How did the United States change between Jan 20, 1993 and Jan 19, 2001?

Pick two dates. See the laws, the executive orders, the courts, Congress, federal agencies, the Constitution and the budget, as a diff.

⇄
Trump II so farBiden termTrump I termObama termSince 9/11Since ReaganPostwar → now
$ civicdiff 1993-01-20..2001-01-19 # 8 years json
Laws enacted
+1,770
656 notable
Executive orders
+308
signed · since 1994 only
Final rules
+28,605
1,436 significant
Supreme Court
2 of 9
seats changed hands
Agencies
+42 −14
departments & tracked agencies
Public debt
+$1.66T
$4.06T → $5.73T

The presidency passed from George Herbert Walker Bush to William Jefferson Clinton. Congress enacted 1,770 public laws. 46 senators and 214 representatives took seats that they did not hold before. 2 new justices joined the Supreme Court. Inflation-adjusted federal spending changed +14% (FY1993 → FY2001).

Executive

executive/presidentThe presidency
+1−1National Archives ↗
George Herbert Walker Bush R
41st president
William Jefferson Clinton D
42nd president · took office Jan 20, 1993
executive/vice-presidentThe vice presidency
+1−1Senate Historical Office ↗
James Danforth Quayle R
Albert Arnold Gore Jr. D
took office Jan 20, 1997
executive/cabinetCabinet & senior officials
+21−21Wikidata ↗
Secretary of State · 2 people took this office in between
Lawrence Eagleburger R
Madeleine Albright D
Secretary of the Treasury · 3 people took this office in between
Lawrence Summers D
Secretary of Defense · 3 people took this office in between
Dick Cheney R
William Cohen R
Attorney General
William Barr R
Janet Reno D
Secretary of the Navy · 3 people took this office in between
Sean O'Keefe R
Richard Danzig D
Secretary of the Interior
Manuel Lujan R
vacant or abolished
Show 14 more cabinet offices
Secretary of Commerce · 4 people took this office in between
Norman Mineta D
Secretary of Labor · 2 people took this office in between
Alexis Herman D
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Louis Wade Sullivan R
Donna Shalala D
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development · 2 people took this office in between
Andrew Cuomo D
Secretary of Transportation · 2 people took this office in between
Andrew Card R
Rodney E. Slater D
Secretary of Energy · 2 people took this office in between
James D. Watkins R
Bill Richardson D
Secretary of Education
Lamar Alexander R
Richard Riley D
Secretary of Veterans Affairs · 2 people took this office in between
Anthony Principi R (acting)
Hershel W. Gober D (acting)
White House Chief of Staff · 4 people took this office in between
James Baker R
John Podesta D
Director of the Office of Management and Budget · 4 people took this office in between
Richard Darman R
vacant or abolished
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
William K. Reilly R
Carol Browner D
Ambassador to the United Nations · 4 people took this office in between
Edward J. Perkins R
Richard Holbrooke D
Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Pat Saiki R
vacant or abolished
Director of Central Intelligence · 3 people took this office in between
Robert Gates R
George Tenet D
Other senior officials (5 changed)
Secretary of the Navy · 3 people took this office in between
Sean O'Keefe R
Richard Danzig D
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff · 2 people took this office in between
Colin Powell R
Hugh Shelton
Director of the FBI
William S. Sessions R
Louis Joseph Freeh R
National Security Advisor · 2 people took this office in between
Brent Scowcroft R
Sandy Berger D
Solicitor General
Ken Starr R
vacant or abolished
1 offices unchanged
Chair of the Federal Reserve: Alan Greenspan R
executive/ordersExecutive orders
+308Federal Register API ↗
308 executive orders signed · William J. Clinton 308
EO 12902 Energy Efficiency and Water Conservation at Federal Facilities
Mar 8, 1994 · William J. Clinton · revoked by EO 13123
EO 12919 National Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness
Jun 3, 1994 · William J. Clinton
EO 12936 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984
Nov 10, 1994 · William J. Clinton
EO 12940 Amendment to Civil Service Rule VI
Nov 28, 1994 · William J. Clinton
EO 12944 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances
Dec 28, 1994 · William J. Clinton · revoked by EO 12984
EO 12958 Classified National Security Information
Apr 17, 1995 · William J. Clinton · revoked by EO 13526
EO 12960 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984
May 12, 1995 · William J. Clinton
EO 12968 Access to Classified Information
Aug 2, 1995 · William J. Clinton
Show 6 more
EO 12984 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances
Dec 28, 1995 · William J. Clinton
EO 13029 Implementing, for the United States, the Provisions of An- nex 1 of the Decision Concerning Legal Capacity and Privileges and Immunities, Issued by the Council of Ministers of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe on December 1, 1993
Dec 3, 1996 · William J. Clinton
EO 13033 Executive Order 13033 of December 27, 1996
Dec 27, 1996 · William J. Clinton
EO 13071 Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
Dec 29, 1997 · William J. Clinton
EO 13086 1998 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
May 27, 1998 · William J. Clinton
EO 13101 Greening the Government Through Waste Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition
Sep 14, 1998 · William J. Clinton
Only orders signed after Dec 30, 1993 are counted; Federal Register coverage starts there.
executive/nominationsSenate confirmations
+2,918Congress.gov ↗
3,763 civilian nominations received · 2,918 confirmed · 90 withdrawn · 700 returned to the President
Warren Christopher, of California, to be Secretary of State.
confirmed Jan 20, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Lloyd Bentsen, of Texas, to be Secretary of the Treasury.
confirmed Jan 20, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Les Aspin, of Wisconsin, to be Secretary of Defense.
confirmed Jan 20, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Carol M. Browner, of Florida, to be Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Leon E. Panetta, of California, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Michael Kantor, of California, to be United States Trade Representative, with the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Richard W. Riley, of South Carolina, to be Secretary of Education.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Donna E. Shalala, of Wisconsin, to be Secretary of Health and Human Services.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Jesse Brown, of the District of Columbia, to be Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Robert B. Reich, of Massachusetts, to be Secretary of Labor.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Henry G. Cisneros, of Texas, to be Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Hazel Rollins O'Leary, of Minnesota, to be Secretary of Energy.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993 · voice vote or unanimous consent
Show 33 more top confirmations
Federico Pena, of Colorado, to be Secretary of Transportation.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993
Mike Espy, of Mississippi, to be Secretary of Agriculture.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993
Bruce Babbitt, of Arizona, to be Secretary of the Interior.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993
Ronald H. Brown, of the District of Columbia, to be Secretary of Commerce.
confirmed Jan 21, 1993
Madeleine Korbel Albright, of the District of Columbia, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations with rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United Nations.
confirmed Jan 26, 1993
Janet Reno, of Florida, to be Attorney General.
confirmed Mar 11, 1993 · 98–0
Erskine B. Bowles, of North Carolina, to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration, vice Patricia F. Saiki, resigned.
confirmed May 7, 1993
William J. Perry, of California, to be Secretary of Defense, vice Les Aspin, resigned.
confirmed Feb 3, 1994 · 97–0
David Elias Birenbaum, of the District of Columbia, to be Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations for U.N. Management and Reform, with the rank of Ambassador.
confirmed Jun 24, 1994
Stephen G. Breyer, of Massachusetts, to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, vice Harry A. Blackmun.
confirmed Jul 29, 1994 · 87–9
Alice M. Rivlin, of the District of Columbia, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget, vice Leon E. Panetta.
confirmed Oct 7, 1994
Philip Lader, of South Carolina, to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration, vice Erskine B. Bowles.
confirmed Oct 8, 1994
Robert E. Rubin, of New York, to be Secretary of the Treasury, vice Lloyd Bentsen, resigned.
confirmed Jan 10, 1995 · 99–0
Daniel Robert Glickman, of Kansas, to be Secretary of Agriculture, vice Mike Espy, resigned.
confirmed Mar 30, 1995 · 94–0
Alan Greenspan, of New York, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years. (Reappointment)
confirmed Jun 20, 1996 · 91–7
Franklin D. Raines, of the District of Columbia, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget, vice Alice M. Rivlin.
confirmed Sep 6, 1996
Madeleine Korbel Albright, of the District of Columbia, to be Secretary of State, vice Warren Christopher, resigned.
confirmed Jan 22, 1997 · 99–0
William M. Daley, of Illinois, to be Secretary of Commerce, vice Michael Kantor.
confirmed Jan 30, 1997 · 95–2
Rodney E. Slater, of Arkansas, to be Secretary of Transportation, vice Federico Pena.
confirmed Feb 6, 1997 · 98–0
Bill Richardson, of New Mexico, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations with the rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United Nations, vice Madeleine Korbel Albright.
confirmed Feb 11, 1997 · 100–0
Aida Alvarez, of New York, to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration, vice Philip Lader.
confirmed Feb 13, 1997
Charlene Barshefsky, of the District of Columbia, to be United States Trade Representative, with the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, vice Michael Kantor.
confirmed Mar 5, 1997 · 99–1
Federico Pena, of Colorado, to be Secretary of Energy, vice Hazel Rollins O'Leary, retired.
confirmed Mar 12, 1997 · 99–1
Alexis M. Herman, of Alabama, to be Secretary of Labor, vice Robert B. Reich.
confirmed Apr 30, 1997 · 85–13
Richard Sklar, of California, to be Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations for UN Management and Reform, with the Rank of Ambassador.
confirmed Jul 31, 1997
Togo Dennis West, Jr., of the District of Columbia, to be Secretary of Veterans Affairs, vice Jesse Brown, resigned.
confirmed Apr 28, 1998
Jacob Joseph Lew, of New York, to be Director of the Office of Management and Budget, vice Franklin D. Raines, resigned.
confirmed Jul 31, 1998
Bill Richardson, of New Mexico, to be Secretary of Energy, vice Federico Pena, resigned.
confirmed Jul 31, 1998
Lawrence H. Summers, of Maryland, to be Secretary of the Treasury, vice Robert E. Rubin.
confirmed Jul 1, 1999 · 97–2
Richard Holbrooke, of New York, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations with the rank and status of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United Nations, vice Bill Richardson, resigned.
confirmed Aug 5, 1999 · 81–16
Donald Stuart Hays, of Virginia, a Career Member of the Senior Foreign Service, Class of Minister-Counselor, to be Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations for U.N. Management and Reform, with the rank of Ambassador.
confirmed Nov 10, 1999
Alan Greenspan, of New York, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four years. (Reappointment)
confirmed Feb 3, 2000 · 89–4
Norman Y. Mineta, of California, to be Secretary of Commerce, vice William M. Daley.
confirmed Jul 20, 2000
Civilian nominations only (military promotions excluded). Top confirmations are cabinet-level posts, Supreme Court justices, and the Fed chair.
executive/agenciesFederal agencies
+42−14Wikidata ↗
343 → 374 tracked organizations · 15 → 15 executive departments
Surface Transportation Board
established Jan 1, 1996 · independent agency of the United States federal government
Institute of Museum and Library Services
established Oct 1, 1996 · independent agency of the United States government, supporting libraries and museums
Denali Commission
established Jan 1, 1998 · independent agency of the United States government
U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board
established Jan 1, 1998 · independent U.S. federal agency charged with investigating industrial chemical accidents
U.S. Agency for Global Media
established Oct 1, 1999 · independent agency of the United States government that broadcasts news and information about the United States and the world to audiences abroad
Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Commission
established Oct 25, 1999
Delta Regional Authority
established Jan 1, 2000 · agency of the United States federal government
United States–China Economic and Security Review Commission
established Oct 1, 2000 · independent agency of the United States government
United States Homeland Security Council
established Jan 1, 2001 · U.S. federal executive public safety, immigration and disaster relief forum
Community Oriented Policing Services
established Jan 1, 1994 · component within the United States Department of Justice
Show 46 more
Farm Service Agency
established Jan 1, 1994 · agency of the United States Department of Agriculture
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration
established Jan 1, 1994 · agency of the US Department of Agriculture
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
established Jan 1, 1994 · core agency of the U.S. National Weather Service
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service
established Jan 1, 1994 · agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (1994-2009)
Office of Educational Technology
established Mar 31, 1994 · office within United States Department of Education
Administrative Appeals Office
established Nov 22, 1994 · Office within United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) that can be used by petitioners to appeal adverse USCIS decisions made on their petitions.
