How did the United States change between Sep 1, 2008 and Jul 31, 2010?

Pick two dates. See the laws, the executive orders, the courts, Congress, federal agencies, the Constitution and the budget, as a diff.

⇄
Trump II so farBiden termTrump I termObama termSince 9/11Since ReaganPostwar → now
$ civicdiff 2008-09-01..2010-07-31 # 23 months json
Laws enacted
+358
161 notable
Executive orders
+78
signed
Final rules
+6,588
792 significant
Supreme Court
1 of 8
seats changed hands
Agencies
+11 −4
departments & tracked agencies
Public debt
+$3.59T
$9.65T → $13.2T

The presidency passed from George Walker Bush to Barack Hussein Obama. Congress enacted 358 public laws. 17 senators and 63 representatives took seats that they did not hold before. 1 new justice joined the Supreme Court. Inflation-adjusted federal spending changed +14% (FY2008 → FY2010).

Executive

executive/presidentThe presidency
+1−1National Archives ↗
George Walker Bush R
43rd president
Barack Hussein Obama D
44th president · took office Jan 20, 2009
executive/vice-presidentThe vice presidency
+1−1Senate Historical Office ↗
Richard Bruce Cheney R
Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. D
took office Jan 20, 2009
executive/cabinetCabinet & senior officials
+25−25Wikidata ↗
Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice R
Hillary Clinton D
Secretary of the Treasury
Henry Paulson R
Timothy Geithner
Attorney General
Michael Mukasey R
Eric Holder D
Secretary of the Navy · 2 people took this office in between
Donald C. Winter R
Ray Mabus D
Secretary of the Interior
Dirk Kempthorne R
Ken Salazar D
Secretary of Agriculture
Ed Schafer R
Tom Vilsack D
Show 17 more cabinet offices
Secretary of Commerce
Carlos Gutierrez R
Gary Locke D
Secretary of Labor
Elaine Chao R
Hilda Solis D
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Mike Leavitt R
Kathleen Sebelius D
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Steve Preston R
Shaun Donovan D
Secretary of Transportation
Mary Peters R
Ray LaHood R
Secretary of Energy
Samuel Bodman R
Steven Chu D
Secretary of Education
Margaret Spellings R
Arne Duncan D
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
James Peake R
Eric Ken Shinseki
Secretary of Homeland Security
Michael Chertoff R
Janet Napolitano D
White House Chief of Staff
Joshua Bolten R
Rahm Emanuel D
Director of the Office of Management and Budget · 2 people took this office in between
Jim Nussle R
Jeff Zients D
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
Stephen L. Johnson R
Lisa P. Jackson D
Ambassador to the United Nations
Zalmay Khalilzad R
Susan Rice D
Director of National Intelligence
John Michael McConnell
David Gompert (acting)
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
Michael Hayden I
Leon Panetta D
Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Sandy Baruah R
vacant or abolished
U.S. Trade Representative
Ron Kirk D
Other senior officials (3 changed)
Secretary of the Navy · 2 people took this office in between
Donald C. Winter R
Ray Mabus D
National Security Advisor
Stephen Hadley R
James L. Jones D
Solicitor General
Gregory G. Garre R
Neal Katyal D (acting)
6 offices unchanged
Secretary of Defense: Robert Gates R
Postmaster General: John E. Potter R
Postmaster General: John E. Potter R
Chair of the Federal Reserve: Ben Bernanke R
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: Michael Mullen
Director of the FBI: Robert Mueller R
executive/ordersExecutive orders
+78Federal Register API ↗
78 executive orders signed · George W. Bush 17 · Barack Obama 61
496 → 551 orders (issued since 1994) in force · 23 revoked in this window
EO 13483 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 18, 2008 · George W. Bush · revoked by EO 13525
EO 13514 Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance
Oct 5, 2009 · Barack Obama · revoked by EO 13693
EO 13525 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 23, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13526 Classified National Security Information
Dec 29, 2009 · Barack Obama
EO 13472 Executive Branch Responsibilities With Respect To Orders of Succession
Sep 11, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13473 To Authorize Certain Noncompetitive Appointments in the Civil Service for Spouses of Certain Members of the Armed Forces
Sep 25, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13474 Amendments to Executive Order 12962
Sep 26, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13475 Further Amendments To Executive Orders 12139 And 12949 In Light of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008
Oct 7, 2008 · George W. Bush
Show 6 more
EO 13476 Facilitation of a Presidential Transition
Oct 9, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13477 Settlement of Claims Against Libya
Oct 31, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13478 Amendments To Executive Order 9397 Relating To Federal Agency Use of Social Security Numbers
Nov 18, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13479 Transformation of the National Air Transportation System
Nov 18, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13480 Exclusions From the Federal Labor-management Relations Program
Nov 26, 2008 · George W. Bush
EO 13481 Providing An Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice
Dec 9, 2008 · George W. Bush
executive/nominationsSenate confirmations
+824Congress.gov ↗
1,119 civilian nominations received · 824 confirmed · 28 withdrawn · 211 returned to the President
Janet Ann Napolitano, of Arizona, to be Secretary of Homeland Security.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Peter R. Orszag, of Massachusetts, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Kenneth Lee Salazar, of Colorado, to be Secretary of the Interior.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Thomas J. Vilsack, of Iowa, to be Secretary of Agriculture.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Eric K. Shinseki, of Hawaii, to be Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Arne Duncan, of Illinois, to be Secretary of Education.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Steven Chu, of California, to be Secretary of Energy.
confirmed Jan 20, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Hillary Rodham Clinton, of New York, to be Secretary of State.
confirmed Jan 21, 2009 · 94–2
Lisa Perez Jackson, of New Jersey, to be Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Susan E. Rice, of the District of Columbia, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations, with the rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United Nations.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Ray LaHood, of Illinois, to be Secretary of Transportation.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Shaun L. S. Donovan, of New York, to be Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
confirmed Jan 22, 2009 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Show 11 more top confirmations
Timothy F. Geithner, of New York, to be Secretary of the Treasury.
confirmed Jan 26, 2009 · 60–34
Dennis Cutler Blair, of Pennsylvania, to be Director of National Intelligence, vice J. Michael McConnell, resigned.
confirmed Jan 28, 2009
Eric H. Holder, Jr., of the District of Columbia, to be Attorney General.
confirmed Feb 2, 2009 · 75–21
Leon E. Panetta, of California, to be Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, vice General Michael V. Hayden, United States Air Force.
confirmed Feb 12, 2009
Hilda L. Solis, of California, to be Secretary of Labor.
confirmed Feb 24, 2009 · 80–17
Ronald Kirk, of Texas, to be United States Trade Representative, with the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
confirmed Mar 18, 2009 · 92–5
Gary Locke, of Washington, to be Secretary of Commerce.
confirmed Mar 24, 2009
Karen Gordon Mills, of Maine, to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration, vice Steven C. Preston, resigned.
confirmed Apr 3, 2009
Kathleen Sebelius, of Kansas, to be Secretary of Health and Human Services.
confirmed Apr 28, 2009 · 65–31
Sonia Sotomayor, of New York, to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, vice David H. Souter, retiring.
confirmed Aug 6, 2009 · 68–31
Ben S. Bernanke, of New Jersey, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years. (Reappointment)
confirmed Jan 28, 2010 · 70–30
Civilian nominations only (military promotions excluded). Top confirmations are cabinet-level posts, Supreme Court justices, and the Fed chair.
executive/agenciesFederal agencies
+11−4Wikidata ↗
409 → 417 tracked organizations · 16 → 16 executive departments
Office of Financial Stability
established Oct 1, 2008 · office of the United States Department of the Treasury
Office of Congressional Accessibility Services
established Oct 20, 2008 · office providing accessibility services and information in the United States Capitol Complex
ARPA-E
established Jan 1, 2009 · organization
Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission
established Jan 1, 2009
Office of Nuclear Energy
established Jan 1, 2009 · US government agency
Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board
established Jan 1, 2009 · former agency of the United States federal government
Office of Digital Strategy
established Jan 20, 2009 · Executive Branch agency that promotes the U.S. president's messaging through traditional and social media
Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
established Feb 17, 2009 · U.S. federal agency responsible for national health IT leadership
Office of Government Information Services
established Sep 1, 2009 · office within the National Archives and Records Administration
Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance
established Jan 1, 2010 · bureau within the U.S. Department of State
Show 5 more
Young African Leaders Initiative
established Jan 1, 2010 · US Department of State project
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
abolished Sep 1, 2009 · agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (1994-2009) · replaced by National Institute of Food and Agriculture
Employment Standards Administration
abolished Nov 8, 2009 · large agency within the U.S. Department of Labor, ESA was eliminated on November 8, 2009
Tropical Prediction Center
abolished Jan 1, 2010
U.S. Geological Survey Biological Resources Division
abolished Jan 1, 2010 · defunct division of the U.S. Geological Survey · replaced by USGS Ecosystems Mission Area
Agency start and end dates come from Wikidata, which covers smaller bureaus unevenly.
executive/regulationsFederal regulations
+6,588Federal Register API ↗
6,588 final rules published in the Federal Register
from Sep 1, 2008
792 of them flagged "significant" under EO 12866
major economic or policy impact
3,968 proposed rules · 46,152 notices
Loading which agencies published the most rules…
Final rules carry the force of law. Rescissions count as rules too, so this measures regulatory activity, not net growth.

Military

military/conflictsArmed conflicts
+1UCDP/PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset ↗
U.S. in 3 armed conflicts → 4
Yemen: Houthis and AQAP
began 2009 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against Ansarallah, AQAP
3 conflicts active on both dates
War against al-Qaida
since Sep 11, 2001 · U.S. a principal party · against al-Qaida
War in Afghanistan (Taliban insurgency)
since 2003 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against the Taliban
Iraq: insurgency and war against IS
since Jan 18, 2004 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against Ansar al-Islam, IS
An armed conflict here means at least 25 battle deaths in a year, with U.S. forces as a party or fighting for a government (UCDP's definition). Air strikes, raids, and advisory missions below that threshold aren't included. UN peacekeeping missions are excluded.

