Funds Availability Act of 2010 · 2010-08-11Agricultural Credit Act of 2010 · 2010-08-16Firearms Excise Tax Improvement Act of 2010 · 2010-08-162010 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States · 2010-08-31Mandatory Price Reporting Act of 2010 · 2010-09-27Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 · 2010-09-27Multinational Species Conservation Funds Semipostal Stamp Act of 2010 · 2010-09-30Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011 · 2010-09-30First Responder Anti-Terrorism Training Resources Act · 2010-09-30Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2010 · 2010-09-30Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part III · 2010-09-30National Flood Insurance Program Reextension Act of 2010 · 2010-09-30Improving Access to Clinical Trials Act of 2009 · 2010-10-05Rosa's Law · 2010-10-05Reducing Over-Classification Act · 2010-10-07Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 · 2010-10-07Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 · 2010-10-07Security Cooperation Act of 2010 · 2010-10-07Federal Supply Schedules Usage Act of 2010 · 2010-10-08Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Reauthorization Act of 2010 · 2010-10-08National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2010 · 2010-10-11Combat Methamphetamine Enhancement Act of 2010 · 2010-10-12Indian Veterans Housing Opportunity Act of 2010 · 2010-10-12Redundancy Elimination and Enhanced Performance for Preparedness Grants Act · 2010-10-12Secure and Responsible Drug Disposal Act of 2010 · 2010-10-12Plain Writing Act of 2010 · 2010-10-13Veterans' Benefits Act of 2010 · 2010-10-13WIPA and PABSS Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-10-13Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010 · 2010-10-15United States Secret Service Uniformed Division Modernization Act of 2010 · 2010-10-15Pre-Election Presidential Transition Act of 2010 · 2010-10-15Mount Stevens and Ted Stevens Icefield Designation Act · 2010-10-18The Physician Payment and Therapy Relief Act of 2010 · 2010-10-30International Adoption Simplification Act · 2010-10-30Claims Resolution Act of 2010 · 2010-12-08Telework Enhancement Act of 2010 · 2010-12-09Help HAITI Act of 2010 · 2010-12-09Animal Crush Video Prohibition Act of 2010 · 2010-12-09Copyright Cleanup, Clarification, and Corrections Act of 2010 · 2010-12-09Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 · 2010-12-13Coin Modernization, Oversight, and Continuity Act of 2010 · 2010-12-14American Eagle Palladium Bullion Coin Act of 2010 · 2010-12-14Asian Carp Prevention and Control Act · 2010-12-14Federal Buildings Personnel Training Act of 2010 · 2010-12-14Medicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010 · 2010-12-15CALM Act · 2010-12-15Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 · 2010-12-17Truth in Fur Labeling Act of 2010 · 2010-12-18Social Security Number Protection Act of 2010 · 2010-12-18Red Flag Program Clarification Act of 2010 · 2010-12-18CAPTA Reauthorization Act of 2010 · 2010-12-20Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 2010-12-22Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Continuing Appropriations and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011 · 2010-12-22Hoh Indian Tribe Safe Homelands Act · 2010-12-22Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Bankruptcy Technical Corrections Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Kingman and Heritage Islands Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part IV · 2010-12-22Truth in Caller ID Act of 2009 · 2010-12-22National Foundation on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition Establishment Act · 2010-12-22Longfellow House-Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site Designation Act · 2010-12-22Longline Catcher Processor Subsector Single Fishery Cooperative Act · 2010-12-22Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22FOR VETS Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Museum and Library Services Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Criminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Preserving Foreign Criminal Assets for Forfeiture Act of 2010 · 2010-12-22Omnibus Trade Act of 2010 · 2010-12-29Restore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act · 2010-12-29Helping Heroes Keep Their Homes Act of 2010 · 2010-12-29James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010 · 2011-01-0220102011
  1. presidentBarack Hussein Obama takes office
  2. rulingCordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan
  3. lawLilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009
  4. lawAmerican Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
  5. lawOmnibus Appropriations Act, 2009
  6. lawOmnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
  7. lawFederal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2009
  8. lawEdward M. Kennedy Serve America Act
  9. lawSpecial Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program Act of 2009
  10. lawStatutory Time-Periods Technical Amendments Act of 2009