Ocean Prediction Center
established Jan 1, 1995 · one of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction's service centers
Program Support Center
established Jan 1, 1995 · government organization in Bethesda, United States
Tropical Prediction Center
established Jan 1, 1995
NOAA Environmental Modeling Center
established Jan 1, 1995 · United States weather agency
Office of Congressional Workplace Rights
established Jan 23, 1995 · US agency protecting workers
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
established Oct 1, 1996 · intelligence agency of the United States of America
U.S. Geological Survey Biological Resources Division
established Oct 1, 1996 · defunct division of the U.S. Geological Survey
Joint Genome Institute
established Jan 1, 1997 · research facility in California, US
U.S. Census Monitoring Board
established Nov 26, 1997 · former agency
Defense Threat Reduction Agency
established Jan 1, 1998 · government agency
Department of Defense Cyber Crime Center
established Jan 1, 1998 · United States defense organization
United States National Transportation Library
established Jan 1, 1998 · transportation research library serving as a national library of the United States, and the library of the U.S. Department of Transportation
National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science
established Jan 1, 1999 · facility in Silver Spring, United States
Development Credit Authority
established Jan 1, 1999
Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs
established Jan 12, 1999 · U.S. State Department division
White House Initiative on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders
established Jun 7, 1999 · United States governmental office
United States Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
established Dec 6, 1999 · United States federal agency division that supports research to improve the quality, safety, efficiency, and effectiveness of health care for all Americans
Congressional Office for International Leadership
established Jan 1, 2000 · legislative branch agency in the U.S.
Defense Contract Management Agency
established Jan 1, 2000 · agency in the US federal government
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
established Jan 1, 2000 · agency of the United States Department of Transportation
Interior Business Center
established Jan 1, 2000
National Nuclear Security Administration
established Jan 1, 2000 · semi-autonomous agency within the United States Department of Energy responsible for nuclear weapons stewardship
Bureau of Industry and Security
established Jan 1, 2001 · federal law enforcement agency of the United States
Federal Reserve Police
established Jan 1, 2001 · law enforcement unit of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States
National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities
established Jan 1, 2001 · facility in Atlanta, United States
Transportation Security Administration
established Jan 1, 2001 · United States federal government agency
Administrative Conference of the United States
abolished Jan 1, 1995 · independent agency of the United States government dedicated to improving federal agency administrative processes and procedures
United States Information Agency
abolished Jan 1, 1999 · former United States government agency · replaced by U.S. Agency for Global Media
Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
abolished Apr 1, 1999 · independent agency
Human Nutrition Information Service
abolished Jan 1, 1994
ACTION
abolished Apr 4, 1994 · former United States government agency · replaced by AmeriCorps
United States Soil Conservation Service
abolished Oct 20, 1994 · Predecessor of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture · replaced by Natural Resources Conservation Service
Office of Technology Assessment
abolished Jan 1, 1995 · organization in the United States
National Commission for Employment Policy
abolished Jan 1, 1995
United States Bureau of Mines
abolished Jan 1, 1996 · U.S. government agency that existed during 1910–1996 · replaced by NIOSH Office of Mine Safety and Health Research
United States Travel and Tourism Administration
abolished Jan 1, 1996 · US government agency (1981–1996)
Defense Mapping Agency
abolished Oct 1, 1996 · former mapping, charting, and geodesy organization of the United States Department of Defense · replaced by National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
Defense Nuclear Agency
abolished Jan 1, 1998 · agency of the US Department of Defense
Assassination Records Review Board
abolished Sep 30, 1998
United States Information Service
abolished Jan 1, 1999 · the overseas branch of USIA with field offices to promote U.S. interests abroad
Agency start and end dates come from Wikidata, which covers smaller bureaus unevenly.
executive/regulationsFederal regulations
+28,605Federal Register API ↗
28,605 final rules published in the Federal Register
from Jan 1, 1994
1,436 of them flagged "significant" under EO 12866
major economic or policy impact
18,445 proposed rules · 151,444 notices
Loading which agencies published the most rules…
Final rules carry the force of law. Rescissions count as rules too, so this measures regulatory activity, not net growth.

Military

military/conflictsArmed conflicts
+1−1UCDP/PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset ↗
U.S. in 0 armed conflicts → 0
1 conflict began and ended in between
Kosovo War
Mar 24, 1999 – Nov 21, 1999 · U.S. troops fighting alongside the government · against UCK
An armed conflict here means at least 25 battle deaths in a year, with U.S. forces as a party or fighting for a government (UCDP's definition). Air strikes, raids, and advisory missions below that threshold aren't included. UN peacekeeping missions are excluded.

Legislative

legislative/controlControl of Congress
3 changesHouse History / Senate Historical Office ↗
Top: House · Bottom: Senate DemocraticRepublican
103rd Congress → 107th Congress · 4 new Congresses elected
3 changes of chamber control along the way
House: Democrat majority
259 D · 176 R
House: Republican majority
221 R · 212 D
Senate: Democrat majority on both dates
57 D · 43 R → 51 D · 49 R
legislative/senateSenate
+46−46congress-legislators ↗
Jan 20, 1993 · 57 D · 43 R
Howell Thomas Heflin (Democrat, AL)Richard C. Shelby (Democrat, AL)David Hampton Pryor (Democrat, AR)Dale Bumpers (Democrat, AR)Dennis Webster DeConcini (Democrat, AZ)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Ben Nighthorse Campbell (Democrat, CO)Joseph I. Lieberman (Democrat, CT)Christopher J. Dodd (Democrat, CT)Joseph R. Biden Jr. (Democrat, DE)Bob Graham (Democrat, FL)Samuel Augustus Nunn (Democrat, GA)Daniel K. Akaka (Democrat, HI)Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Paul Martin Simon (Democrat, IL)Carol Moseley Braun (Democrat, IL)Wendell Hampton Ford (Democrat, KY)John Bennett Johnston Jr. (Democrat, LA)John B. Breaux (Democrat, LA)Edward M. Kennedy (Democrat, MA)John F. Kerry (Democrat, MA)Paul S. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)George John Mitchell (Democrat, ME)Donald Wayne Riegle Jr. (Democrat, MI)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Paul David Wellstone (Democrat, MN)Max Baucus (Democrat, MT)Kent Conrad (Democrat, ND)Byron L. Dorgan (Democrat, ND)J. Robert Kerrey (Democrat, NE)J. James Exon (Democrat, NE)Frank R. Lautenberg (Democrat, NJ)William Warren Bradley (Democrat, NJ)Jeff Bingaman (Democrat, NM)Richard H. Bryan (Democrat, NV)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Daniel Patrick Moynihan (Democrat, NY)Howard Morton Metzenbaum (Democrat, OH)John Herschel Glenn Jr. (Democrat, OH)David Lyle Boren (Democrat, OK)Harris Wofford (Democrat, PA)Claiborne de Borda Pell (Democrat, RI)Ernest F. Hollings (Democrat, SC)Thomas A. Daschle (Democrat, SD)James Ralph Sasser (Democrat, TN)Harlan Mathews (Democrat, TN)Lloyd Millard Bentsen Jr. (Democrat, TX)Charles S. Robb (Democrat, VA)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Herb Kohl (Democrat, WI)Russell D. Feingold (Democrat, WI)Robert C. Byrd (Democrat, WV)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Ted F. Stevens (Republican, AK)Frank H. Murkowski (Republican, AK)John McCain (Republican, AZ)George Hanks Brown (Republican, CO)William V. Roth Jr. (Republican, DE)Connie Mack III (Republican, FL)Paul D. Coverdell (Republican, GA)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Larry E. Craig (Republican, ID)Dirk Kempthorne (Republican, ID)Richard G. Lugar (Republican, IN)Daniel Coats (Republican, IN)Nancy Landon Kassebaum (Republican, KS)Robert Joseph Dole (Republican, KS)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)William Sebastian Cohen (Republican, ME)David Ferdinand Durenberger (Republican, MN)John Claggett Danforth (Republican, MO)Christopher S. Bond (Republican, MO)Trent Lott (Republican, MS)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Conrad Burns (Republican, MT)Jesse Helms (Republican, NC)Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth (Republican, NC)Robert Smith (Republican, NH)Judd A. Gregg (Republican, NH)Pete V. Domenici (Republican, NM)Alfonse Marcello D’Amato (Republican, NY)Don Nickles (Republican, OK)Mark Odom Hatfield (Republican, OR)Robert William Packwood (Republican, OR)Arlen Specter (Republican, PA)John Hubbard Chafee (Republican, RI)J. Strom Thurmond (Republican, SC)Larry Lee Pressler (Republican, SD)Phil Gramm (Republican, TX)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)Robert F. Bennett (Republican, UT)John W. Warner (Republican, VA)James M. Jeffords (Republican, VT)T. Slade Gorton (Republican, WA)Malcolm Wallop (Republican, WY)Alan Kooi Simpson (Republican, WY)