Legislative

legislative/controlControl of Congress
0 changesHouse History / Senate Historical Office ↗
Top: House · Bottom: Senate DemocraticRepublican
110th Congress → 111th Congress · 1 new Congress elected
0 changes of chamber control along the way
House: Democrat majority on both dates
235 D · 199 R → 255 D · 178 R
Senate: Democrat majority on both dates
51 D · 49 R → 59 D · 41 R
legislative/senateSenate
+17−17congress-legislators ↗
Sep 1, 2008 · 49 R · 49 D · 2 I
Mark L. Pryor (Democrat, AR)Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Democrat, AR)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Ken Salazar (Democrat, CO)Christopher J. Dodd (Democrat, CT)Joseph R. Biden Jr. (Democrat, DE)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat, HI)Daniel K. Akaka (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Barack Obama (Democrat, IL)Evan Bayh (Democrat, IN)Mary L. Landrieu (Democrat, LA)John F. Kerry (Democrat, MA)Edward M. Kennedy (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Amy Klobuchar (Democrat, MN)Claire McCaskill (Democrat, MO)Max Baucus (Democrat, MT)Jon Tester (Democrat, MT)Byron L. Dorgan (Democrat, ND)Kent Conrad (Democrat, ND)Ben Nelson (Democrat, NE)Frank R. Lautenberg (Democrat, NJ)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ)Jeff Bingaman (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democrat, NY)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Robert P. Casey, Jr. (Democrat, PA)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD)Jim Webb (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Russell D. Feingold (Democrat, WI)Herb Kohl (Democrat, WI)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Robert C. Byrd (Democrat, WV)Joseph I. Lieberman (Independent, CT)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT)Ted F. Stevens (Republican, AK)Lisa Murkowski (Republican, AK)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jon Kyl (Republican, AZ)Wayne A. Allard (Republican, CO)Mel Martinez (Republican, FL)Saxby Chambliss (Republican, GA)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Larry E. Craig (Republican, ID)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)Richard G. Lugar (Republican, IN)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Samuel D. Brownback (Republican, KS)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)Jim Bunning (Republican, KY)David Vitter (Republican, LA)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Olympia J. Snowe (Republican, ME)Norm Coleman (Republican, MN)Christopher S. Bond (Republican, MO)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS)Elizabeth H. Dole (Republican, NC)Richard Burr (Republican, NC)Charles T. Hagel (Republican, NE)John E. Sununu (Republican, NH)Judd A. Gregg (Republican, NH)Pete V. Domenici (Republican, NM)John Eric Ensign (Republican, NV)George V. Voinovich (Republican, OH)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Tom Coburn (Republican, OK)Gordon Harold Smith (Republican, OR)Arlen Specter (Republican, PA)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC)Jim DeMint (Republican, SC)John Thune (Republican, SD)Lamar Alexander (Republican, TN)Bob Corker (Republican, TN)John Cornyn (Republican, TX)Kay Bailey Hutchison (Republican, TX)Robert F. Bennett (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)John W. Warner (Republican, VA)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)John Barrasso (Republican, WY)
Jul 31, 2010 · 57 D · 41 R · 2 I
Mark Begich (Democrat, AK)Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Democrat, AR)Mark L. Pryor (Democrat, AR)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Mark Udall (Democrat, CO)Michael F. Bennet (Democrat, CO)Christopher J. Dodd (Democrat, CT)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Edward E. Kaufman (Democrat, DE)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat, HI)Daniel K. Akaka (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Roland Burris (Democrat, IL)Evan Bayh (Democrat, IN)Mary L. Landrieu (Democrat, LA)John F. Kerry (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Amy Klobuchar (Democrat, MN)Al Franken (Democrat, MN)Claire McCaskill (Democrat, MO)Jon Tester (Democrat, MT)Max Baucus (Democrat, MT)Kay R. Hagan (Democrat, NC)Byron L. Dorgan (Democrat, ND)Kent Conrad (Democrat, ND)Ben Nelson (Democrat, NE)Jeanne Shaheen (Democrat, NH)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ)Frank R. Lautenberg (Democrat, NJ)Jeff Bingaman (Democrat, NM)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Democrat, NY)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Jeff Merkley (Democrat, OR)Robert P. Casey, Jr. (Democrat, PA)Arlen Specter (Democrat, PA)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democrat, RI)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD)Jim Webb (Democrat, VA)Mark R. Warner (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Russell D. Feingold (Democrat, WI)Herb Kohl (Democrat, WI)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Carte P. Goodwin (Democrat, WV)Joseph I. Lieberman (Independent, CT)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT)Lisa Murkowski (Republican, AK)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jon Kyl (Republican, AZ)George S. LeMieux (Republican, FL)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA)Saxby Chambliss (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)James E. Risch (Republican, ID)Richard G. Lugar (Republican, IN)Samuel D. Brownback (Republican, KS)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Jim Bunning (Republican, KY)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)David Vitter (Republican, LA)Scott P. Brown (Republican, MA)Olympia J. Snowe (Republican, ME)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Christopher S. Bond (Republican, MO)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Richard Burr (Republican, NC)Mike Johanns (Republican, NE)Judd A. Gregg (Republican, NH)John Eric Ensign (Republican, NV)George V. Voinovich (Republican, OH)Tom Coburn (Republican, OK)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Jim DeMint (Republican, SC)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC)John Thune (Republican, SD)Bob Corker (Republican, TN)Lamar Alexander (Republican, TN)Kay Bailey Hutchison (Republican, TX)John Cornyn (Republican, TX)Robert F. Bennett (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)John Barrasso (Republican, WY)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)
17 new members · 17 departed · 83 served on both dates · women 16 → 17 · median age 64 → 64
10 seats changed party
Ted F. Stevens R
Alaska
Mark Begich D
Alaska
Elizabeth H. Dole R
North Carolina
Kay R. Hagan D
North Carolina
Wayne A. Allard R
Colorado
Mark Udall D
Colorado
Pete V. Domenici R
New Mexico
Tom Udall D
New Mexico
Show 6 more seat flips
Gordon Harold Smith R
Oregon
Jeff Merkley D
Oregon
John E. Sununu R
New Hampshire
Jeanne Shaheen D
New Hampshire
John W. Warner R
Virginia
Mark R. Warner D
Virginia
Arlen Specter R
Pennsylvania
Arlen Specter D
Pennsylvania
Norm Coleman R
Minnesota
Al Franken D
Minnesota
Edward M. Kennedy D
Massachusetts
Scott P. Brown R
Massachusetts
Who joined and who left (17 in · 17 out)
Mark Begich D
Alaska
Mark Udall D
Colorado
Michael F. Bennet D
Colorado
Edward E. Kaufman D
Delaware
George S. LeMieux R
Florida
James E. Risch R
Idaho
Roland Burris D
Illinois
Scott P. Brown R
Massachusetts
Al Franken D
Minnesota
Kay R. Hagan D
North Carolina
Mike Johanns R
Nebraska
Jeanne Shaheen D
New Hampshire
Tom Udall D
New Mexico
Kirsten E. Gillibrand D
New York
Jeff Merkley D
Oregon
Mark R. Warner D
Virginia
Carte P. Goodwin D
West Virginia
Ted F. Stevens R
Alaska
Wayne A. Allard R
Colorado
Ken Salazar D
Colorado
Joseph R. Biden Jr. D
Delaware
Mel Martinez R
Florida
Larry E. Craig R
Idaho
Barack Obama D
Illinois
Edward M. Kennedy D
Massachusetts
Norm Coleman R
Minnesota
Elizabeth H. Dole R
North Carolina
Charles T. Hagel R
Nebraska
John E. Sununu R
New Hampshire
Pete V. Domenici R
New Mexico
Hillary Rodham Clinton D
New York
Gordon Harold Smith R
Oregon
John W. Warner R
Virginia
Robert C. Byrd D
West Virginia
legislative/houseHouse
+63−64congress-legislators ↗
Sep 1, 2008 · 235 D · 199 R
Robert E. Cramer Jr. (Democrat, AL-5)Artur Davis (Democrat, AL-7)Robert Marion Berry (Democrat, AR-1)Victor F. Snyder (Democrat, AR-2)Mike Ross (Democrat, AR-4)Harry E. Mitchell (Democrat, AZ-5)Gabrielle Giffords (Democrat, AZ-8)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-4)Raúl M. Grijalva (Democrat, AZ-7)Hilda L. Solis (Democrat, CA-32)Ellen O. Tauscher (Democrat, CA-10)Diane E. Watson (Democrat, CA-33)Dennis A. Cardoza (Democrat, CA-18)Jane Harman (Democrat, CA-36)Bob Filner (Democrat, CA-51)Joe Baca (Democrat, CA-43)Howard L. Berman (Democrat, CA-28)Fortney Pete Stark (Democrat, CA-13)Lynn C. Woolsey (Democrat, CA-6)George Miller (Democrat, CA-7)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-30)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-23)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-17)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-15)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-47)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-31)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-53)Jerry McNerney (Democrat, CA-11)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-34)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-14)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-9)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-38)Jim Costa (Democrat, CA-20)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-16)Doris O. Matsui (Democrat, CA-5)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-8)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-29)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-27)Linda T. Sánchez (Democrat, CA-39)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-1)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-35)Laura Richardson (Democrat, CA-37)Jackie Speier (Democrat, CA-12)John Tony Salazar (Democrat, CO-3)Mark Udall (Democrat, CO-2)Ed Perlmutter (Democrat, CO-7)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)Joe Courtney (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)Christopher Murphy (Democrat, CT-5)Tim Mahoney (Democrat, FL-16)Allen Boyd Jr. (Democrat, FL-2)Ron Klein (Democrat, FL-22)Kendrick Brett Meek (Democrat, FL-17)Robert Wexler (Democrat, FL-19)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-3)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-23)Kathy Castor (Democrat, FL-11)Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democrat, FL-20)James Marshall (Democrat, GA-8)John Barrow (Democrat, GA-12)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)David Scott (Democrat, GA-13)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (Democrat, GA-4)Neil Abercrombie (Democrat, HI-1)Mazie K. Hirono (Democrat, HI-2)Leonard L. Boswell (Democrat, IA-3)Bruce L. Braley (Democrat, IA-1)David Loebsack (Democrat, IA-2)Rahm Emanuel (Democrat, IL-5)Melissa L. Bean (Democrat, IL-8)Phil Hare (Democrat, IL-17)Jesse L. Jackson Jr. (Democrat, IL-2)Jerry F. Costello (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Daniel Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Bill Foster (Democrat, IL-14)Brad Ellsworth (Democrat, IN-8)Baron P. Hill (Democrat, IN-9)Joe Donnelly (Democrat, IN-2)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)André Carson (Democrat, IN-7)Nancy E. Boyda (Democrat, KS-2)Dennis Moore (Democrat, KS-3)Ben Chandler (Democrat, KY-6)John A. Yarmuth (Democrat, KY-3)William J. Jefferson (Democrat, LA-2)Charles J. Melancon (Democrat, LA-3)Donald J. Cazayoux Jr. (Democrat, LA-6)William D. Delahunt (Democrat, MA-10)Barney Frank (Democrat, MA-4)John W. Olver (Democrat, MA-1)John F. Tierney (Democrat, MA-6)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-8)Stephen F. Lynch (Democrat, MA-9)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA-7)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-3)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-2)Niki Tsongas (Democrat, MA-5)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (Democrat, MD-2)John P. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Chris Van Hollen (Democrat, MD-8)Donna F. Edwards (Democrat, MD-4)Thomas H. Allen (Democrat, ME-1)Michael H. Michaud (Democrat, ME-2)Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (Democrat, MI-13)Bart T. Stupak (Democrat, MI-1)Dale E. Kildee (Democrat, MI-5)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-15)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-14)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-12)James L. Oberstar (Democrat, MN-8)Keith Ellison (Democrat, MN-5)Timothy J. Walz (Democrat, MN-1)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Ike Skelton (Democrat, MO-4)Russ Carnahan (Democrat, MO-3)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Emanuel Cleaver (Democrat, MO-5)Gene Taylor (Democrat, MS-4)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)Travis W. Childers (Democrat, MS-1)Bob R. Etheridge (Democrat, NC-2)Brad Miller (Democrat, NC-13)Heath Shuler (Democrat, NC-11)Melvin L. Watt (Democrat, NC-12)Mike McIntyre (Democrat, NC-7)G. K. Butterfield (Democrat, NC-1)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Earl Ralph Pomeroy (Democrat, ND-AL)Paul W. Hodes (Democrat, NH-2)Carol Shea-Porter (Democrat, NH-1)Donald M. Payne (Democrat, NJ-10)Steven R. Rothman (Democrat, NJ-9)Robert E. Andrews (Democrat, NJ-1)Rush Holt (Democrat, NJ-12)Albio Sires (Democrat, NJ-13)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-8)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM-3)Shelley Berkley (Democrat, NV-1)Michael R. McNulty (Democrat, NY-21)Michael A. Arcuri (Democrat, NY-24)John J. Hall (Democrat, NY-19)Anthony David Weiner (Democrat, NY-9)Gary L. Ackerman (Democrat, NY-5)Maurice D. Hinchey (Democrat, NY-22)Edolphus Towns (Democrat, NY-10)Timothy H. Bishop (Democrat, NY-1)Carolyn McCarthy (Democrat, NY-4)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-2)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-15)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-28)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-7)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-17)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-18)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-16)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-14)Brian Higgins (Democrat, NY-27)Kirsten E. Gillibrand (Democrat, NY-20)Yvette D. Clarke (Democrat, NY-11)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-6)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-8)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-12)Zachary T. Space (Democrat, OH-18)Charles A. Wilson (Democrat, OH-6)Dennis J. Kucinich (Democrat, OH-10)Betty Sutton (Democrat, OH-13)Tim Ryan (Democrat, OH-17)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Dan Boren (Democrat, OK-2)Darlene Hooley (Democrat, OR-5)David Wu (Democrat, OR-1)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Christopher P. Carney (Democrat, PA-10)Paul E. Kanjorski (Democrat, PA-11)Patrick J. Murphy (Democrat, PA-8)John P. Murtha (Democrat, PA-12)Joe Sestak (Democrat, PA-7)Jason Altmire (Democrat, PA-4)Tim Holden (Democrat, PA-17)Allyson Y. Schwartz (Democrat, PA-13)Chaka Fattah (Democrat, PA-2)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-14)Patrick Joseph Kennedy (Democrat, RI-1)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)John McKee Spratt Jr. (Democrat, SC-5)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (Democrat, SD-AL)Lincoln Davis (Democrat, TN-4)Barton Jennings Gordon (Democrat, TN-6)John S. Tanner (Democrat, TN-8)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-5)Steve Cohen (Democrat, TN-9)Nicholas V. Lampson (Democrat, TX-22)Thomas Edwards (Democrat, TX-17)Solomon P. Ortiz (Democrat, TX-27)Ciro D. Rodriguez (Democrat, TX-23)Charles A. Gonzalez (Democrat, TX-20)Silvestre Reyes (Democrat, TX-16)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Henry Cuellar (Democrat, TX-28)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-25)Al Green (Democrat, TX-9)Jim Matheson (Democrat, UT-2)Frederick C. Boucher (Democrat, VA-9)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Peter Welch (Democrat, VT-AL)Brian N. Baird (Democrat, WA-3)Jay Inslee (Democrat, WA-1)Norman D. Dicks (Democrat, WA-6)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Steve Kagen (Democrat, WI-8)David Ross Obey (Democrat, WI-7)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI-2)Gwen Moore (Democrat, WI-4)Alan B. Mollohan (Democrat, WV-1)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)Terry Everett (Republican, AL-2)Jo Bonner (Republican, AL-1)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, AL-3)John Boozman (Republican, AR-3)Rick Renzi (Republican, AZ-1)John B. Shadegg (Republican, AZ-3)Trent Franks (Republican, AZ-2)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ-6)John T. Doolittle (Republican, CA-4)Duncan L. Hunter (Republican, CA-52)George P. Radanovich (Republican, CA-19)Brian P. Bilbray (Republican, CA-50)Mary Bono Mack (Republican, CA-45)David Dreier (Republican, CA-26)Elton Gallegly (Republican, CA-24)Wally Herger (Republican, CA-2)Jerry Lewis (Republican, CA-41)Daniel E. Lungren (Republican, CA-3)John Campbell (Republican, CA-48)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Gary G. Miller (Republican, CA-42)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-46)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-40)Devin Nunes (Republican, CA-21)Kevin McCarthy (Republican, CA-22)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-44)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-49)Marilyn N. Musgrave (Republican, CO-4)Thomas G. Tancredo (Republican, CO-6)Doug Lamborn (Republican, CO-5)Christopher H. Shays (Republican, CT-4)Michael N. Castle (Republican, DE-AL)Tom C. Feeney (Republican, FL-24)Ric Keller (Republican, FL-8)David J. Weldon Jr. (Republican, FL-15)Virginia Brown-Waite (Republican, FL-5)Lincoln Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-21)Adam H. Putnam (Republican, FL-12)Connie Mack (Republican, FL-14)Cliff Stearns (Republican, FL-6)C. W. Bill Young (Republican, FL-10)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Jeff Miller (Republican, FL-1)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-18)Gus M. Bilirakis (Republican, FL-9)Vern Buchanan (Republican, FL-13)Mario Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-25)Nathan Deal (Republican, GA-9)John Linder (Republican, GA-7)Phil Gingrey (Republican, GA-11)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Lynn A. Westmoreland (Republican, GA-3)Tom Price (Republican, GA-6)Paul C. Broun (Republican, GA-10)Tom Latham (Republican, IA-4)Steve King (Republican, IA-5)Bill Sali (Republican, ID-1)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Ray H. LaHood (Republican, IL-18)Gerald C. Weller (Republican, IL-11)Judy Biggert (Republican, IL-13)Timothy V. Johnson (Republican, IL-15)Donald A. Manzullo (Republican, IL-16)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL-10)Peter J. Roskam (Republican, IL-6)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-19)Stephen E. Buyer (Republican, IN-4)Mark Edward Souder (Republican, IN-3)Dan Burton (Republican, IN-5)Mike Pence (Republican, IN-6)Todd Tiahrt (Republican, KS-4)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS-1)Ron Lewis (Republican, KY-2)Geoff Davis (Republican, KY-4)Ed Whitfield (Republican, KY-1)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)James O. McCrery III (Republican, LA-4)Rodney Alexander (Republican, LA-5)Charles W. Boustany Jr. (Republican, LA-7)Steve Scalise (Republican, LA-1)Wayne T. Gilchrest (Republican, MD-1)Roscoe G. Bartlett (Republican, MD-6)Joseph K. Knollenberg (Republican, MI-9)Vernon J. Ehlers (Republican, MI-3)Peter Hoekstra (Republican, MI-2)Thaddeus G. McCotter (Republican, MI-11)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, MI-8)Candice S. Miller (Republican, MI-10)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Tim Walberg (Republican, MI-7)James M. Ramstad (Republican, MN-3)Michele Bachmann (Republican, MN-6)John Kline (Republican, MN-2)Kenny C. Hulshof (Republican, MO-9)W. Todd Akin (Republican, MO-2)Jo Ann Emerson (Republican, MO-8)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO-7)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Charles W. Pickering Jr. (Republican, MS-3)Denny Rehberg (Republican, MT-AL)Robin C. Hayes (Republican, NC-8)Sue Wilkins Myrick (Republican, NC-9)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Patrick T. McHenry (Republican, NC-10)Virginia Foxx (Republican, NC-5)Lee Terry (Republican, NE-2)Jeff Fortenberry (Republican, NE-1)Adrian Smith (Republican, NE-3)Michael Ferguson (Republican, NJ-7)H. James Saxton (Republican, NJ-3)Scott Garrett (Republican, NJ-5)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Heather A. Wilson (Republican, NM-1)Stevan Pearce (Republican, NM-2)Jon Christopher Porter Sr. (Republican, NV-3)Dean Heller (Republican, NV-2)Vito J. Fossella Jr. (Republican, NY-13)John R. Kuhl Jr. (Republican, NY-29)Thomas M. Reynolds (Republican, NY-26)James T. Walsh (Republican, NY-25)John M. McHugh (Republican, NY-23)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-3)David Lee Hobson (Republican, OH-7)Deborah D. Pryce (Republican, OH-15)Ralph Regula (Republican, OH-16)Steven C. LaTourette (Republican, OH-14)Jean Schmidt (Republican, OH-2)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)Steve Chabot (Republican, OH-1)Jim Jordan (Republican, OH-4)Michael R. Turner (Republican, OH-3)Robert E. Latta (Republican, OH-5)Mary Fallin (Republican, OK-5)John Sullivan (Republican, OK-1)Tom Cole (Republican, OK-4)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-3)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Philip English (Republican, PA-3)John E. Peterson (Republican, PA-5)Todd Russell Platts (Republican, PA-19)Jim Gerlach (Republican, PA-6)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Tim Murphy (Republican, PA-18)Charles W. Dent (Republican, PA-15)Bill Shuster (Republican, PA-9)James Gresham Barrett (Republican, SC-3)Henry E. Brown Jr. (Republican, SC-1)Bob Inglis (Republican, SC-4)Joe Wilson (Republican, SC-2)David Davis (Republican, TN-1)Zach Wamp (Republican, TN-3)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)Marsha Blackburn (Republican, TN-7)Ron Paul (Republican, TX-14)Ralph M. Hall (Republican, TX-4)Randy Neugebauer (Republican, TX-19)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Jeb Hensarling (Republican, TX-5)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Ted Poe (Republican, TX-2)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)K. Michael Conaway (Republican, TX-11)Kenny Marchant (Republican, TX-24)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Louie Gohmert (Republican, TX-1)Michael C. Burgess (Republican, TX-26)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)John R. Carter (Republican, TX-31)Michael T. McCaul (Republican, TX-10)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-32)Christopher B. Cannon (Republican, UT-3)Rob Bishop (Republican, UT-1)Thomas M. Davis III (Republican, VA-11)Thelma D. Drake (Republican, VA-2)Virgil H. Goode Jr. (Republican, VA-5)Eric Cantor (Republican, VA-7)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)J. Randy Forbes (Republican, VA-4)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Robert J. Wittman (Republican, VA-1)Doc Hastings (Republican, WA-4)David G. Reichert (Republican, WA-8)Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican, WA-5)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-5)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV-2)Barbara L. Cubin (Republican, WY-AL)
Jul 31, 2010 · 255 D · 178 R