  11. lawCivil Rights History Project Act of 2009
  12. lawProtecting Incentives for the Adoption of Children with Special Needs Act of 2009
  13. lawFraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
  14. lawWeapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009
  15. lawCredit CARD Act of 2009
  16. rulingMontejo v. Louisiana
  17. lawRonald Reagan Centennial Commission Act
  18. lawAntitrust Criminal Penalty Enhancement and Reform Act of 2004 Extension Act
  19. lawSupplemental Appropriations Act, 2009
  20. lawNative American Heritage Day Act of 2009
  21. lawWebcaster Settlement Act of 2009
  22. lawVeterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2009
  23. lawKorean War Veterans Recognition Act
  24. justiceSonia Sotomayor — Associate Justice
  25. lawMiami Dade College Land Conveyance Act
  26. lawJudicial Survivors Protection Act of 2009
  27. lawUtah Recreational Land Exchange Act of 2009
  28. lawWIPA and PABSS Reauthorization Act of 2009
  29. lawFiscal Year 2010 Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act
  30. orderFederal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance
  31. lawEnhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009
  32. lawForeign Evidence Request Efficiency Act of 2009
  33. lawAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010
  34. lawVeterans Health Care Budget Reform and Transparency Act of 2009
  35. lawDepartment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2010
  36. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
  37. lawEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010
  38. lawRyan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009
  39. lawMorris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Amendments Act of 2009
  40. lawWorker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009
  41. lawCredit CARD Technical Corrections Act of 2009
  42. lawMilitary Spouses Residency Relief Act
  43. lawReserve Officers Association Modernization Act of 2009
  44. lawNo Social Security Benefits for Prisoners Act of 2009
  45. lawConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2010
  46. lawDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 2010
  47. lawAirline Flight Crew Technical Corrections Act
  48. lawHuman Rights Enforcement Act of 2009
  49. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  50. orderClassified National Security Information
  51. rulingCitizens United v. Federal Election Commission
  52. lawEmergency Aid to American Survivors of the Haiti Earthquake Act
  53. lawNuclear Forensics and Attribution Act
  54. lawSocial Security Disability Applicants' Access to Professional Representation Act of 2010
  55. lawCriminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2009
  56. lawExtension Act of 2010
  57. lawUnited States Capitol Police Administrative Technical Corrections Act of 2009
  58. lawTrademark Technical and Conforming Amendment Act of 2010
  59. lawPatient Protection and Affordable Care Act
  60. lawSatellite Television Extension Act of 2010
  61. lawHealth Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
  62. lawFederal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010
  63. lawPrevent All Cigarette Trafficking Act of 2009
  64. lawPrevent Deceptive Census Look Alike Mailings Act
  65. lawContinuing Extension Act of 2010
  66. rulingUnited States v. Stevens
  67. lawHaiti Debt Relief and Earthquake Recovery Act of 2010
  68. lawTRICARE Affirmation Act
  69. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2010
  70. lawCaregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 2010
  71. lawDaniel Pearl Freedom of the Press Act of 2009
  72. lawBlue Ridge Parkway and Town of Blowing Rock Land Exchange Act of 2009
  73. lawHaiti Economic Lift Program Act of 2010
  74. lawLord's Resistance Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act of 2009
  75. lawFederal Judiciary Administrative Improvements Act of 2010
  76. lawSatellite Television Extension and Localism Act of 2010
  77. lawExtending Immunities to the Office of the High Representative and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo Act of 2010
  78. lawSpecial Agent Samuel Hicks Families of Fallen Heroes Act
  79. lawPreservation of Access to Care for Medicare Beneficiaries and Pension Relief Act of 2010
  80. rulingFree Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
  81. rulingOtis McDonald v. City of Chicago
  82. lawComprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010
  83. lawNational Flood Insurance Program Extension Act of 2010
  84. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part II
  85. lawHomebuyer Assistance and Improvement Act of 2010
  86. lawFormaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act
  87. lawCongressional Award Program Reauthorization Act of 2009
  88. lawDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
  89. lawImproper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act of 2010
  90. lawUnemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2010