Jan 19, 2001 · 50 D · 50 R
Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Democrat, AR)Barbara Boxer (Democrat, CA)Dianne Feinstein (Democrat, CA)Christopher J. Dodd (Democrat, CT)Joseph I. Lieberman (Democrat, CT)Joseph R. Biden Jr. (Democrat, DE)Thomas R. Carper (Democrat, DE)Bob Graham (Democrat, FL)Bill Nelson (Democrat, FL)J. Maxwell Cleland (Democrat, GA)Zell Bryan Miller (Democrat, GA)Daniel K. Inouye (Democrat, HI)Daniel K. Akaka (Democrat, HI)Tom Harkin (Democrat, IA)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL)Evan Bayh (Democrat, IN)Mary L. Landrieu (Democrat, LA)John B. Breaux (Democrat, LA)John F. Kerry (Democrat, MA)Edward M. Kennedy (Democrat, MA)Barbara A. Mikulski (Democrat, MD)Paul S. Sarbanes (Democrat, MD)Carl Levin (Democrat, MI)Debbie Stabenow (Democrat, MI)Paul David Wellstone (Democrat, MN)Mark Dayton (Democrat, MN)Jean Carnahan (Democrat, MO)Max Baucus (Democrat, MT)John Reid Edwards (Democrat, NC)Byron L. Dorgan (Democrat, ND)Kent Conrad (Democrat, ND)Ben Nelson (Democrat, NE)Robert Torricelli (Democrat, NJ)Jon Stevens Corzine (Democrat, NJ)Jeff Bingaman (Democrat, NM)Harry Reid (Democrat, NV)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY)Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democrat, NY)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI)Ernest F. Hollings (Democrat, SC)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD)Thomas A. Daschle (Democrat, SD)Patrick J. Leahy (Democrat, VT)Patty Murray (Democrat, WA)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA)Russell D. Feingold (Democrat, WI)Herb Kohl (Democrat, WI)John D. Rockefeller, IV (Democrat, WV)Robert C. Byrd (Democrat, WV)Ted F. Stevens (Republican, AK)Frank H. Murkowski (Republican, AK)Jeff Sessions (Republican, AL)Richard C. Shelby (Republican, AL)Tim Hutchinson (Republican, AR)John McCain (Republican, AZ)Jon Kyl (Republican, AZ)Wayne A. Allard (Republican, CO)Ben Nighthorse Campbell (Republican, CO)Chuck Grassley (Republican, IA)Larry E. Craig (Republican, ID)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID)Peter G. Fitzgerald (Republican, IL)Richard G. Lugar (Republican, IN)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS)Samuel D. Brownback (Republican, KS)Mitch McConnell (Republican, KY)Jim Bunning (Republican, KY)Susan M. Collins (Republican, ME)Olympia J. Snowe (Republican, ME)Christopher S. Bond (Republican, MO)Thad Cochran (Republican, MS)Trent Lott (Republican, MS)Conrad Burns (Republican, MT)Jesse Helms (Republican, NC)Charles T. Hagel (Republican, NE)Robert Smith (Republican, NH)Judd A. Gregg (Republican, NH)Pete V. Domenici (Republican, NM)John Eric Ensign (Republican, NV)George V. Voinovich (Republican, OH)Michael DeWine (Republican, OH)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK)Don Nickles (Republican, OK)Gordon Harold Smith (Republican, OR)Arlen Specter (Republican, PA)Richard J. Santorum (Republican, PA)Lincoln D. Chafee (Republican, RI)J. Strom Thurmond (Republican, SC)Fred Thompson (Republican, TN)William H. Frist (Republican, TN)Phil Gramm (Republican, TX)Kay Bailey Hutchison (Republican, TX)Robert F. Bennett (Republican, UT)Orrin G. Hatch (Republican, UT)John W. Warner (Republican, VA)George Felix Allen (Republican, VA)James M. Jeffords (Republican, VT)Michael B. Enzi (Republican, WY)Craig Thomas (Republican, WY)
46 new members · 46 departed · 54 served on both dates · women 6 → 13 · median age 58 → 59
30 seats changed party
David Hampton Pryor D
Arkansas
Tim Hutchinson R
Arkansas
Harlan Mathews D
Tennessee
Fred Thompson R
Tennessee
J. James Exon D
Nebraska
Charles T. Hagel R
Nebraska
Larry Lee Pressler R
South Dakota
Tim Johnson D
South Dakota
Show 26 more seat flips
Howell Thomas Heflin D
Alabama
Jeff Sessions R
Alabama
David Lyle Boren D
Oklahoma
James M. Inhofe R
Oklahoma
Ben Nighthorse Campbell D
Colorado
Ben Nighthorse Campbell R
Colorado
Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth R
North Carolina
John Reid Edwards D
North Carolina
Carol Moseley Braun D
Illinois
Peter G. Fitzgerald R
Illinois
Daniel Coats R
Indiana
Evan Bayh D
Indiana
Wendell Hampton Ford D
Kentucky
Jim Bunning R
Kentucky
John Herschel Glenn Jr. D
Ohio
George V. Voinovich R
Ohio
Richard C. Shelby D
Alabama
Richard C. Shelby R
Alabama
Alfonse Marcello D’Amato R
New York
Charles E. Schumer D
New York
Robert William Packwood R
Oregon
Ron Wyden D
Oregon
Paul D. Coverdell R
Georgia
Zell Bryan Miller D
Georgia
James M. Jeffords R
Vermont
James M. Jeffords R
Vermont
John Claggett Danforth R
Missouri
Jean Carnahan D
Missouri
Charles S. Robb D
Virginia
George Felix Allen R
Virginia
David Ferdinand Durenberger R
Minnesota
Mark Dayton D
Minnesota
Howard Morton Metzenbaum D
Ohio
Michael DeWine R
Ohio
James Ralph Sasser D
Tennessee
William H. Frist R
Tennessee
Harris Wofford D
Pennsylvania
Richard J. Santorum R
Pennsylvania
Richard H. Bryan D
Nevada
John Eric Ensign R
Nevada
Lloyd Millard Bentsen Jr. D
Texas
Kay Bailey Hutchison R
Texas
George John Mitchell D
Maine
Olympia J. Snowe R
Maine
Dennis Webster DeConcini D
Arizona
Jon Kyl R
Arizona
Connie Mack III R
Florida
Bill Nelson D
Florida
William V. Roth Jr. R
Delaware
Thomas R. Carper D
Delaware
T. Slade Gorton R
Washington
Maria Cantwell D
Washington
Who joined and who left (46 in · 46 out)
Jeff Sessions R
Alabama
Tim Hutchinson R
Arkansas
Blanche Lambert Lincoln D
Arkansas
Jon Kyl R
Arizona
Wayne A. Allard R
Colorado
Thomas R. Carper D
Delaware
Bill Nelson D
Florida
J. Maxwell Cleland D
Georgia
Zell Bryan Miller D
Georgia
Mike Crapo R
Idaho
Richard J. Durbin D
Illinois
Peter G. Fitzgerald R
Illinois
Evan Bayh D
Indiana
Pat Roberts R
Kansas
Samuel D. Brownback R
Kansas
Jim Bunning R
Kentucky
Mary L. Landrieu D
Louisiana
Susan M. Collins R
Maine
Olympia J. Snowe R
Maine
Debbie Stabenow D
Michigan
Mark Dayton D
Minnesota
Jean Carnahan D
Missouri
John Reid Edwards D
North Carolina
Charles T. Hagel R
Nebraska
Ben Nelson D
Nebraska
Robert Torricelli D
New Jersey
Jon Stevens Corzine D
New Jersey
John Eric Ensign R
Nevada
Charles E. Schumer D
New York
Hillary Rodham Clinton D
New York
George V. Voinovich R
Ohio
Michael DeWine R
Ohio
James M. Inhofe R
Oklahoma
Gordon Harold Smith R
Oregon
Ron Wyden D
Oregon
Richard J. Santorum R
Pennsylvania
Jack Reed D
Rhode Island
Lincoln D. Chafee R
Rhode Island
Tim Johnson D
South Dakota
Fred Thompson R
Tennessee
William H. Frist R
Tennessee
Kay Bailey Hutchison R
Texas
George Felix Allen R
Virginia
Maria Cantwell D
Washington
Michael B. Enzi R
Wyoming
Craig Thomas R
Wyoming
Howell Thomas Heflin D
Alabama
David Hampton Pryor D
Arkansas
Dale Bumpers D
Arkansas
Dennis Webster DeConcini D
Arizona
George Hanks Brown R
Colorado
William V. Roth Jr. R
Delaware
Connie Mack III R
Florida
Samuel Augustus Nunn D
Georgia
Paul D. Coverdell R
Georgia
Dirk Kempthorne R
Idaho
Paul Martin Simon D
Illinois
Carol Moseley Braun D
Illinois
Daniel Coats R
Indiana
Nancy Landon Kassebaum R
Kansas
Robert Joseph Dole R
Kansas
Wendell Hampton Ford D
Kentucky
John Bennett Johnston Jr. D
Louisiana
George John Mitchell D
Maine
William Sebastian Cohen R
Maine
Donald Wayne Riegle Jr. D
Michigan
David Ferdinand Durenberger R
Minnesota
John Claggett Danforth R
Missouri
Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth R
North Carolina
J. Robert Kerrey D
Nebraska
J. James Exon D
Nebraska
Frank R. Lautenberg D
New Jersey
William Warren Bradley D
New Jersey
Richard H. Bryan D
Nevada
Daniel Patrick Moynihan D
New York
Alfonse Marcello D’Amato R
New York
Howard Morton Metzenbaum D
Ohio
John Herschel Glenn Jr. D
Ohio
David Lyle Boren D
Oklahoma
Mark Odom Hatfield R
Oregon
Robert William Packwood R
Oregon
Harris Wofford D
Pennsylvania
John Hubbard Chafee R
Rhode Island
Claiborne de Borda Pell D
Rhode Island
Larry Lee Pressler R
South Dakota
James Ralph Sasser D
Tennessee
Harlan Mathews D
Tennessee
Lloyd Millard Bentsen Jr. D
Texas
Charles S. Robb D
Virginia
T. Slade Gorton R
Washington
Malcolm Wallop R
Wyoming
Alan Kooi Simpson R