Bobby Bright (Democrat, AL-2)Artur Davis (Democrat, AL-7)Robert Marion Berry (Democrat, AR-1)Victor F. Snyder (Democrat, AR-2)Mike Ross (Democrat, AR-4)Harry E. Mitchell (Democrat, AZ-5)Gabrielle Giffords (Democrat, AZ-8)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-4)Ann Kirkpatrick (Democrat, AZ-1)Raúl M. Grijalva (Democrat, AZ-7)Diane E. Watson (Democrat, CA-33)Dennis A. Cardoza (Democrat, CA-18)Jane Harman (Democrat, CA-36)Bob Filner (Democrat, CA-51)Joe Baca (Democrat, CA-43)Howard L. Berman (Democrat, CA-28)Laura Richardson (Democrat, CA-37)Fortney Pete Stark (Democrat, CA-13)Lynn C. Woolsey (Democrat, CA-6)George Miller (Democrat, CA-7)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-30)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-23)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-17)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-15)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-47)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-31)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-53)Jerry McNerney (Democrat, CA-11)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-34)Jackie Speier (Democrat, CA-12)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-14)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-9)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-38)Jim Costa (Democrat, CA-20)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-16)Doris O. Matsui (Democrat, CA-5)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-8)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-29)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-27)Linda T. Sánchez (Democrat, CA-39)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-1)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-35)Judy Chu (Democrat, CA-32)John Garamendi (Democrat, CA-10)Betsy Markey (Democrat, CO-4)John Tony Salazar (Democrat, CO-3)Jared Polis (Democrat, CO-2)Ed Perlmutter (Democrat, CO-7)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)Joe Courtney (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)James A. Himes (Democrat, CT-4)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)Christopher Murphy (Democrat, CT-5)Allen Boyd Jr. (Democrat, FL-2)Ron Klein (Democrat, FL-22)Suzanne M. Kosmas (Democrat, FL-24)Kendrick Brett Meek (Democrat, FL-17)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-3)Alan Grayson (Democrat, FL-8)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-23)Kathy Castor (Democrat, FL-11)Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democrat, FL-20)Theodore E. Deutch (Democrat, FL-19)James Marshall (Democrat, GA-8)John Barrow (Democrat, GA-12)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)David Scott (Democrat, GA-13)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (Democrat, GA-4)Mazie K. Hirono (Democrat, HI-2)Leonard L. Boswell (Democrat, IA-3)Bruce L. Braley (Democrat, IA-1)David Loebsack (Democrat, IA-2)Walter Minnick (Democrat, ID-1)Melissa L. Bean (Democrat, IL-8)Deborah L. Halvorson (Democrat, IL-11)Phil Hare (Democrat, IL-17)Jesse L. Jackson Jr. (Democrat, IL-2)Jerry F. Costello (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Daniel Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Bill Foster (Democrat, IL-14)Mike Quigley (Democrat, IL-5)Brad Ellsworth (Democrat, IN-8)Baron P. Hill (Democrat, IN-9)Joe Donnelly (Democrat, IN-2)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)André Carson (Democrat, IN-7)Dennis Moore (Democrat, KS-3)Ben Chandler (Democrat, KY-6)John A. Yarmuth (Democrat, KY-3)Charles J. Melancon (Democrat, LA-3)William D. Delahunt (Democrat, MA-10)Barney Frank (Democrat, MA-4)John W. Olver (Democrat, MA-1)John F. Tierney (Democrat, MA-6)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-8)Niki Tsongas (Democrat, MA-5)Stephen F. Lynch (Democrat, MA-9)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA-7)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-3)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-2)Frank Kratovil Jr. (Democrat, MD-1)Donna F. Edwards (Democrat, MD-4)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (Democrat, MD-2)John P. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Chris Van Hollen (Democrat, MD-8)Michael H. Michaud (Democrat, ME-2)Chellie Pingree (Democrat, ME-1)Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (Democrat, MI-13)Mark H. Schauer (Democrat, MI-7)Bart T. Stupak (Democrat, MI-1)Dale E. Kildee (Democrat, MI-5)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-15)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-14)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-12)Gary C. Peters (Democrat, MI-9)James L. Oberstar (Democrat, MN-8)Keith Ellison (Democrat, MN-5)Timothy J. Walz (Democrat, MN-1)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Ike Skelton (Democrat, MO-4)Russ Carnahan (Democrat, MO-3)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Emanuel Cleaver (Democrat, MO-5)Travis W. Childers (Democrat, MS-1)Gene Taylor (Democrat, MS-4)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)Bob R. Etheridge (Democrat, NC-2)Larry Kissell (Democrat, NC-8)Brad Miller (Democrat, NC-13)Heath Shuler (Democrat, NC-11)Melvin L. Watt (Democrat, NC-12)Mike McIntyre (Democrat, NC-7)G. K. Butterfield (Democrat, NC-1)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Earl Ralph Pomeroy (Democrat, ND-AL)Paul W. Hodes (Democrat, NH-2)Carol Shea-Porter (Democrat, NH-1)John H. Adler (Democrat, NJ-3)Donald M. Payne (Democrat, NJ-10)Steven R. Rothman (Democrat, NJ-9)Robert E. Andrews (Democrat, NJ-1)Rush Holt (Democrat, NJ-12)Albio Sires (Democrat, NJ-13)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-8)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Harry Teague (Democrat, NM-2)Martin Heinrich (Democrat, NM-1)Ben Ray Luján (Democrat, NM-3)Shelley Berkley (Democrat, NV-1)Dina Titus (Democrat, NV-3)Michael A. Arcuri (Democrat, NY-24)John J. Hall (Democrat, NY-19)Michael E. McMahon (Democrat, NY-13)Anthony David Weiner (Democrat, NY-9)Gary L. Ackerman (Democrat, NY-5)Maurice D. Hinchey (Democrat, NY-22)Edolphus Towns (Democrat, NY-10)Timothy H. Bishop (Democrat, NY-1)Carolyn McCarthy (Democrat, NY-4)Daniel B. Maffei (Democrat, NY-25)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-2)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-15)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-28)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-7)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-17)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-18)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-16)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-14)Brian Higgins (Democrat, NY-27)Yvette D. Clarke (Democrat, NY-11)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-6)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-8)Paul Tonko (Democrat, NY-21)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-12)Scott Murphy (Democrat, NY-20)William L. Owens (Democrat, NY-23)John A. Boccieri (Democrat, OH-16)Steve Driehaus (Democrat, OH-1)Mary Jo Kilroy (Democrat, OH-15)Zachary T. Space (Democrat, OH-18)Charles A. Wilson (Democrat, OH-6)Dennis J. Kucinich (Democrat, OH-10)Betty Sutton (Democrat, OH-13)Marcia L. Fudge (Democrat, OH-11)Tim Ryan (Democrat, OH-17)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Dan Boren (Democrat, OK-2)David Wu (Democrat, OR-1)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Kurt Schrader (Democrat, OR-5)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Christopher P. Carney (Democrat, PA-10)Kathleen A. Dahlkemper (Democrat, PA-3)Paul E. Kanjorski (Democrat, PA-11)Patrick J. Murphy (Democrat, PA-8)Joe Sestak (Democrat, PA-7)Jason Altmire (Democrat, PA-4)Tim Holden (Democrat, PA-17)Allyson Y. Schwartz (Democrat, PA-13)Chaka Fattah (Democrat, PA-2)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-14)Mark S. Critz (Democrat, PA-12)Patrick Joseph Kennedy (Democrat, RI-1)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)John McKee Spratt Jr. (Democrat, SC-5)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (Democrat, SD-AL)Lincoln Davis (Democrat, TN-4)Barton Jennings Gordon (Democrat, TN-6)John S. Tanner (Democrat, TN-8)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-5)Steve Cohen (Democrat, TN-9)Thomas Edwards (Democrat, TX-17)Solomon P. Ortiz (Democrat, TX-27)Ciro D. Rodriguez (Democrat, TX-23)Charles A. Gonzalez (Democrat, TX-20)Silvestre Reyes (Democrat, TX-16)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Henry Cuellar (Democrat, TX-28)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-25)Al Green (Democrat, TX-9)Jim Matheson (Democrat, UT-2)Frederick C. Boucher (Democrat, VA-9)Glenn C. Nye (Democrat, VA-2)Thomas S. P. Perriello (Democrat, VA-5)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Gerald E. Connolly (Democrat, VA-11)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Peter Welch (Democrat, VT-AL)Brian N. Baird (Democrat, WA-3)Jay Inslee (Democrat, WA-1)Norman D. Dicks (Democrat, WA-6)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Steve Kagen (Democrat, WI-8)David Ross Obey (Democrat, WI-7)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI-2)Gwen Moore (Democrat, WI-4)Alan B. Mollohan (Democrat, WV-1)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)Jo Bonner (Republican, AL-1)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, AL-3)Parker Griffith (Republican, AL-5)John Boozman (Republican, AR-3)John B. Shadegg (Republican, AZ-3)Trent Franks (Republican, AZ-2)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ-6)George P. Radanovich (Republican, CA-19)Brian P. Bilbray (Republican, CA-50)Mary Bono Mack (Republican, CA-45)David Dreier (Republican, CA-26)Elton Gallegly (Republican, CA-24)Wally Herger (Republican, CA-2)Jerry Lewis (Republican, CA-41)Daniel E. Lungren (Republican, CA-3)John Campbell (Republican, CA-48)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Gary G. Miller (Republican, CA-42)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-46)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-40)Duncan Hunter (Republican, CA-52)Devin Nunes (Republican, CA-21)Kevin McCarthy (Republican, CA-22)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-44)Tom McClintock (Republican, CA-4)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-49)Mike Coffman (Republican, CO-6)Doug Lamborn (Republican, CO-5)Michael N. Castle (Republican, DE-AL)Virginia Brown-Waite (Republican, FL-5)Lincoln Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-21)Adam H. Putnam (Republican, FL-12)Connie Mack (Republican, FL-14)Cliff Stearns (Republican, FL-6)C. W. Bill Young (Republican, FL-10)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Jeff Miller (Republican, FL-1)Thomas J. Rooney (Republican, FL-16)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-18)Bill Posey (Republican, FL-15)Gus M. Bilirakis (Republican, FL-9)Vern Buchanan (Republican, FL-13)Mario Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-25)John Linder (Republican, GA-7)Paul C. Broun (Republican, GA-10)Phil Gingrey (Republican, GA-11)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Lynn A. Westmoreland (Republican, GA-3)Tom Price (Republican, GA-6)Tom Graves (Republican, GA-9)Charles Djou (Republican, HI-1)Tom Latham (Republican, IA-4)Steve King (Republican, IA-5)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL-10)Judy Biggert (Republican, IL-13)Timothy V. Johnson (Republican, IL-15)Donald A. Manzullo (Republican, IL-16)Aaron Schock (Republican, IL-18)Peter J. Roskam (Republican, IL-6)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-19)Stephen E. Buyer (Republican, IN-4)Dan Burton (Republican, IN-5)Mike Pence (Republican, IN-6)Todd Tiahrt (Republican, KS-4)Lynn Jenkins (Republican, KS-2)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS-1)Geoff Davis (Republican, KY-4)Ed Whitfield (Republican, KY-1)Brett Guthrie (Republican, KY-2)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)Anh Cao (Republican, LA-2)Rodney Alexander (Republican, LA-5)Charles W. Boustany Jr. (Republican, LA-7)John Fleming (Republican, LA-4)Bill Cassidy (Republican, LA-6)Steve Scalise (Republican, LA-1)Roscoe G. Bartlett (Republican, MD-6)Vernon J. Ehlers (Republican, MI-3)Peter Hoekstra (Republican, MI-2)Thaddeus