  91. lawShasta-Trinity National Forest Administrative Jurisdiction Transfer Act
  92. lawCruise Vessel Security and Safety Act of 2010
  93. lawIndian Arts and Crafts Amendments Act of 2010
  94. lawSupplemental Appropriations Act, 2010
  95. lawIndependent Living Centers Technical Adjustment Act
  96. lawAirline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010
  97. lawFair Sentencing Act of 2010
  98. justiceElena Kagan — Associate Justice
  99. lawNational September 11 Memorial & Museum Commemorative Medal Act of 2010
  100. lawSecuring the Protection of our Enduring and Established Constitutional Heritage Act
  101. lawUnited States Patent and Trademark Office Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010
  102. lawCell Phone Contraband Act of 2010
  103. lawUnited States Manufacturing Enhancement Act of 2010
  104. lawGeneral and Special Risk Insurance Funds Availability Act of 2010
  105. lawAgricultural Credit Act of 2010
  106. lawFirearms Excise Tax Improvement Act of 2010
  107. order2010 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
  108. lawMandatory Price Reporting Act of 2010
  109. lawSmall Business Jobs Act of 2010
  110. lawMultinational Species Conservation Funds Semipostal Stamp Act of 2010
  111. lawContinuing Appropriations Act, 2011
  112. lawFirst Responder Anti-Terrorism Training Resources Act
  113. lawVeterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2010
  114. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part III
  115. lawNational Flood Insurance Program Reextension Act of 2010
  116. lawImproving Access to Clinical Trials Act of 2009
  117. lawRosa's Law
  118. lawReducing Over-Classification Act
  119. lawIntelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
  120. lawTwenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010
  121. lawSecurity Cooperation Act of 2010
  122. lawFederal Supply Schedules Usage Act of 2010
  123. lawStem Cell Therapeutic and Research Reauthorization Act of 2010
  124. lawNational Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2010
  125. lawCombat Methamphetamine Enhancement Act of 2010
  126. lawIndian Veterans Housing Opportunity Act of 2010
  127. lawRedundancy Elimination and Enhanced Performance for Preparedness Grants Act
  128. lawSecure and Responsible Drug Disposal Act of 2010
  129. lawPlain Writing Act of 2010
  130. lawVeterans' Benefits Act of 2010
  131. lawWIPA and PABSS Extension Act of 2010
  132. lawCoast Guard Authorization Act of 2010
  133. lawUnited States Secret Service Uniformed Division Modernization Act of 2010
  134. lawPre-Election Presidential Transition Act of 2010
  135. lawMount Stevens and Ted Stevens Icefield Designation Act
  136. lawThe Physician Payment and Therapy Relief Act of 2010
  137. lawInternational Adoption Simplification Act
  138. lawClaims Resolution Act of 2010
  139. lawTelework Enhancement Act of 2010
  140. lawHelp HAITI Act of 2010
  141. lawAnimal Crush Video Prohibition Act of 2010
  142. lawCopyright Cleanup, Clarification, and Corrections Act of 2010
  143. lawHealthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010
  144. lawCoin Modernization, Oversight, and Continuity Act of 2010
  145. lawAmerican Eagle Palladium Bullion Coin Act of 2010
  146. lawAsian Carp Prevention and Control Act
  147. lawFederal Buildings Personnel Training Act of 2010
  148. lawMedicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010
  149. lawCALM Act
  150. lawTax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010
  151. lawTruth in Fur Labeling Act of 2010
  152. lawSocial Security Number Protection Act of 2010
  153. lawRed Flag Program Clarification Act of 2010
  154. lawCAPTA Reauthorization Act of 2010
  155. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  156. lawDon't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010
  157. lawContinuing Appropriations and Surface Transportation Extensions Act, 2011
  158. lawHoh Indian Tribe Safe Homelands Act
  159. lawRegulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010
  160. lawBankruptcy Technical Corrections Act of 2010
  161. lawKingman and Heritage Islands Act of 2010
  162. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part IV
  163. lawTruth in Caller ID Act of 2009
  164. lawNational Foundation on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition Establishment Act
  165. lawLongfellow House-Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site Designation Act
  166. lawLongline Catcher Processor Subsector Single Fishery Cooperative Act
  167. lawEarly Hearing Detection and Intervention Act of 2010
  168. lawFOR VETS Act of 2010
  169. lawMuseum and Library Services Act of 2010
  170. lawCriminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2010
  171. lawPreserving Foreign Criminal Assets for Forfeiture Act of 2010
  172. lawOmnibus Trade Act of 2010
  173. lawRestore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act
  174. lawHelping Heroes Keep Their Homes Act of 2010
  175. lawJames Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act of 2010