Wyoming
legislative/houseHouse
+214−215congress-legislators ↗
Jan 20, 1993 · 258 D · 176 R · 1 I
Tom Bevill (Democrat, AL-4)John Glen Browder (Democrat, AL-3)Earl F. Hilliard (Democrat, AL-7)Robert E. Cramer Jr. (Democrat, AL-5)Raymond Hoyt Thornton Jr. (Democrat, AR-2)Blanche Lambert Lincoln (Democrat, AR-1)Samuel G. Coppersmith (Democrat, AZ-1)Karan English (Democrat, AZ-6)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-2)Leon Edward Panetta (Democrat, CA-17)William Donlon Edwards (Democrat, CA-16)Daniel Hamburg (Democrat, CA-1)Richard Henry Lehman (Democrat, CA-19)Lynn Schenk (Democrat, CA-49)Anthony Charles Beilenson (Democrat, CA-24)Norman Yoshio Mineta (Democrat, CA-15)Walter R. Tucker III (Democrat, CA-37)Ronald Vernie Dellums (Democrat, CA-9)Victor Herbert Fazio Jr. (Democrat, CA-3)Esteban Edward Torres (Democrat, CA-34)George E. Brown Jr. (Democrat, CA-42)Julian C. Dixon (Democrat, CA-32)Matthew G. Martínez (Democrat, CA-31)Gary Condit (Democrat, CA-18)Calvin M. Dooley (Democrat, CA-20)Robert T. Matsui (Democrat, CA-5)Tom Lantos (Democrat, CA-12)Jane Harman (Democrat, CA-36)Bob Filner (Democrat, CA-50)Howard L. Berman (Democrat, CA-26)Fortney Pete Stark (Democrat, CA-13)Lynn C. Woolsey (Democrat, CA-6)George Miller (Democrat, CA-7)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-29)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-30)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-33)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-14)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-8)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-35)Patricia Scott Schroeder (Democrat, CO-1)David Evans Skaggs (Democrat, CO-2)Barbara Bailey Kennelly (Democrat, CT-1)Sam Gejdenson (Democrat, CT-2)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)James Bacchus (Democrat, FL-15)Earl Dewitt Hutto (Democrat, FL-1)Sam Melville Gibbons (Democrat, FL-11)Harry A. Johnston II (Democrat, FL-19)Douglas Brian Peterson (Democrat, FL-2)Carrie Meek (Democrat, FL-17)Karen Thurman (Democrat, FL-5)Peter Deutsch (Democrat, FL-20)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-3)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-23)George Darden (Democrat, GA-7)Clete Donald Johnson Jr. (Democrat, GA-10)James Roy Rowland Jr. (Democrat, GA-8)Cynthia McKinney (Democrat, GA-11)Nathan Deal (Democrat, GA-9)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Patsy Takemoto Mink (Democrat, HI-2)Neil Abercrombie (Democrat, HI-1)Neal Edward Smith (Democrat, IA-4)Larry LaRocco (Democrat, ID-1)Daniel David Rostenkowski (Democrat, IL-5)George Edward Sangmeister (Democrat, IL-11)Cardiss Collins (Democrat, IL-7)Mel Reynolds (Democrat, IL-2)Glenn Poshard (Democrat, IL-19)Sidney Richard Yates (Democrat, IL-9)William O. Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Lane A. Evans (Democrat, IL-17)Jerry F. Costello (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Richard J. Durbin (Democrat, IL-20)Jill Lynette Long Thompson (Democrat, IN-4)Francis Xavier McCloskey (Democrat, IN-8)Philip Riley Sharp (Democrat, IN-2)Andrew Jacobs Jr. (Democrat, IN-10)Lee Herbert Hamilton (Democrat, IN-9)Timothy Roemer (Democrat, IN-3)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)Daniel Robert Glickman (Democrat, KS-4)James Charles Slattery (Democrat, KS-2)William Huston Natcher (Democrat, KY-2)Thomas J. Barlow III (Democrat, KY-1)Romano Louis Mazzoli (Democrat, KY-3)Henry Scott Baesler (Democrat, KY-6)James Allison Hayes (Democrat, LA-7)William J. Tauzin (Democrat, LA-3)William J. Jefferson (Democrat, LA-2)Cleo Fields (Democrat, LA-4)Gerry Eastman Studds (Democrat, MA-10)Joseph Patrick Kennedy II (Democrat, MA-8)John Joseph Moakley (Democrat, MA-9)Martin T. Meehan (Democrat, MA-5)Barney Frank (Democrat, MA-4)John W. Olver (Democrat, MA-1)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA-7)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-2)Albert Russell Wynn (Democrat, MD-4)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)Kweisi Mfume (Democrat, MD-7)Thomas Hiram Andrews (Democrat, ME-1)Milton Robert Carr (Democrat, MI-8)William David Ford (Democrat, MI-13)Barbara-Rose Collins (Democrat, MI-15)James A. Barcia (Democrat, MI-5)David E. Bonior (Democrat, MI-10)Bart T. Stupak (Democrat, MI-1)Dale E. Kildee (Democrat, MI-9)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-16)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-14)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-12)Timothy Joseph Penny (Democrat, MN-1)David Minge (Democrat, MN-2)Bruce F. Vento (Democrat, MN-4)Martin Olav Sabo (Democrat, MN-5)James L. Oberstar (Democrat, MN-8)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Alan Dupree Wheat (Democrat, MO-5)Harold Lee Volkmer (Democrat, MO-9)William Lacy Clay Sr. (Democrat, MO-1)Pat Danner (Democrat, MO-6)Richard Andrew Gephardt (Democrat, MO-3)Ike Skelton (Democrat, MO-4)Albert Michael Espy (Democrat, MS-2)Jamie Lloyd Whitten (Democrat, MS-1)Gillespie V. Montgomery (Democrat, MS-3)Michael Parker (Democrat, MS-4)Gene Taylor (Democrat, MS-5)John Patrick Williams (Democrat, MT-1)H. Martin Lancaster (Democrat, NC-3)Stephen Lybrook Neal (Democrat, NC-5)Itimous Thaddeus, Jr., Valentine (Democrat, NC-2)Charles Grandison Rose III (Democrat, NC-7)Willie Gathrel Hefner (Democrat, NC-8)Eva Clayton (Democrat, NC-1)Melvin L. Watt (Democrat, NC-12)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Earl Ralph Pomeroy (Democrat, ND-AL)Peter D. Hoagland (Democrat, NE-2)Richard Swett (Democrat, NH-2)William John Hughes (Democrat, NJ-2)Herbert C. Klein (Democrat, NJ-8)Robert Torricelli (Democrat, NJ-9)Donald M. Payne (Democrat, NJ-10)Robert E. Andrews (Democrat, NJ-1)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ-13)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)William Blaine Richardson (Democrat, NM-3)James Hubert Bilbray (Democrat, NV-1)George Joseph Hochbrueckner (Democrat, NY-1)Floyd Harold Flake (Democrat, NY-6)Thomas J. Manton (Democrat, NY-7)John J. LaFalce (Democrat, NY-29)Major R. Owens (Democrat, NY-11)Michael R. McNulty (Democrat, NY-21)Gary L. Ackerman (Democrat, NY-5)Maurice D. Hinchey (Democrat, NY-26)Edolphus Towns (Democrat, NY-10)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-15)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-28)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-17)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-18)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-16)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-14)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-8)Charles E. Schumer (Democrat, NY-9)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-12)Douglas Earl Applegate (Democrat, OH-18)Eric D. Fingerhut (Democrat, OH-19)David Scott Mann (Democrat, OH-1)Louis Stokes (Democrat, OH-11)Tony P. Hall (Democrat, OH-3)Thomas C. Sawyer (Democrat, OH-14)James A. Traficant Jr. (Democrat, OH-17)Ted Strickland (Democrat, OH-6)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH-13)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Glenn Lee English Jr. (Democrat, OK-6)David Keith McCurdy (Democrat, OK-4)Michael Lynn Synar (Democrat, OK-2)William K. Brewster (Democrat, OK-3)Michael J. Kopetski (Democrat, OR-5)Elizabeth Furse (Democrat, OR-1)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Ron Wyden (Democrat, OR-3)Lucien Edward Blackwell (Democrat, PA-2)Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky (Democrat, PA-13)Austin John Murphy (Democrat, PA-20)Thomas Michael Foglietta (Democrat, PA-1)Paul F. McHale Jr. (Democrat, PA-15)Ron Klink (Democrat, PA-4)Robert A. Borski (Democrat, PA-3)William J. Coyne (Democrat, PA-14)Paul E. Kanjorski (Democrat, PA-11)John P. Murtha (Democrat, PA-12)Tim Holden (Democrat, PA-6)Jack Reed (Democrat, RI-2)Butler Carson Derrick Jr. (Democrat, SC-3)John McKee Spratt Jr. (Democrat, SC-5)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Tim Johnson (Democrat, SD-AL)Marilyn Laird Lloyd (Democrat, TN-3)Harold Eugene Ford (Democrat, TN-9)Robert Clement (Democrat, TN-5)Barton Jennings Gordon (Democrat, TN-6)John S. Tanner (Democrat, TN-8)Jim Cooper (Democrat, TN-4)Michael Allen Andrews (Democrat, TX-25)Jack Bascom Brooks (Democrat, TX-9)James Jarrell Pickle (Democrat, TX-10)William Sarpalius (Democrat, TX-13)Craig Anthony Washington (Democrat, TX-18)John Wiley Bryant (Democrat, TX-5)Jim Chapman (Democrat, TX-1)Ronald D’Emory Coleman (Democrat, TX-16)Preston M. Geren (Democrat, TX-12)Gregory H. Laughlin (Democrat, TX-14)Charles Wilson (Democrat, TX-2)Eligio II de la Garza (Democrat, TX-15)Henry Barbosa González (Democrat, TX-20)Frank Mariano Tejeda (Democrat, TX-28)Jonas Frost III (Democrat, TX-24)Charles W. Stenholm (Democrat, TX-17)Thomas Edwards (Democrat, TX-11)Solomon P. Ortiz (Democrat, TX-27)Ralph M. Hall (Democrat, TX-4)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Karen Shepherd (Democrat, UT-2)William Orton (Democrat, UT-3)Leslie Larkin Byrne (Democrat, VA-11)Lewis Franklin Payne Jr. (Democrat, VA-5)Owen B. Pickett (Democrat, VA-2)Norman Sisisky (Democrat, VA-4)Frederick C. Boucher (Democrat, VA-9)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Thomas Stephen Foley (Democrat, WA-5)Myron Bradford Kreidler (Democrat, WA-9)Allan Byron Swift (Democrat, WA-2)Jolene Unsoeld (Democrat, WA-3)Jay Inslee (Democrat, WA-4)Norman D. Dicks (Democrat, WA-6)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Maria Cantwell (Democrat, WA-1)Leslie Aspin (Democrat, WI-1)Thomas M. Barrett (Democrat, WI-5)Gerald D. Kleczka (Democrat, WI-4)David Ross Obey (Democrat, WI-7)Robert E. Wise Jr. (Democrat, WV-2)Alan B. Mollohan (Democrat, WV-1)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT-AL)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)H. L. Callahan (Republican, AL-1)Terry Everett (Republican, AL-2)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Tim Hutchinson (Republican, AR-3)Jay Dickey (Republican, AR-4)Robert Stump (Republican, AZ-3)James T. Kolbe (Republican, AZ-5)Jon Kyl (Republican, AZ-4)Michael Huffington (Republican, CA-22)Alfred A. McCandless (Republican, CA-44)William P. Baker (Republican, CA-10)Robert Kenneth Dornan (Republican, CA-46)Carlos John Moorhead (Republican, CA-27)Jay Kim (Republican, CA-41)Ron Packard (Republican, CA-48)Stephen Horn (Republican, CA-38)C. Christopher Cox (Republican, CA-47)Randall H. Cunningham (Republican, CA-51)Richard W. Pombo (Republican, CA-11)William M. Thomas (Republican, CA-21)John T. Doolittle (Republican, CA-4)Duncan L. Hunter (Republican, CA-52)David Dreier (Republican, CA-28)Elton Gallegly (Republican, CA-23)Wally Herger (Republican, CA-2)Jerry Lewis (Republican, CA-40)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-45)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-39)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-43)Daniel Schaefer (Republican, CO-6)Wayne A. Allard (Republican, CO-4)Scott McInnis (Republican, CO-3)Joel Hefley (Republican, CO-5)Gary A. Franks (Republican, CT-5)Nancy Lee Johnson (Republican, CT-6)Christopher H. Shays (Republican, CT-4)Michael N. Castle (Republican, DE-AL)Thomas F. Lewis (Republican, FL-16)Charles T. Canady (Republican, FL-12)Tillie K. Fowler (Republican, FL-4)Bill McCollum (Republican, FL-8)Dan Miller (Republican, FL-13)Porter J. Goss (Republican, FL-14)Michael Bilirakis (Republican, FL-9)E. Clay Shaw Jr. (Republican, FL-22)Lincoln Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-21)Cliff Stearns (Republican, FL-6)C. W. Bill Young (Republican, FL-10)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-18)Newton Leroy Gingrich (Republican, GA-6)Michael Allen Collins (Republican, GA-3)John Linder (Republican, GA-4)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Frederick Lawrence Grandy (Republican, IA-5)James Ross Lightfoot (Republican, IA-3)James A. Leach (Republican, IA-1)James Allen Nussle (Republican, IA-2)Mike Crapo (Republican, ID-2)Robert Henry Michel (Republican, IL-18)Harris W. Fawell (Republican, IL-13)Thomas W. Ewing (Republican, IL-15)John Edward Porter (Republican, IL-10)Philip M. Crane (Republican, IL-8)Henry John Hyde (Republican, IL-6)J. Dennis Hastert (Republican, IL-14)Donald A. Manzullo (Republican, IL-16)John Thomas Myers (Republican, IN-7)Stephen E. Buyer (Republican, IN-5)Dan Burton (Republican, IN-6)Jan Meyers (Republican, KS-3)Pat Roberts (Republican, KS-1)Jim Bunning (Republican, KY-4)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)Robert Linligthgow Livingston Jr. (Republican, LA-1)Richard Hugh Baker (Republican, LA-6)James O. McCrery III (Republican, LA-5)Peter I. Blute (Republican, MA-3)Peter Gerard Torkildsen (Republican, MA-6)Helen Delich Bentley (Republican, MD-2)Constance Morella (Republican, MD-8)Wayne T. Gilchrest (Republican, MD-1)Roscoe G. Bartlett (Republican, MD-6)Olympia J. Snowe (Republican, ME-2)Paul B. Henry (Republican, MI-3)Nick Smith (Republican, MI-7)Joseph K. Knollenberg (Republican, MI-11)Peter Hoekstra (Republican, MI-2)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Rod Grams (Republican, MN-6)James M. Ramstad (Republican, MN-3)Norvell William Emerson (Republican, MO-8)Melton D. Hancock (Republican, MO-7)James M. Talent (Republican, MO-2)John Alexander, III McMillan (Republican, NC-9)Cass Ballenger (Republican, NC-10)Charles H. Taylor (Republican, NC-11)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Bill Barrett (Republican, NE-3)Douglas K. Bereuter (Republican, NE-1)William H. Zeliff Jr. (Republican, NH-1)Dean Anderson Gallo (Republican, NJ-11)Richard Zimmer (Republican, NJ-12)Bob Franks (Republican, NJ-7)Marge Roukema (Republican, NJ-5)H. James Saxton (Republican, NJ-3)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Steven Harvey Schiff (Republican, NM-1)Joseph Skeen (Republican, NM-2)Barbara Farrell Vucanovich (Republican, NV-2)Hamilton Fish Jr. (Republican, NY-19)David A. Levy (Republican, NY-4)Susan Molinari (Republican, NY-13)L. William Paxon (Republican, NY-27)Gerald Brooks Hunt Solomon (Republican, NY-22)Rick A. Lazio (Republican, NY-2)Benjamin Gilman (Republican, NY-20)Amory Houghton Jr. (Republican, NY-31)Jack Quinn (Republican, NY-30)Sherwood L. Boehlert (Republican, NY-23)James T. Walsh (Republican, NY-25)John M. McHugh (Republican, NY-24)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-3)Willis David Gradison Jr. (Republican, OH-2)Martin R. Hoke (Republican, OH-10)John R. Kasich (Republican, OH-12)Michael G. Oxley (Republican, OH-4)Paul E. Gillmor (Republican, OH-5)David Lee Hobson (Republican, OH-7)Deborah D. Pryce (Republican, OH-15)Ralph Regula (Republican, OH-16)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)James M. Inhofe (Republican, OK-1)Ernest J. Istook Jr. (Republican, OK-5)Robert Freeman Smith (Republican, OR-2)Thomas Joseph Ridge (Republican, PA-21)William Floyd Clinger Jr. (Republican, PA-5)Robert Smith Walker (Republican, PA-16)Joseph Michael McDade (Republican, PA-10)William F. Goodling (Republican, PA-19)George W. Gekas (Republican, PA-17)Richard J. Santorum (Republican, PA-18)Elmer Greinert Shuster (Republican, PA-9)James C. Greenwood (Republican, PA-8)W. Curtis Weldon (Republican, PA-7)Ronald K. Machtley (Republican, RI-1)Arthur Ravenel Jr. (Republican, SC-1)Floyd Spence (Republican, SC-2)Bob Inglis (Republican, SC-4)Donald Kenneth Sundquist (Republican, TN-7)James Henry Quillen (Republican, TN-1)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)Jack Milton Fields Jr. (Republican, TX-8)Bill Archer (Republican, TX-7)Richard K. Armey (Republican, TX-26)Larry Combest (Republican, TX-19)Henry Bonilla (Republican, TX-23)Thomas Dale DeLay (Republican, TX-22)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)James V. Hansen (Republican, UT-1)Herbert H. Bateman (Republican, VA-1)Tom Bliley (Republican, VA-7)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Jennifer B. Dunn (Republican, WA-8)Steven Craig Gunderson (Republican, WI-3)Toby A. Roth (Republican, WI-8)Scott L. Klug (Republican, WI-2)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-9)Craig Thomas (Republican, WY-AL)
Jan 19, 2001 · 221 R · 211 D · 2 I
Earl F. Hilliard (Democrat, AL-7)Robert E. Cramer Jr. (Democrat, AL-5)Robert Marion Berry (Democrat, AR-1)Victor F. Snyder (Democrat, AR-2)Mike Ross (Democrat, AR-4)Ed Pastor (Democrat, AZ-2)Gary Condit (Democrat, CA-18)Calvin M. Dooley (Democrat, CA-20)Robert T. Matsui (Democrat, CA-5)Tom Lantos (Democrat, CA-12)Juanita Millender-McDonald (Democrat, CA-37)Hilda L. Solis (Democrat, CA-31)Ellen O. Tauscher (Democrat, CA-10)Jane Harman (Democrat, CA-36)Bob Filner (Democrat, CA-50)Joe Baca (Democrat, CA-42)Howard L. Berman (Democrat, CA-26)Fortney Pete Stark (Democrat, CA-13)Lynn C. Woolsey (Democrat, CA-6)George Miller (Democrat, CA-7)Henry A. Waxman (Democrat, CA-29)Lois Capps (Democrat, CA-22)Sam Farr (Democrat, CA-17)Michael M. Honda (Democrat, CA-15)Loretta Sanchez (Democrat, CA-46)Xavier Becerra (Democrat, CA-30)Susan A. Davis (Democrat, CA-49)Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democrat, CA-33)Anna G. Eshoo (Democrat, CA-14)Barbara Lee (Democrat, CA-9)Grace F. Napolitano (Democrat, CA-34)Zoe Lofgren (Democrat, CA-16)Nancy Pelosi (Democrat, CA-8)Adam B. Schiff (Democrat, CA-27)Brad Sherman (Democrat, CA-24)Mike Thompson (Democrat, CA-1)Maxine Waters (Democrat, CA-35)Mark Udall (Democrat, CO-2)Diana DeGette (Democrat, CO-1)James Maloney (Democrat, CT-5)Rosa L. DeLauro (Democrat, CT-3)John B. Larson (Democrat, CT-1)Carrie Meek (Democrat, FL-17)Karen Thurman (Democrat, FL-5)Peter Deutsch (Democrat, FL-20)James Davis (Democrat, FL-11)Allen Boyd Jr. (Democrat, FL-2)Robert Wexler (Democrat, FL-19)Corrine Brown (Democrat, FL-3)Alcee