G. McCotter (Republican, MI-11)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, MI-8)Candice S. Miller (Republican, MI-10)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Michele Bachmann (Republican, MN-6)John Kline (Republican, MN-2)Erik Paulsen (Republican, MN-3)W. Todd Akin (Republican, MO-2)Jo Ann Emerson (Republican, MO-8)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO-7)Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican, MO-9)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Gregg Harper (Republican, MS-3)Denny Rehberg (Republican, MT-AL)Sue Wilkins Myrick (Republican, NC-9)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Patrick T. McHenry (Republican, NC-10)Virginia Foxx (Republican, NC-5)Lee Terry (Republican, NE-2)Jeff Fortenberry (Republican, NE-1)Adrian Smith (Republican, NE-3)Scott Garrett (Republican, NJ-5)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Leonard Lance (Republican, NJ-7)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Dean Heller (Republican, NV-2)Christopher John Lee (Republican, NY-26)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-3)Steve Austria (Republican, OH-7)Steven C. LaTourette (Republican, OH-14)Jean Schmidt (Republican, OH-2)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)Jim Jordan (Republican, OH-4)Robert E. Latta (Republican, OH-5)Michael R. Turner (Republican, OH-3)Mary Fallin (Republican, OK-5)John Sullivan (Republican, OK-1)Tom Cole (Republican, OK-4)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-3)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Todd Russell Platts (Republican, PA-19)Jim Gerlach (Republican, PA-6)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Tim Murphy (Republican, PA-18)Charles W. Dent (Republican, PA-15)Bill Shuster (Republican, PA-9)Glenn Thompson (Republican, PA-5)James Gresham Barrett (Republican, SC-3)Henry E. Brown Jr. (Republican, SC-1)Bob Inglis (Republican, SC-4)Joe Wilson (Republican, SC-2)Zach Wamp (Republican, TN-3)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)David P. Roe (Republican, TN-1)Marsha Blackburn (Republican, TN-7)Ron Paul (Republican, TX-14)Ralph M. Hall (Republican, TX-4)Randy Neugebauer (Republican, TX-19)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Jeb Hensarling (Republican, TX-5)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Ted Poe (Republican, TX-2)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)K. Michael Conaway (Republican, TX-11)Kenny Marchant (Republican, TX-24)Pete Olson (Republican, TX-22)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Louie Gohmert (Republican, TX-1)Michael C. Burgess (Republican, TX-26)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)John R. Carter (Republican, TX-31)Michael T. McCaul (Republican, TX-10)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-32)Jason Chaffetz (Republican, UT-3)Rob Bishop (Republican, UT-1)Eric Cantor (Republican, VA-7)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)J. Randy Forbes (Republican, VA-4)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Robert J. Wittman (Republican, VA-1)Doc Hastings (Republican, WA-4)David G. Reichert (Republican, WA-8)Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican, WA-5)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-5)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV-2)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican, WY-AL)
63 new members · 64 departed · 370 served on both dates · women 71 → 73 · median age 58 → 59
21 state delegations changed
Show delegation changes
Arizona 4 D · 4 R
Arizona 5 D · 3 R
Colorado 4 D · 3 R
Colorado 5 D · 2 R
Connecticut 4 D · 1 R
Connecticut 5 D · 0 R
Florida 9 D · 16 R
Florida 10 D · 15 R
Hawaii 2 D · 0 R
Hawaii 1 D · 1 R
Idaho 0 D · 2 R
Idaho 1 D · 1 R
Illinois 11 D · 8 R
Illinois 12 D · 7 R
Indiana 5 D · 4 R
Indiana 5 D · 3 R
Kansas 2 D · 2 R
Kansas 1 D · 3 R
Louisiana 3 D · 4 R
Louisiana 1 D · 6 R
Maryland 6 D · 2 R
Maryland 7 D · 1 R
Michigan 6 D · 9 R
Michigan 8 D · 7 R
North Carolina 7 D · 6 R
North Carolina 8 D · 5 R
New Jersey 7 D · 6 R
New Jersey 8 D · 5 R
New Mexico 1 D · 2 R
New Mexico 3 D · 0 R
Nevada 1 D · 2 R
Nevada 2 D · 1 R
New York 23 D · 6 R
New York 26 D · 2 R
Ohio 6 D · 11 R
Ohio 10 D · 8 R
Pennsylvania 11 D · 8 R
Pennsylvania 12 D · 7 R
Texas 13 D · 19 R
Texas 12 D · 20 R
Virginia 3 D · 8 R
Virginia 6 D · 5 R
Who joined and who left (63 in · 64 out)
Bobby Bright D
Alabama-2
Parker Griffith R
Alabama-5
Ann Kirkpatrick D
Arizona-1
Duncan Hunter R
California-52
Tom McClintock R
California-4
Judy Chu D
California-32
John Garamendi D
California-10
Betsy Markey D
Colorado-4
Mike Coffman R
Colorado-6
Jared Polis D
Colorado-2
James A. Himes D
Connecticut-4
Suzanne M. Kosmas D
Florida-24
Alan Grayson D
Florida-8
Thomas J. Rooney R
Florida-16
Bill Posey R
Florida-15
Theodore E. Deutch D
Florida-19
Tom Graves R
Georgia-9
Charles Djou R
Hawaii-1
Walter Minnick D
Idaho-1
Deborah L. Halvorson D
Illinois-11
Aaron Schock R
Illinois-18
Mike Quigley D
Illinois-5
Lynn Jenkins R
Kansas-2
Brett Guthrie R
Kentucky-2
Anh Cao R
Louisiana-2
John Fleming R
Louisiana-4
Bill Cassidy R
Louisiana-6
Frank Kratovil Jr. D
Maryland-1
Chellie Pingree D
Maine-1
Mark H. Schauer D
Michigan-7
Gary C. Peters D
Michigan-9
Erik Paulsen R
Minnesota-3
Blaine Luetkemeyer R
Missouri-9
Gregg Harper R
Mississippi-3
Larry Kissell D
North Carolina-8
John H. Adler D
New Jersey-3
Leonard Lance R
New Jersey-7
Harry Teague D
New Mexico-2
Martin Heinrich D
New Mexico-1
Ben Ray Luján D
New Mexico-3
Dina Titus D
Nevada-3
Michael E. McMahon D
New York-13
Christopher John Lee R
New York-26
Daniel B. Maffei D
New York-25
Paul Tonko D
New York-21
Scott Murphy D
New York-20
William L. Owens D
New York-23
John A. Boccieri D
Ohio-16
Steve Driehaus D
Ohio-1
Mary Jo Kilroy D
Ohio-15
Steve Austria R
Ohio-7
Marcia L. Fudge D
Ohio-11
Kurt Schrader D
Oregon-5
Kathleen A. Dahlkemper D
Pennsylvania-3
Glenn Thompson R
Pennsylvania-5
Mark S. Critz D
Pennsylvania-12
David P. Roe R
Tennessee-1
Pete Olson R
Texas-22
Jason Chaffetz R
Utah-3
Glenn C. Nye D
Virginia-2
Thomas S. P. Perriello D
Virginia-5
Gerald E. Connolly D
Virginia-11
Cynthia M. Lummis R
Wyoming-AL
Robert E. Cramer Jr. D
Alabama-5
Terry Everett R
Alabama-2
Rick Renzi R
Arizona-1
John T. Doolittle R
California-4
Duncan L. Hunter R
California-52
Hilda L. Solis D
California-32
Ellen O. Tauscher D
California-10
Marilyn N. Musgrave R
Colorado-4
Thomas G. Tancredo R
Colorado-6
Mark Udall D
Colorado-2
Christopher H. Shays R
Connecticut-4
Tom C. Feeney R
Florida-24
Ric Keller R
Florida-8
Tim Mahoney D
Florida-16
David J. Weldon Jr. R
Florida-15
Robert Wexler D
Florida-19
Nathan Deal R
Georgia-9
Neil Abercrombie D
Hawaii-1
Bill Sali R
Idaho-1
Rahm Emanuel D
Illinois-5
Ray H. LaHood R
Illinois-18
Gerald C. Weller R
Illinois-11
Mark Edward Souder R
Indiana-3
Nancy E. Boyda D
Kansas-2
Ron Lewis R
Kentucky-2
William J. Jefferson D
Louisiana-2
James O. McCrery III R
Louisiana-4
Donald J. Cazayoux Jr. D
Louisiana-6
Wayne T. Gilchrest R
Maryland-1
Thomas H. Allen D
Maine-1
Joseph K. Knollenberg R
Michigan-9
Tim Walberg R
Michigan-7
James M. Ramstad R
Minnesota-3
Kenny C. Hulshof R
Missouri-9
Charles W. Pickering Jr. R
Mississippi-3
Robin C. Hayes R
North Carolina-8
Michael Ferguson R
New Jersey-7
H. James Saxton R
New Jersey-3
Heather A. Wilson R
New Mexico-1
Stevan Pearce R
New Mexico-2
Tom Udall D
New Mexico-3
Jon Christopher Porter Sr. R
Nevada-3
Vito J. Fossella Jr. R
New York-13
John R. Kuhl Jr. R
New York-29
Michael R. McNulty D
New York-21
Thomas M. Reynolds R
New York-26
James T. Walsh R
New York-25
John M. McHugh R
New York-23
Kirsten E. Gillibrand D
New York-20
David Lee Hobson R
Ohio-7
Deborah D. Pryce R
Ohio-15
Ralph Regula R
Ohio-16
Steve Chabot R
Ohio-1
Darlene Hooley D
Oregon-5
Philip English R
Pennsylvania-3
John E. Peterson R
Pennsylvania-5
John P. Murtha D
Pennsylvania-12
David Davis R
Tennessee-1
Nicholas V. Lampson D
Texas-22
Christopher B. Cannon R
Utah-3
Thomas M. Davis III R
Virginia-11
Thelma D. Drake R
Virginia-2
Virgil H. Goode Jr. R
Virginia-5
Barbara L. Cubin R
Wyoming-AL
legislative/lawsLaws enacted
+358Congress.gov ↗
358 public laws enacted · 4 landmark · 157 notable · 102 routine · 95 ceremonial
Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 landmark
Pub. L. 110-343 · Oct 3, 2008
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 landmark
Pub. L. 111-5 · Feb 17, 2009
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act landmark
Pub. L. 111-148 · Mar 23, 2010
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act landmark
Pub. L. 111-203 · Jul 21, 2010
Government Accountability Office Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-323 · Sep 22, 2008
Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-324 · Sep 24, 2008
ADA Amendments Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-325 · Sep 25, 2008
Former Vice President Protection Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-326 · Sep 26, 2008
Need-Based Educational Aid Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-327 · Sep 30, 2008
SSI Extension for Elderly and Disabled Refugees Act
Pub. L. 110-328 · Sep 30, 2008
Show 30 more notable laws
Consolidated Security, Disaster Assistance, and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2009
Pub. L. 110-329 · Sep 30, 2008
Library of Congress Sound Recording and Film Preservation Programs Reauthorization Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-336 · Oct 2, 2008
John F. Kennedy Center Reauthorization Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-338 · Oct 3, 2008
Healthy Start Reauthorization Act of 2007
Pub. L. 110-339 · Oct 3, 2008
Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-340 · Oct 3, 2008
Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act
Pub. L. 110-344 · Oct 7, 2008
Drug Endangered Children Act of 2007
Pub. L. 110-345 · Oct 7, 2008
North Korean Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-346 · Oct 7, 2008
Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-351 · Oct 7, 2008
Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-354 · Oct 8, 2008
Health Care Safety Net Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-355 · Oct 8, 2008
Federal Protective Service Guard Contracting Reform Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-356 · Oct 8, 2008
Effective Child Pornography Prosecution Act of 2007
Pub. L. 110-358 · Oct 8, 2008
Old Post Office Building Redevelopment Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-359 · Oct 8, 2008
Debbie Smith Reauthorization Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-360 · Oct 8, 2008
Paul D. Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Community Assistance, Research, and Education Amendments of 2008
Pub. L. 110-361 · Oct 8, 2008
Oregon Surplus Federal Land Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-364 · Oct 8, 2008
Great Lakes Legacy Reauthorization Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-365 · Oct 8, 2008
Defense Production Act Extension and Reauthorization of 2008
Pub. L. 110-367 · Oct 8, 2008
United States-India Nuclear Cooperation Approval and Non-proliferation Enhancement Act
Pub. L. 110-369 · Oct 8, 2008
Native American Heritage Day Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-370 · Oct 8, 2008
Appalachian Regional Development Act Amendments of 2008
Pub. L. 110-371 · Oct 8, 2008
Senior Professional Performance Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-372 · Oct 8, 2008
ALS Registry Act
Pub. L. 110-373 · Oct 8, 2008
Prenatally and Postnatally Diagnosed Conditions Awareness Act
Pub. L. 110-374 · Oct 8, 2008
United States Fire Administration Reauthorization Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-376 · Oct 8, 2008
Poison Center Support, Enhancement, and Awareness Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-377 · Oct 8, 2008
Reconnecting Homeless Youth Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-378 · Oct 8, 2008
QI Program Supplemental Funding Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110-379 · Oct 8, 2008
Michelle's Law
Pub. L. 110-381 · Oct 9, 2008