L. Hastings (Democrat, FL-23)Cynthia McKinney (Democrat, GA-4)John Lewis (Democrat, GA-5)Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (Democrat, GA-2)Patsy Takemoto Mink (Democrat, HI-2)Neil Abercrombie (Democrat, HI-1)Leonard L. Boswell (Democrat, IA-3)Rod Blagojevich (Democrat, IL-5)David Phelps (Democrat, IL-19)William O. Lipinski (Democrat, IL-3)Lane A. Evans (Democrat, IL-17)Jesse L. Jackson Jr. (Democrat, IL-2)Jerry F. Costello (Democrat, IL-12)Luis V. Gutiérrez (Democrat, IL-4)Bobby L. Rush (Democrat, IL-1)Danny K. Davis (Democrat, IL-7)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democrat, IL-9)Timothy Roemer (Democrat, IN-3)Julia M. Carson (Democrat, IN-10)Baron P. Hill (Democrat, IN-9)Peter J. Visclosky (Democrat, IN-1)Dennis Moore (Democrat, KS-3)Kenneth R. Lucas (Democrat, KY-4)Christopher John (Democrat, LA-7)William J. Jefferson (Democrat, LA-2)John Joseph Moakley (Democrat, MA-9)Martin T. Meehan (Democrat, MA-5)William D. Delahunt (Democrat, MA-10)Barney Frank (Democrat, MA-4)John W. Olver (Democrat, MA-1)John F. Tierney (Democrat, MA-6)Michael E. Capuano (Democrat, MA-8)Edward J. Markey (Democrat, MA-7)James P. McGovern (Democrat, MA-3)Richard E. Neal (Democrat, MA-2)Albert Russell Wynn (Democrat, MD-4)Elijah E. Cummings (Democrat, MD-7)Benjamin L. Cardin (Democrat, MD-3)Steny H. Hoyer (Democrat, MD-5)John Baldacci (Democrat, ME-2)Thomas H. Allen (Democrat, ME-1)James A. Barcia (Democrat, MI-5)David E. Bonior (Democrat, MI-10)Lynn Rivers (Democrat, MI-13)Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (Democrat, MI-15)Bart T. Stupak (Democrat, MI-1)Dale E. Kildee (Democrat, MI-9)John D. Dingell (Democrat, MI-16)John Conyers, Jr. (Democrat, MI-14)Sander M. Levin (Democrat, MI-12)William Luther (Democrat, MN-6)Martin Olav Sabo (Democrat, MN-5)James L. Oberstar (Democrat, MN-8)Collin C. Peterson (Democrat, MN-7)Betty McCollum (Democrat, MN-4)Richard Andrew Gephardt (Democrat, MO-3)Karen McCarthy (Democrat, MO-5)Ike Skelton (Democrat, MO-4)Wm. Lacy Clay (Democrat, MO-1)Ronnie Shows (Democrat, MS-4)Gene Taylor (Democrat, MS-5)Bennie G. Thompson (Democrat, MS-2)Eva Clayton (Democrat, NC-1)Bob R. Etheridge (Democrat, NC-2)Melvin L. Watt (Democrat, NC-12)Mike McIntyre (Democrat, NC-7)David E. Price (Democrat, NC-4)Earl Ralph Pomeroy (Democrat, ND-AL)Donald M. Payne (Democrat, NJ-10)Steven R. Rothman (Democrat, NJ-9)Robert E. Andrews (Democrat, NJ-1)Rush Holt (Democrat, NJ-12)Bill Pascrell, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-8)Robert Menendez (Democrat, NJ-13)Frank Pallone, Jr. (Democrat, NJ-6)Tom Udall (Democrat, NM-3)Shelley Berkley (Democrat, NV-1)John J. LaFalce (Democrat, NY-29)Major R. Owens (Democrat, NY-11)Michael R. McNulty (Democrat, NY-21)Anthony David Weiner (Democrat, NY-9)Gary L. Ackerman (Democrat, NY-5)Maurice D. Hinchey (Democrat, NY-26)Edolphus Towns (Democrat, NY-10)Carolyn McCarthy (Democrat, NY-4)Steve Israel (Democrat, NY-2)Charles B. Rangel (Democrat, NY-15)Louise McIntosh Slaughter (Democrat, NY-28)Joseph Crowley (Democrat, NY-7)Eliot L. Engel (Democrat, NY-17)Nita M. Lowey (Democrat, NY-18)José E. Serrano (Democrat, NY-16)Carolyn B. Maloney (Democrat, NY-14)Gregory W. Meeks (Democrat, NY-6)Jerrold Nadler (Democrat, NY-8)Nydia M. Velázquez (Democrat, NY-12)James A. Traficant Jr. (Democrat, OH-17)Tony P. Hall (Democrat, OH-3)Thomas C. Sawyer (Democrat, OH-14)Ted Strickland (Democrat, OH-6)Stephanie Tubbs Jones (Democrat, OH-11)Dennis J. Kucinich (Democrat, OH-10)Sherrod Brown (Democrat, OH-13)Marcy Kaptur (Democrat, OH-9)Brad Carson (Democrat, OK-2)Darlene Hooley (Democrat, OR-5)David Wu (Democrat, OR-1)Peter A. DeFazio (Democrat, OR-4)Earl Blumenauer (Democrat, OR-3)Robert A. Borski (Democrat, PA-3)William J. Coyne (Democrat, PA-14)Frank Mascara (Democrat, PA-20)Joseph M. Hoeffel (Democrat, PA-13)Paul E. Kanjorski (Democrat, PA-11)John P. Murtha (Democrat, PA-12)Tim Holden (Democrat, PA-6)Chaka Fattah (Democrat, PA-2)Robert A. Brady (Democrat, PA-1)Michael F. Doyle (Democrat, PA-18)Patrick Joseph Kennedy (Democrat, RI-1)James R. Langevin (Democrat, RI-2)John McKee Spratt Jr. (Democrat, SC-5)James E. Clyburn (Democrat, SC-6)Robert Clement (Democrat, TN-5)Harold E. Ford Jr. (Democrat, TN-9)Barton Jennings Gordon (Democrat, TN-6)John S. Tanner (Democrat, TN-8)Ken Bentsen (Democrat, TX-25)Jonas Frost III (Democrat, TX-24)Max A. Sandlin Jr. (Democrat, TX-1)Charles W. Stenholm (Democrat, TX-17)James Turner (Democrat, TX-2)Nicholas V. Lampson (Democrat, TX-9)Thomas Edwards (Democrat, TX-11)Solomon P. Ortiz (Democrat, TX-27)Ciro D. Rodriguez (Democrat, TX-28)Charles A. Gonzalez (Democrat, TX-20)Silvestre Reyes (Democrat, TX-16)Ralph M. Hall (Democrat, TX-4)Rubén Hinojosa (Democrat, TX-15)Gene Green (Democrat, TX-29)Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democrat, TX-30)Sheila Jackson Lee (Democrat, TX-18)Lloyd Doggett (Democrat, TX-10)Jim Matheson (Democrat, UT-2)Norman Sisisky (Democrat, VA-4)Frederick C. Boucher (Democrat, VA-9)James P. Moran (Democrat, VA-8)Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (Democrat, VA-3)Brian N. Baird (Democrat, WA-3)Jay Inslee (Democrat, WA-1)Norman D. Dicks (Democrat, WA-6)Jim McDermott (Democrat, WA-7)Rick Larsen (Democrat, WA-2)Adam Smith (Democrat, WA-9)Thomas M. Barrett (Democrat, WI-5)Gerald D. Kleczka (Democrat, WI-4)David Ross Obey (Democrat, WI-7)Ron Kind (Democrat, WI-3)Tammy Baldwin (Democrat, WI-2)Alan B. Mollohan (Democrat, WV-1)Nick J. Rahall II (Democrat, WV-3)Virgil H. Goode Jr. (Independent, VA-5)Bernard Sanders (Independent, VT-AL)Don Young (Republican, AK-AL)H. L. Callahan (Republican, AL-1)Bob Riley (Republican, AL-3)Terry Everett (Republican, AL-2)Spencer Bachus (Republican, AL-6)Robert B. Aderholt (Republican, AL-4)Asa Hutchinson (Republican, AR-3)Robert Stump (Republican, AZ-3)John D. Hayworth Jr. (Republican, AZ-6)James T. Kolbe (Republican, AZ-5)John B. Shadegg (Republican, AZ-4)Jeff Flake (Republican, AZ-1)Stephen Horn (Republican, CA-38)Doug Ose (Republican, CA-3)C. Christopher Cox (Republican, CA-47)Randall H. Cunningham (Republican, CA-51)Richard W. Pombo (Republican, CA-11)William M. Thomas (Republican, CA-21)John T. Doolittle (Republican, CA-4)Duncan L. Hunter (Republican, CA-52)George P. Radanovich (Republican, CA-19)Mary Bono Mack (Republican, CA-44)David Dreier (Republican, CA-28)Elton Gallegly (Republican, CA-23)Wally Herger (Republican, CA-2)Jerry Lewis (Republican, CA-40)Howard P. "Buck" McKeon (Republican, CA-25)Gary G. Miller (Republican, CA-41)Dana Rohrabacher (Republican, CA-45)Edward R. Royce (Republican, CA-39)Ken Calvert (Republican, CA-43)Darrell Issa (Republican, CA-48)Bob Schaffer (Republican, CO-4)Scott McInnis (Republican, CO-3)Joel Hefley (Republican, CO-5)Thomas G. Tancredo (Republican, CO-6)Nancy Lee Johnson (Republican, CT-6)Robert Ruhl Simmons (Republican, CT-2)Christopher H. Shays (Republican, CT-4)Michael N. Castle (Republican, DE-AL)Joe Scarborough (Republican, FL-1)Dan Miller (Republican, FL-13)Porter J. Goss (Republican, FL-14)Michael Bilirakis (Republican, FL-9)Mark Adam Foley (Republican, FL-16)E. Clay Shaw Jr. (Republican, FL-22)Ric Keller (Republican, FL-8)David J. Weldon Jr. (Republican, FL-15)Lincoln Diaz-Balart (Republican, FL-21)Adam H. Putnam (Republican, FL-12)Cliff Stearns (Republican, FL-6)C. W. Bill Young (Republican, FL-10)Ander Crenshaw (Republican, FL-4)John L. Mica (Republican, FL-7)Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican, FL-18)Bob Barr (Republican, GA-7)Michael Allen Collins (Republican, GA-3)Charles W. Norwood Jr. (Republican, GA-10)Nathan Deal (Republican, GA-9)John Linder (Republican, GA-11)Saxby Chambliss (Republican, GA-8)Jack Kingston (Republican, GA-1)Johnny Isakson (Republican, GA-6)Greg Ganske (Republican, IA-4)James A. Leach (Republican, IA-1)James Allen Nussle (Republican, IA-2)Tom Latham (Republican, IA-5)C.L. Otter (Republican, ID-1)Michael K. Simpson (Republican, ID-2)Philip M. Crane (Republican, IL-8)Henry John Hyde (Republican, IL-6)J. Dennis Hastert (Republican, IL-14)Ray H. LaHood (Republican, IL-18)Gerald C. Weller (Republican, IL-11)Judy Biggert (Republican, IL-13)Timothy V. Johnson (Republican, IL-15)Donald A. Manzullo (Republican, IL-16)Mark Kirk (Republican, IL-10)John Shimkus (Republican, IL-20)Brian Kerns (Republican, IN-7)John Nathan Hostettler (Republican, IN-8)Stephen E. Buyer (Republican, IN-5)Mark Edward Souder (Republican, IN-4)Dan Burton (Republican, IN-6)Mike Pence (Republican, IN-2)Jim R. Ryun (Republican, KS-2)Todd Tiahrt (Republican, KS-4)Jerry Moran (Republican, KS-1)Ernest Lee Fletcher (Republican, KY-6)Anne Meagher Northup (Republican, KY-3)Ron Lewis (Republican, KY-2)Ed Whitfield (Republican, KY-1)Harold Rogers (Republican, KY-5)John Cooksey (Republican, LA-5)William J. Tauzin (Republican, LA-3)Richard Hugh Baker (Republican, LA-6)James O. McCrery III (Republican, LA-4)David Vitter (Republican, LA-1)Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. (Republican, MD-2)Constance Morella (Republican, MD-8)Wayne T. Gilchrest (Republican, MD-1)Roscoe G. Bartlett (Republican, MD-6)Nick Smith (Republican, MI-7)Joseph K. Knollenberg (Republican, MI-11)Vernon J. Ehlers (Republican, MI-3)Peter Hoekstra (Republican, MI-2)Dave Camp (Republican, MI-4)Mike Rogers (Republican, MI-8)Fred Upton (Republican, MI-6)Gilbert W. Gutknecht (Republican, MN-1)Mark R. Kennedy (Republican, MN-2)James M. Ramstad (Republican, MN-3)Kenny C. Hulshof (Republican, MO-9)W. Todd Akin (Republican, MO-2)Jo Ann Emerson (Republican, MO-8)Roy Blunt (Republican, MO-7)Sam Graves (Republican, MO-6)Charles W. Pickering Jr. (Republican, MS-3)Roger F. Wicker (Republican, MS-1)Denny Rehberg (Republican, MT-AL)Cass Ballenger (Republican, NC-10)Charles H. Taylor (Republican, NC-11)Robin C. Hayes (Republican, NC-8)Sue Wilkins Myrick (Republican, NC-9)Howard Coble (Republican, NC-6)Walter B. Jones (Republican, NC-3)Richard Burr (Republican, NC-5)Douglas K. Bereuter (Republican, NE-1)Thomas William Osborne (Republican, NE-3)Lee Terry (Republican, NE-2)John E. Sununu (Republican, NH-1)Charles F. Bass (Republican, NH-2)Marge Roukema (Republican, NJ-5)Michael Ferguson (Republican, NJ-7)H. James Saxton (Republican, NJ-3)Rodney P. Frelinghuysen (Republican, NJ-11)Frank A. LoBiondo (Republican, NJ-2)Christopher H. Smith (Republican, NJ-4)Joseph Skeen (Republican, NM-2)Heather A. Wilson (Republican, NM-1)James A. Gibbons (Republican, NV-2)Benjamin Gilman (Republican, NY-20)Felix Grucci (Republican, NY-1)Amory Houghton Jr. (Republican, NY-31)Jack Quinn (Republican, NY-30)Sherwood L. Boehlert (Republican, NY-23)Sue W. Kelly (Republican, NY-19)John E. Sweeney (Republican, NY-22)Vito J. Fossella Jr. (Republican, NY-13)Thomas M. Reynolds (Republican, NY-27)James T. Walsh (Republican, NY-25)John M. McHugh (Republican, NY-24)Peter T. King (Republican, NY-3)Robert William Ney (Republican, OH-18)Michael G. Oxley (Republican, OH-4)Paul E. Gillmor (Republican, OH-5)David Lee Hobson (Republican, OH-7)Deborah D. Pryce (Republican, OH-15)Ralph Regula (Republican, OH-16)Steven C. LaTourette (Republican, OH-19)John A. Boehner (Republican, OH-8)Patrick J. Tiberi (Republican, OH-12)Steve Chabot (Republican, OH-1)Rob Portman (Republican, OH-2)Steve Largent (Republican, OK-1)Wes Watkins (Republican, OK-3)J.C. Watts (Republican, OK-4)Ernest J. Istook Jr. (Republican, OK-5)Frank D. Lucas (Republican, OK-6)Greg Walden (Republican, OR-2)Elmer Greinert Shuster (Republican, PA-9)George W. Gekas (Republican, PA-17)James C. Greenwood (Republican, PA-8)Melissa A. Hart (Republican, PA-4)Donald L. Sherwood (Republican, PA-10)W. Curtis Weldon (Republican, PA-7)Philip English (Republican, PA-21)John E. Peterson (Republican, PA-5)Todd Russell Platts (Republican, PA-19)Joseph R. Pitts (Republican, PA-16)Patrick J. Toomey (Republican, PA-15)Floyd Spence (Republican, SC-2)Henry E. Brown Jr. (Republican, SC-1)Jim DeMint (Republican, SC-4)Lindsey Graham (Republican, SC-3)John Thune (Republican, SD-AL)Ed Bryant (Republican, TN-7)Van Hilleary (Republican, TN-4)William Lewis Jenkins (Republican, TN-1)Zach Wamp (Republican, TN-3)John J. Duncan, Jr. (Republican, TN-2)Richard K. Armey (Republican, TX-26)Larry Combest (Republican, TX-19)Henry Bonilla (Republican, TX-23)Thomas Dale DeLay (Republican, TX-22)Ron Paul (Republican, TX-14)Joe Barton (Republican, TX-6)John Abney Culberson (Republican, TX-7)Sam Johnson (Republican, TX-3)Lamar Smith (Republican, TX-21)Mac Thornberry (Republican, TX-13)Kevin Brady (Republican, TX-8)Kay Granger (Republican, TX-12)Pete Sessions (Republican, TX-5)James V. Hansen (Republican, UT-1)Christopher B. Cannon (Republican, UT-3)Edward L. Schrock (Republican, VA-2)Jo Ann S. Davis (Republican, VA-1)Thomas M. Davis III (Republican, VA-11)Eric Cantor (Republican, VA-7)Frank R. Wolf (Republican, VA-10)Bob Goodlatte (Republican, VA-6)Jennifer B. Dunn (Republican, WA-8)George R. Nethercutt Jr. (Republican, WA-5)Doc Hastings (Republican, WA-4)Mark A. Green (Republican, WI-8)Thomas E. Petri (Republican, WI-6)Paul D. Ryan (Republican, WI-1)F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (Republican, WI-9)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican, WV-2)Barbara L. Cubin (Republican, WY-AL)
214 new members · 215 departed · 220 served on both dates · women 47 → 59 · median age 51 → 54
36 state delegations changed
Show delegation changes
Alabama 4 D · 3 R
Alabama 2 D · 5 R
Arkansas 2 D · 2 R
Arkansas 3 D · 1 R
Arizona 3 D · 3 R
Arizona 1 D · 5 R
California 30 D · 22 R
California 31 D · 20 R
Florida 10 D · 13 R
Florida 8 D · 15 R
Georgia 7 D · 4 R
Georgia 3 D · 8 R
Idaho 1 D · 1 R
Idaho 0 D · 2 R
Illinois 12 D · 8 R
Illinois 10 D · 10 R
Indiana 7 D · 3 R
Indiana 4 D · 6 R
Kansas 2 D · 2 R
Kansas 1 D · 3 R
Kentucky 4 D · 2 R
Kentucky 1 D · 5 R
Louisiana 4 D · 3 R
Louisiana 2 D · 5 R
Massachusetts 8 D · 2 R
Massachusetts 10 D · 0 R
Maine 1 D · 1 R
Maine 2 D · 0 R
Michigan 10 D · 6 R
Michigan 9 D · 7 R
Minnesota 6 D · 2 R
Minnesota 5 D · 3 R
Missouri 6 D · 3 R
Missouri 4 D · 5 R
Mississippi 5 D · 0 R
Mississippi 3 D · 2 R
Montana 1 D · 0 R
Montana 0 D · 1 R
North Carolina 8 D · 4 R
North Carolina 5 D · 7 R
Nebraska 1 D · 2 R
Nebraska 0 D · 3 R
New Hampshire 1 D · 1 R
New Hampshire 0 D · 2 R
New York 18 D · 13 R
New York 19 D · 12 R
Ohio 10 D · 9 R
Ohio 8 D · 11 R
Oklahoma 4 D · 2 R
Oklahoma 1 D · 5 R
Pennsylvania 11 D · 10 R
Pennsylvania 10 D · 11 R
Rhode Island 1 D · 1 R
Rhode Island 2 D · 0 R
South Carolina 3 D · 3 R
South Carolina 2 D · 4 R
South Dakota 1 D · 0 R
South Dakota 0 D · 1 R
Tennessee 6 D · 3 R
Tennessee 4 D · 5 R
Texas 21 D · 9 R
Texas 17 D · 13 R
Utah 2 D · 1 R
Utah 1 D · 2 R
Virginia 7 D · 4 R
Virginia 4 D · 6 R · 1 other
Washington 8 D · 1 R
Washington 6 D · 3 R
Wisconsin 4 D · 5 R
Wisconsin 5 D · 4 R
West Virginia 3 D · 0 R
West Virginia 2 D · 1 R
Who joined and who left (214 in · 215 out)
Bob Riley R
Alabama-3
Robert B. Aderholt R
Alabama-4
Asa Hutchinson R
Arkansas-3
Robert Marion Berry D
Arkansas-1
Victor F. Snyder D
Arkansas-2
Mike Ross D
Arkansas-4
John D. Hayworth Jr. R
Arizona-6
John B. Shadegg R
Arizona-4
Jeff Flake R
Arizona-1
Doug Ose R
California-3
Juanita Millender-McDonald D
California-37
George P. Radanovich R
California-19
Hilda L. Solis D
California-31
Ellen O. Tauscher D
California-10
Joe Baca D
California-42
Mary Bono Mack R
California-44
Gary G. Miller R
California-41
Lois Capps D
California-22
Sam Farr D
California-17
Michael M. Honda D
California-15
Loretta Sanchez D
California-46
Susan A. Davis D
California-49
Barbara Lee D
California-9
Grace F. Napolitano D
California-34
Zoe Lofgren D
California-16
Adam B. Schiff D
California-27
Brad Sherman D
California-24
Mike Thompson D
California-1
Darrell Issa R
California-48
Bob Schaffer R
Colorado-4
Thomas G. Tancredo R
Colorado-6
Mark Udall D
Colorado-2
Diana DeGette D
Colorado-1
James Maloney D
Connecticut-5
Robert Ruhl Simmons R
Connecticut-2
John B. Larson D
Connecticut-1
Joe Scarborough R
Florida-1
James Davis D
Florida-11
Mark Adam Foley R
Florida-16
Ric Keller R
Florida-8
David J. Weldon Jr. R
Florida-15
Allen Boyd Jr. D
Florida-2
Adam H. Putnam R
Florida-12
Robert Wexler D
Florida-19
Ander Crenshaw R
Florida-4
Bob Barr R
Georgia-7
Charles W. Norwood Jr. R
Georgia-10
Saxby Chambliss R
Georgia-8
Johnny Isakson R
Georgia-6
Greg Ganske R
Iowa-4
Leonard L. Boswell D
Iowa-3
Tom Latham R
Iowa-5
C.L. Otter R
Idaho-1
Michael K. Simpson R
Idaho-2
Rod Blagojevich D
Illinois-5
David Phelps D
Illinois-19
Ray H. LaHood R
Illinois-18
Gerald C. Weller R
Illinois-11
Jesse L. Jackson Jr. D
Illinois-2
Judy Biggert R
Illinois-13
Timothy V. Johnson R
Illinois-15
Mark Kirk R
Illinois-10
John Shimkus R
Illinois-20
Danny K. Davis D
Illinois-7
Janice D. Schakowsky D
Illinois-9
Brian Kerns R
Indiana-7
John Nathan Hostettler R
Indiana-8
Julia M. Carson D
Indiana-10
Baron P. Hill D
Indiana-9
Mark Edward Souder R
Indiana-4
Mike Pence R
Indiana-2
Jim R. Ryun R
Kansas-2
Dennis Moore D
Kansas-3
Todd Tiahrt R
Kansas-4
Jerry Moran R
Kansas-1
Ernest Lee Fletcher R
Kentucky-6
Kenneth R. Lucas D
Kentucky-4
Anne Meagher Northup R
Kentucky-3
Ron Lewis R
Kentucky-2
Ed Whitfield R
Kentucky-1
John Cooksey R
Louisiana-5
Christopher John D
Louisiana-7
David Vitter R
Louisiana-1
William D. Delahunt D
Massachusetts-10
John F. Tierney D
Massachusetts-6
Michael E. Capuano D
Massachusetts-8
James P. McGovern D
Massachusetts-3
Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. R
Maryland-2
Elijah E. Cummings D
Maryland-7
John Baldacci D
Maine-2
Thomas H. Allen D
Maine-1
Lynn Rivers D
Michigan-13
Vernon J. Ehlers R
Michigan-3
Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick D
Michigan-15
Mike Rogers R
Michigan-8