Judicial

judicial/supreme-courtThe Supreme Court
+1−2Federal Judicial Center ↗
Bench by appointing party: 7 R · 2 D → 5 R · 3 D
John Paul Stevens R
appointed by Gerald Ford · 1975
David Hackett Souter R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1990
Sonia Sotomayor D
appointed by Barack Obama · 2009
7 justices served on both dates
Antonin Scalia R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1986
Anthony McLeod Kennedy R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1988
Clarence Thomas R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1991
Ruth Bader Ginsburg D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1993
Stephen Gerald Breyer D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1994
John Glover Roberts, Jr. R
appointed by George W. Bush · 2005
Samuel A. Alito, Jr. R
appointed by George W. Bush · 2006
judicial/lower-courtsAppeals & district courts
+47Federal Judicial Center ↗
Courts of appeals (active judges): 101 R · 65 D · 2 N( → 91 R · 67 D · 1 N(
District courts (active judges): 370 R · 278 D → 353 R · 246 D
George W. Bush R appointed 10 judges
10 district
Barack Obama D appointed 37 judges
1 Supreme Court · 9 appeals · 27 district
3 circuits flipped majority
First Circuit 2 D · 3 R (R majority)
First Circuit 3 D · 3 R (tie majority)
Third Circuit 6 D · 6 R (tie majority)
Third Circuit 8 D · 6 R (D majority)
Fourth Circuit 5 D · 6 R (R majority)
Fourth Circuit 7 D · 5 R (D majority)
D and R describe the party of the appointing president, not the judge. Active service ends when a judge takes senior status.
judicial/rulingsSupreme Court decisions
+155Supreme Court Database ↗
155 argued decisions · 6 landmark
Cordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan
555 U.S. 223 · Jan 21, 2009 · Decided 9–0 · Civil Rights · Reversed · Overruled precedent
Montejo v. Louisiana
556 U.S. 778 · May 26, 2009 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Vacated and remanded · Overruled precedent
Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
558 U.S. 310 · Jan 21, 2010 · Decided 5–4 · First Amendment · Affirmed in part, reversed in part, remanded · Overruled precedent · Declared federal law unconstitutional
United States v. Stevens
559 U.S. 460 · Apr 20, 2010 · Decided 8–1 · First Amendment · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Free Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
561 U.S. 477 · Jun 28, 2010 · Decided 5–4 · Miscellaneous · Affirmed in part, reversed in part, remanded · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Otis McDonald v. City of Chicago
561 U.S. 742 · Jun 28, 2010 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent · Struck down local ordinance
Landmark means the Court overruled precedent, struck down a federal law, or the case is on a curated landmark list.

Fiscal

fiscal/budgetThe federal budget
+14% real spendingOMB Historical Tables ↗
Fiscal year 2008 → fiscal year 2010 · inflation-adjusted with the GDP price index
Spending $2.98T
FY2008
Spending $3.46T
FY2010 · +16% nominal · +14% after inflation
Revenue $2.52T
FY2008
Revenue $2.16T
FY2010 · −14% nominal · −16% after inflation
Surplus / deficit −$459B
FY2008
Surplus / deficit −$1.29T
FY2010 · −$836B
Spending, % of GDP 20.2%
FY2008
Spending, % of GDP 23.2%
FY2010 · +3.0 pts
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 39.2%
FY2008
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 60.6%
FY2010 · +21.4 pts
Spending by function · real change
Social Security
$617B → $707B · +12%
National Defense
$616B → $693B · +10%
Income Security
$431B → $622B · +42%
Medicare
$391B → $452B · +13%
Health
$281B → $369B · +29%
Net interest
$253B → $196B · −24%
Education, Training, Employment, and Social Services
$91.3B → $129B · +38%
Veterans Benefits and Services
$84.7B → $108B · +26%
Transportation
$77.6B → $92.0B · +16%
Commerce and Housing Credit
$27.9B → −$82.3B · −390%
Administration of Justice
$48.1B → $54.4B · +11%
International Affairs
$28.9B → $45.2B · +54%
Natural Resources and Environment
$31.8B → $43.7B · +35%
General Science, Space, and Technology
$26.8B → $30.1B · +10%
Community and Regional Development
$24.0B → $23.9B · −2.1%
General Government
$20.3B → $23.0B · +11%
fiscal/debtTotal public debt outstanding
+$3.59TTreasury Fiscal Data ↗
$9.65T
as of Aug 29, 2008
$13.2T
as of Jul 30, 2010

Constitution & Union

constitution/amendmentsAmendments & statehood
±0National Archives ↗
27 → 27 amendments in force · 50 → 50 states
No amendments ratified and no states admitted. The last amendment was the 27th, in 1992.

Log

logEverything in between
174 events
Government Accountability Office Act of 2008 · 2008-09-22Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2008 · 2008-09-24ADA Amendments Act of 2008 · 2008-09-25Former Vice President Protection Act of 2008 · 2008-09-26Need-Based Educational Aid Act of 2008 · 2008-09-30SSI Extension for Elderly and Disabled Refugees Act · 2008-09-30Consolidated Security, Disaster Assistance, and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2009 · 2008-09-30Library of Congress Sound Recording and Film Preservation Programs Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-02John F. Kennedy Center Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-03Healthy Start Reauthorization Act of 2007 · 2008-10-03Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008 · 2008-10-03Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-03Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act · 2008-10-07Drug Endangered Children Act of 2007 · 2008-10-07North Korean Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-07Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008 · 2008-10-07Breast Cancer and Environmental Research Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Health Care Safety Net Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Federal Protective Service Guard Contracting Reform Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Effective Child Pornography Prosecution Act of 2007 · 2008-10-08Old Post Office Building Redevelopment Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Debbie Smith Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Paul D. Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Community Assistance, Research, and Education Amendments of 2008 · 2008-10-08Oregon Surplus Federal Land Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Great Lakes Legacy Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Defense Production Act Extension and Reauthorization of 2008 · 2008-10-08United States-India Nuclear Cooperation Approval and Non-proliferation Enhancement Act · 2008-10-08Native American Heritage Day Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Appalachian Regional Development Act Amendments of 2008 · 2008-10-08Senior Professional Performance Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08ALS Registry Act · 2008-10-08Prenatally and Postnatally Diagnosed Conditions Awareness Act · 2008-10-08United States Fire Administration Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Poison Center Support, Enhancement, and Awareness Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Reconnecting Homeless Youth Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08QI Program Supplemental Funding Act of 2008 · 2008-10-08Michelle's Law · 2008-10-09Military Personnel Citizenship Processing Act · 2008-10-09Pechanga Band of Luiseno Mission Indians Land Transfer Act of 2007 · 2008-10-10Let Our Veterans Rest in Peace Act of 2008 · 2008-10-10Broadband Data Improvement Act · 2008-10-10Hydrographic Services Improvement Act Amendments of 2008 · 2008-10-10Veterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008 · 2008-10-10Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2008 · 2008-10-10White Mountain Apache Tribe Rural Water System Loan Authorization Act · 2008-10-10Special Immigrant Nonminister Religious Worker Program Act · 2008-10-10Comprehensive Tuberculosis Elimination Act of 2008 · 2008-10-13National Sea Grant College Program Amendments Act of 2008 · 2008-10-13Presidential Historical Records Preservation Act of 2008 · 2008-10-13Air Carriage of International Mail Act · 2008-10-13Judicial Administration and Technical Amendments Act of 2008 · 2008-10-13Drug Trafficking Vessel Interdiction Act of 2008 · 2008-10-13Criminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2008 · 2008-10-13Inspector General Reform Act of 2008 · 2008-10-14Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-14Stephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of Life Medal Act of 2008 · 2008-10-14Mercury Export Ban Act · 2008-10-14Methamphetamine Production Prevention Act of 2008 · 2008-10-14Mentally Ill Offender Treatment and Crime Reduction Reauthorization and Improvement Act of 2008 · 2008-10-14Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 · 2008-10-14Code Talkers Recognition Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15Bulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15NASA Authorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15Ryan Haight Online Pharmacy Consumer Protection Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15Stephanie Tubbs Jones Organ Transplant Authorization Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15Inmate Tax Fraud Prevention Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15Naval Vessel Transfer Act of 2008 · 2008-10-15Vessel Hull Design Protection Amendments of 2008 · 2008-10-16Webcaster Settlement Act of 2008 · 2008-10-16Capitol Visitor Center Act of 2008 · 2008-10-20National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008 · 2008-10-20Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2008 · 2008-11-21Child Safe Viewing Act of 2007 · 2008-12-02Albuquerque Indian School Act · 2008-12-02Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 2008-12-18America's Beautiful National Parks Quarter Dollar Coin Act of 2008 · 2008-12-23William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 · 2008-12-23Worker, Retiree, and Employer Recovery Act of 2008 · 2008-12-23Yemen: Houthis and AQAP · 2009-01-01Barack Hussein Obama takes office · 2009-01-20Cordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan · 2009-01-21Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009 · 2009-01-29American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 · 2009-02-17Omnibus Appropriations Act, 2009 · 2009-03-11Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 · 2009-03-30Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2009 · 2009-03-30Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Act · 2009-04-21Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program Act of 2009 · 2009-04-24Statutory Time-Periods Technical Amendments Act of 2009 · 2009-05-07Civil Rights History Project Act of 2009 · 2009-05-12Protecting Incentives for the Adoption of Children with Special Needs Act of 2009 · 2009-05-15Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009 · 2009-05-20Weapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009 · 2009-05-22Credit CARD Act of 2009 · 2009-05-22Montejo v. Louisiana · 2009-05-26Ronald Reagan Centennial Commission Act · 2009-06-02Antitrust Criminal Penalty Enhancement and Reform Act of 2004 Extension Act · 2009-06-19Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009 · 2009-06-24Native American Heritage Day Act of 2009 · 2009-06-26Webcaster Settlement Act of 2009 · 2009-06-30Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2009 · 2009-06-30Korean War Veterans Recognition Act · 2009-07-27Sonia Sotomayor — Associate Justice · 2009-08-06Miami Dade College Land Conveyance Act · 2009-08-12Judicial Survivors Protection Act of 2009 · 2009-08-12Utah Recreational Land Exchange Act of 2009 · 2009-08-19WIPA and PABSS Reauthorization Act of 2009 · 2009-09-18Fiscal Year 2010 Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act · 2009-10-01Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance · 2009-10-05Enhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009 · 2009-10-15Foreign Evidence Request Efficiency Act of 2009 · 2009-10-19Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-10-21Veterans Health Care Budget Reform and Transparency Act of 2009 · 2009-10-22Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-10-28National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 · 2009-10-28Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-10-28Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009 · 2009-10-30Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Amendments Act of 2009 · 2009-11-03Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009 · 2009-11-06Credit CARD Technical Corrections Act of 2009 · 2009-11-06Military Spouses Residency Relief Act · 2009-11-11Reserve Officers Association Modernization Act of 2009 · 2009-12-14No Social Security Benefits for Prisoners Act of 2009 · 2009-12-15Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-12-16Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2009-12-19Airline Flight Crew Technical Corrections Act · 2009-12-21Human Rights Enforcement Act of 2009 · 2009-12-22Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 2009-12-23Classified National Security Information · 2009-12-29Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission · 2010-01-21Emergency Aid to American Survivors of the Haiti Earthquake Act · 2010-01-27Nuclear Forensics and Attribution Act · 2010-02-16Social Security Disability Applicants' Access to Professional Representation Act of 2010 · 2010-02-27Criminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2009 · 2010-03-01Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-03-02United States Capitol Police Administrative Technical Corrections Act of 2009 · 2010-03-04Trademark Technical and Conforming Amendment Act of 2010 · 2010-03-17Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act · 2010-03-23Satellite Television Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-03-26Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 · 2010-03-30Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-03-31Prevent All Cigarette Trafficking Act of 2009 · 2010-03-31Prevent Deceptive Census Look Alike Mailings Act · 2010-04-07Continuing Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-04-15United States v. Stevens · 2010-04-20Haiti Debt Relief and Earthquake Recovery Act of 2010 · 2010-04-26TRICARE Affirmation Act · 2010-04-26Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-04-30Caregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 2010 · 2010-05-05Daniel Pearl Freedom of the Press Act of 2009 · 2010-05-17Blue Ridge Parkway and Town of Blowing Rock Land Exchange Act of 2009 · 2010-05-24Haiti Economic Lift Program Act of 2010 · 2010-05-24Lord's Resistance Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act of 2009 · 2010-05-24Federal Judiciary Administrative Improvements Act of 2010 · 2010-05-27Satellite Television Extension and Localism Act of 2010 · 2010-05-27Extending Immunities to the Office of the High Representative and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo Act of 2010 · 2010-06-08Special Agent Samuel Hicks Families of Fallen Heroes Act · 2010-06-09Preservation of Access to Care for Medicare Beneficiaries and Pension Relief Act of 2010 · 2010-06-25Free Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board · 2010-06-28Otis McDonald v. City of Chicago · 2010-06-28Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010 · 2010-07-01National Flood Insurance Program Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-07-02Airport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part II · 2010-07-02Homebuyer Assistance and Improvement Act of 2010 · 2010-07-02Formaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act · 2010-07-07Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act of 2009 · 2010-07-07Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act · 2010-07-21Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act of 2010 · 2010-07-22Unemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2010 · 2010-07-22Shasta-Trinity National Forest Administrative Jurisdiction Transfer Act · 2010-07-27Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act of 2010 · 2010-07-27Indian Arts and Crafts Amendments Act of 2010 · 2010-07-29Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2010 · 2010-07-29Independent Living Centers Technical Adjustment Act · 2010-07-2920092010
  1. lawGovernment Accountability Office Act of 2008
  2. lawVeterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2008
  3. lawADA Amendments Act of 2008
  4. lawFormer Vice President Protection Act of 2008
  5. lawNeed-Based Educational Aid Act of 2008
  6. lawSSI Extension for Elderly and Disabled Refugees Act
  7. lawConsolidated Security, Disaster Assistance, and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2009
  8. lawLibrary of Congress Sound Recording and Film Preservation Programs Reauthorization Act of 2008
  9. lawJohn F. Kennedy Center Reauthorization Act of 2008
  10. lawHealthy Start Reauthorization Act of 2007
  11. lawChild Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008
  12. lawEmergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
  13. lawEmmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act
  14. lawDrug Endangered Children Act of 2007
  15. lawNorth Korean Human Rights Reauthorization Act of 2008
  16. lawFostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008
  17. lawBreast Cancer and Environmental Research Act of 2008
  18. lawHealth Care Safety Net Act of 2008
  19. lawFederal Protective Service Guard Contracting Reform Act of 2008
  20. lawEffective Child Pornography Prosecution Act of 2007
  21. lawOld Post Office Building Redevelopment Act of 2008
  22. lawDebbie Smith Reauthorization Act of 2008
  23. lawPaul D. Wellstone Muscular Dystrophy Community Assistance, Research, and Education Amendments of 2008
  24. lawOregon Surplus Federal Land Act of 2008
  25. lawGreat Lakes Legacy Reauthorization Act of 2008
  26. lawDefense Production Act Extension and Reauthorization of 2008
  27. lawUnited States-India Nuclear Cooperation Approval and Non-proliferation Enhancement Act
  28. lawNative American Heritage Day Act of 2008
  29. lawAppalachian Regional Development Act Amendments of 2008
  30. lawSenior Professional Performance Act of 2008
  31. lawALS Registry Act
  32. lawPrenatally and Postnatally Diagnosed Conditions Awareness Act
  33. lawUnited States Fire Administration Reauthorization Act of 2008
  34. lawPoison Center Support, Enhancement, and Awareness Act of 2008
  35. lawReconnecting Homeless Youth Act of 2008
  36. lawQI Program Supplemental Funding Act of 2008
  37. lawMichelle's Law
  38. lawMilitary Personnel Citizenship Processing Act
  39. lawPechanga Band of Luiseno Mission Indians Land Transfer Act of 2007
  40. lawLet Our Veterans Rest in Peace Act of 2008
  41. lawBroadband Data Improvement Act
  42. lawHydrographic Services Improvement Act Amendments of 2008
  43. lawVeterans' Mental Health and Other Care Improvements Act of 2008
  44. lawVeterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2008
  45. lawWhite Mountain Apache Tribe Rural Water System Loan Authorization Act
  46. lawSpecial Immigrant Nonminister Religious Worker Program Act
  47. lawComprehensive Tuberculosis Elimination Act of 2008
  48. lawNational Sea Grant College Program Amendments Act of 2008
  49. lawPresidential Historical Records Preservation Act of 2008
  50. lawAir Carriage of International Mail Act
  51. lawJudicial Administration and Technical Amendments Act of 2008
  52. lawDrug Trafficking Vessel Interdiction Act of 2008
  53. lawCriminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2008
  54. lawInspector General Reform Act of 2008
  55. lawNative American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Reauthorization Act of 2008
  56. lawStephanie Tubbs Jones Gift of Life Medal Act of 2008
  57. lawMercury Export Ban Act
  58. lawMethamphetamine Production Prevention Act of 2008
  59. lawMentally Ill Offender Treatment and Crime Reduction Reauthorization and Improvement Act of 2008
  60. lawDuncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009
  61. lawCode Talkers Recognition Act of 2008
  62. lawBulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Act of 2008
  63. lawNASA Authorization Act of 2008
  64. lawRyan Haight Online Pharmacy Consumer Protection Act of 2008
  65. lawStephanie Tubbs Jones Organ Transplant Authorization Act of 2008
  66. lawInmate Tax Fraud Prevention Act of 2008
  67. lawNaval Vessel Transfer Act of 2008
  68. lawVessel Hull Design Protection Amendments of 2008
  69. lawWebcaster Settlement Act of 2008
  70. lawCapitol Visitor Center Act of 2008
  71. lawNational Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008
  72. lawUnemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2008
  73. lawChild Safe Viewing Act of 2007
  74. lawAlbuquerque Indian School Act
  75. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  76. lawAmerica's Beautiful National Parks Quarter Dollar Coin Act of 2008
  77. lawWilliam Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008
  78. lawWorker, Retiree, and Employer Recovery Act of 2008
  79. war+Yemen: Houthis and AQAP
  80. presidentBarack Hussein Obama takes office
  81. rulingCordell Pearson v. Afton Callahan
  82. lawLilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009
  83. lawAmerican Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
  84. lawOmnibus Appropriations Act, 2009
  85. lawOmnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009
  86. lawFederal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2009
  87. lawEdward M. Kennedy Serve America Act
  88. lawSpecial Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program Act of 2009
  89. lawStatutory Time-Periods Technical Amendments Act of 2009
  90. lawCivil Rights History Project Act of 2009
  91. lawProtecting Incentives for the Adoption of Children with Special Needs Act of 2009
  92. lawFraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
  93. lawWeapon Systems Acquisition Reform Act of 2009
  94. lawCredit CARD Act of 2009
  95. rulingMontejo v. Louisiana
  96. lawRonald Reagan Centennial Commission Act
  97. lawAntitrust Criminal Penalty Enhancement and Reform Act of 2004 Extension Act
  98. lawSupplemental Appropriations Act, 2009
  99. lawNative American Heritage Day Act of 2009
  100. lawWebcaster Settlement Act of 2009
  101. lawVeterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2009
  102. lawKorean War Veterans Recognition Act
  103. justiceSonia Sotomayor — Associate Justice
  104. lawMiami Dade College Land Conveyance Act
  105. lawJudicial Survivors Protection Act of 2009
  106. lawUtah Recreational Land Exchange Act of 2009
  107. lawWIPA and PABSS Reauthorization Act of 2009
  108. lawFiscal Year 2010 Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act
  109. orderFederal Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance
  110. lawEnhanced Partnership with Pakistan Act of 2009
  111. lawForeign Evidence Request Efficiency Act of 2009
  112. lawAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010
  113. lawVeterans Health Care Budget Reform and Transparency Act of 2009
  114. lawDepartment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2010
  115. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
  116. lawEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010
  117. lawRyan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Extension Act of 2009
  118. lawMorris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National Environmental Policy Amendments Act of 2009
  119. lawWorker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009
  120. lawCredit CARD Technical Corrections Act of 2009
  121. lawMilitary Spouses Residency Relief Act
  122. lawReserve Officers Association Modernization Act of 2009
  123. lawNo Social Security Benefits for Prisoners Act of 2009
  124. lawConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2010
  125. lawDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 2010
  126. lawAirline Flight Crew Technical Corrections Act
  127. lawHuman Rights Enforcement Act of 2009
  128. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  129. orderClassified National Security Information
  130. rulingCitizens United v. Federal Election Commission
  131. lawEmergency Aid to American Survivors of the Haiti Earthquake Act
  132. lawNuclear Forensics and Attribution Act
  133. lawSocial Security Disability Applicants' Access to Professional Representation Act of 2010
  134. lawCriminal History Background Checks Pilot Extension Act of 2009
  135. lawExtension Act of 2010
  136. lawUnited States Capitol Police Administrative Technical Corrections Act of 2009
  137. lawTrademark Technical and Conforming Amendment Act of 2010
  138. lawPatient Protection and Affordable Care Act
  139. lawSatellite Television Extension Act of 2010
  140. lawHealth Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010
  141. lawFederal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010
  142. lawPrevent All Cigarette Trafficking Act of 2009
  143. lawPrevent Deceptive Census Look Alike Mailings Act
  144. lawContinuing Extension Act of 2010
  145. rulingUnited States v. Stevens
  146. lawHaiti Debt Relief and Earthquake Recovery Act of 2010
  147. lawTRICARE Affirmation Act
  148. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2010
  149. lawCaregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 2010
  150. lawDaniel Pearl Freedom of the Press Act of 2009
  151. lawBlue Ridge Parkway and Town of Blowing Rock Land Exchange Act of 2009
  152. lawHaiti Economic Lift Program Act of 2010
  153. lawLord's Resistance Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act of 2009
  154. lawFederal Judiciary Administrative Improvements Act of 2010
  155. lawSatellite Television Extension and Localism Act of 2010
  156. lawExtending Immunities to the Office of the High Representative and the International Civilian Office in Kosovo Act of 2010
  157. lawSpecial Agent Samuel Hicks Families of Fallen Heroes Act
  158. lawPreservation of Access to Care for Medicare Beneficiaries and Pension Relief Act of 2010
  159. rulingFree Enterprise Fund and Beckstead and Watts v. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
  160. rulingOtis McDonald v. City of Chicago
  161. lawComprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act of 2010
  162. lawNational Flood Insurance Program Extension Act of 2010
  163. lawAirport and Airway Extension Act of 2010, Part II
  164. lawHomebuyer Assistance and Improvement Act of 2010
  165. lawFormaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act
  166. lawCongressional Award Program Reauthorization Act of 2009
  167. lawDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
  168. lawImproper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act of 2010
  169. lawUnemployment Compensation Extension Act of 2010
  170. lawShasta-Trinity National Forest Administrative Jurisdiction Transfer Act
  171. lawCruise Vessel Security and Safety Act of 2010
  172. lawIndian Arts and Crafts Amendments Act of 2010
  173. lawSupplemental Appropriations Act, 2010
  174. lawIndependent Living Centers Technical Adjustment Act