William Luther D
Minnesota-6
Gilbert W. Gutknecht R
Minnesota-1
Mark R. Kennedy R
Minnesota-2
Betty McCollum D
Minnesota-4
Karen McCarthy D
Missouri-5
Kenny C. Hulshof R
Missouri-9
W. Todd Akin R
Missouri-2
Jo Ann Emerson R
Missouri-8
Wm. Lacy Clay D
Missouri-1
Roy Blunt R
Missouri-7
Sam Graves R
Missouri-6
Ronnie Shows D
Mississippi-4
Charles W. Pickering Jr. R
Mississippi-3
Roger F. Wicker R
Mississippi-1
Bennie G. Thompson D
Mississippi-2
Denny Rehberg R
Montana-AL
Robin C. Hayes R
North Carolina-8
Bob R. Etheridge D
North Carolina-2
Sue Wilkins Myrick R
North Carolina-9
Mike McIntyre D
North Carolina-7
Walter B. Jones R
North Carolina-3
Richard Burr R
North Carolina-5
Thomas William Osborne R
Nebraska-3
Lee Terry R
Nebraska-2
John E. Sununu R
New Hampshire-1
Charles F. Bass R
New Hampshire-2
Michael Ferguson R
New Jersey-7
Steven R. Rothman D
New Jersey-9
Rush Holt D
New Jersey-12
Rodney P. Frelinghuysen R
New Jersey-11
Frank A. LoBiondo R
New Jersey-2
Bill Pascrell, Jr. D
New Jersey-8
Heather A. Wilson R
New Mexico-1
Tom Udall D
New Mexico-3
James A. Gibbons R
Nevada-2
Shelley Berkley D
Nevada-1
Felix Grucci R
New York-1
Sue W. Kelly R
New York-19
John E. Sweeney R
New York-22
Vito J. Fossella Jr. R
New York-13
Thomas M. Reynolds R
New York-27
Anthony David Weiner D
New York-9
Carolyn McCarthy D
New York-4
Steve Israel D
New York-2
Joseph Crowley D
New York-7
Gregory W. Meeks D
New York-6
Robert William Ney R
Ohio-18
Stephanie Tubbs Jones D
Ohio-11
Dennis J. Kucinich D
Ohio-10
Steven C. LaTourette R
Ohio-19
Patrick J. Tiberi R
Ohio-12
Steve Chabot R
Ohio-1
Rob Portman R
Ohio-2
Steve Largent R
Oklahoma-1
Wes Watkins R
Oklahoma-3
J.C. Watts R
Oklahoma-4
Brad Carson D
Oklahoma-2
Frank D. Lucas R
Oklahoma-6
Darlene Hooley D
Oregon-5
David Wu D
Oregon-1
Greg Walden R
Oregon-2
Earl Blumenauer D
Oregon-3
Frank Mascara D
Pennsylvania-20
Joseph M. Hoeffel D
Pennsylvania-13
Melissa A. Hart R
Pennsylvania-4
Donald L. Sherwood R
Pennsylvania-10
Philip English R
Pennsylvania-21
John E. Peterson R
Pennsylvania-5
Todd Russell Platts R
Pennsylvania-19
Chaka Fattah D
Pennsylvania-2
Joseph R. Pitts R
Pennsylvania-16
Robert A. Brady D
Pennsylvania-1
Michael F. Doyle D
Pennsylvania-18
Patrick J. Toomey R
Pennsylvania-15
Patrick Joseph Kennedy D
Rhode Island-1
James R. Langevin D
Rhode Island-2
Henry E. Brown Jr. R
South Carolina-1
Jim DeMint R
South Carolina-4
Lindsey Graham R
South Carolina-3
John Thune R
South Dakota-AL
Ed Bryant R
Tennessee-7
Van Hilleary R
Tennessee-4
Harold E. Ford Jr. D
Tennessee-9
William Lewis Jenkins R
Tennessee-1
Zach Wamp R
Tennessee-3
Ken Bentsen D
Texas-25
Max A. Sandlin Jr. D
Texas-1
James Turner D
Texas-2
Nicholas V. Lampson D
Texas-9
Ciro D. Rodriguez D
Texas-28
Charles A. Gonzalez D
Texas-20
Ron Paul R
Texas-14
Silvestre Reyes D
Texas-16
Rubén Hinojosa D
Texas-15
John Abney Culberson R
Texas-7
Mac Thornberry R
Texas-13
Kevin Brady R
Texas-8
Sheila Jackson Lee D
Texas-18
Kay Granger R
Texas-12
Lloyd Doggett D
Texas-10
Pete Sessions R
Texas-5
Christopher B. Cannon R
Utah-3
Jim Matheson D
Utah-2
Virgil H. Goode Jr. I
Virginia-5
Edward L. Schrock R
Virginia-2
Jo Ann S. Davis R
Virginia-1
Thomas M. Davis III R
Virginia-11
Eric Cantor R
Virginia-7
George R. Nethercutt Jr. R
Washington-5
Brian N. Baird D
Washington-3
Doc Hastings R
Washington-4
Rick Larsen D
Washington-2
Adam Smith D
Washington-9
Mark A. Green R
Wisconsin-8
Paul D. Ryan R
Wisconsin-1
Ron Kind D
Wisconsin-3
Tammy Baldwin D
Wisconsin-2
Shelley Moore Capito R
West Virginia-2
Barbara L. Cubin R
Wyoming-AL
Tom Bevill D
Alabama-4
John Glen Browder D
Alabama-3
Raymond Hoyt Thornton Jr. D
Arkansas-2
Tim Hutchinson R
Arkansas-3
Jay Dickey R
Arkansas-4
Blanche Lambert Lincoln D
Arkansas-1
Samuel G. Coppersmith D
Arizona-1
Karan English D
Arizona-6
Jon Kyl R
Arizona-4
Leon Edward Panetta D
California-17
William Donlon Edwards D
California-16
Daniel Hamburg D
California-1
Michael Huffington R
California-22
Richard Henry Lehman D
California-19
Alfred A. McCandless R
California-44
Lynn Schenk D
California-49
William P. Baker R
California-10
Anthony Charles Beilenson D
California-24
Robert Kenneth Dornan R
California-46
Norman Yoshio Mineta D
California-15
Carlos John Moorhead R
California-27
Walter R. Tucker III D
California-37
Ronald Vernie Dellums D
California-9
Victor Herbert Fazio Jr. D
California-3
Jay Kim R
California-41
Esteban Edward Torres D
California-34
George E. Brown Jr. D
California-42
Julian C. Dixon D
California-32
Matthew G. Martínez D
California-31
Ron Packard R
California-48
Patricia Scott Schroeder D
Colorado-1
Daniel Schaefer R
Colorado-6
David Evans Skaggs D
Colorado-2
Wayne A. Allard R
Colorado-4
Gary A. Franks R
Connecticut-5
Barbara Bailey Kennelly D
Connecticut-1
Sam Gejdenson D
Connecticut-2
James Bacchus D
Florida-15
Earl Dewitt Hutto D
Florida-1
Thomas F. Lewis R
Florida-16
Sam Melville Gibbons D
Florida-11
Harry A. Johnston II D
Florida-19
Douglas Brian Peterson D
Florida-2
Charles T. Canady R
Florida-12
Tillie K. Fowler R
Florida-4
Bill McCollum R
Florida-8
George Darden D
Georgia-7
Clete Donald Johnson Jr. D
Georgia-10
James Roy Rowland Jr. D
Georgia-8
Newton Leroy Gingrich R
Georgia-6
Frederick Lawrence Grandy R
Iowa-5
Neal Edward Smith D
Iowa-4
James Ross Lightfoot R
Iowa-3
Larry LaRocco D
Idaho-1
Mike Crapo R
Idaho-2
Robert Henry Michel R
Illinois-18
Daniel David Rostenkowski D
Illinois-5
George Edward Sangmeister D
Illinois-11
Cardiss Collins D
Illinois-7
Mel Reynolds D
Illinois-2
Harris W. Fawell R
Illinois-13
Glenn Poshard D
Illinois-19
Sidney Richard Yates D
Illinois-9
Thomas W. Ewing R
Illinois-15
John Edward Porter R
Illinois-10
Richard J. Durbin D
Illinois-20
Jill Lynette Long Thompson D
Indiana-4
Francis Xavier McCloskey D
Indiana-8
Philip Riley Sharp D
Indiana-2
Andrew Jacobs Jr. D
Indiana-10
John Thomas Myers R
Indiana-7
Lee Herbert Hamilton D
Indiana-9
Daniel Robert Glickman D
Kansas-4
James Charles Slattery D
Kansas-2
Jan Meyers R
Kansas-3
Pat Roberts R
Kansas-1
William Huston Natcher D
Kentucky-2
Thomas J. Barlow III D
Kentucky-1
Romano Louis Mazzoli D
Kentucky-3
Henry Scott Baesler D
Kentucky-6
Jim Bunning R
Kentucky-4
James Allison Hayes D
Louisiana-7
Robert Linligthgow Livingston Jr. R
Louisiana-1
Cleo Fields D
Louisiana-4
Peter I. Blute R
Massachusetts-3
Gerry Eastman Studds D
Massachusetts-10
Peter Gerard Torkildsen R
Massachusetts-6
Joseph Patrick Kennedy II D
Massachusetts-8
Helen Delich Bentley R
Maryland-2
Kweisi Mfume D
Maryland-7
Thomas Hiram Andrews D
Maine-1
Olympia J. Snowe R
Maine-2
Paul B. Henry R
Michigan-3
Milton Robert Carr D
Michigan-8
William David Ford D
Michigan-13
Barbara-Rose Collins D
Michigan-15
Timothy Joseph Penny D
Minnesota-1
Rod Grams R
Minnesota-6
David Minge D
Minnesota-2
Bruce F. Vento D
Minnesota-4
Alan Dupree Wheat D
Missouri-5
Norvell William Emerson R
Missouri-8
Melton D. Hancock R
Missouri-7
Harold Lee Volkmer D
Missouri-9
William Lacy Clay Sr. D
Missouri-1
Pat Danner D
Missouri-6
James M. Talent R
Missouri-2
Albert Michael Espy D
Mississippi-2
Jamie Lloyd Whitten D
Mississippi-1
Gillespie V. Montgomery D
Mississippi-3
Michael Parker D
Mississippi-4
John Patrick Williams D
Montana-1
H. Martin Lancaster D
North Carolina-3
John Alexander, III McMillan R
North Carolina-9
Stephen Lybrook Neal D
North Carolina-5
Itimous Thaddeus, Jr., Valentine D
North Carolina-2
Charles Grandison Rose III D
North Carolina-7
Willie Gathrel Hefner D
North Carolina-8
Peter D. Hoagland D
Nebraska-2
Bill Barrett R
Nebraska-3
Richard Swett D
New Hampshire-2
William H. Zeliff Jr. R
New Hampshire-1
Dean Anderson Gallo R
New Jersey-11
William John Hughes D
New Jersey-2
Herbert C. Klein D
New Jersey-8
Richard Zimmer R
New Jersey-12
Robert Torricelli D
New Jersey-9
Bob Franks R
New Jersey-7
William Blaine Richardson D
New Mexico-3
Steven Harvey Schiff R
New Mexico-1
James Hubert Bilbray D
Nevada-1
Barbara Farrell Vucanovich R
Nevada-2
Hamilton Fish Jr. R
New York-19
George Joseph Hochbrueckner D
New York-1
David A. Levy R
New York-4
Floyd Harold Flake D
New York-6
Thomas J. Manton D
New York-7
Susan Molinari R
New York-13
L. William Paxon R
New York-27
Gerald Brooks Hunt Solomon R
New York-22
Rick A. Lazio R
New York-2
Charles E. Schumer D
New York-9
Willis David Gradison Jr. R
Ohio-2
Douglas Earl Applegate D
Ohio-18
Eric D. Fingerhut D
Ohio-19
David Scott Mann D
Ohio-1
Martin R. Hoke R
Ohio-10
Louis Stokes D
Ohio-11
John R. Kasich R
Ohio-12
Glenn Lee English Jr. D
Oklahoma-6
James M. Inhofe R
Oklahoma-1
David Keith McCurdy D
Oklahoma-4
Michael Lynn Synar D
Oklahoma-2
William K. Brewster D
Oklahoma-3
Michael J. Kopetski D
Oregon-5
Elizabeth Furse D
Oregon-1
Robert Freeman Smith R
Oregon-2
Ron Wyden D
Oregon-3
Lucien Edward Blackwell D
Pennsylvania-2
Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky D
Pennsylvania-13
Austin John Murphy D
Pennsylvania-20
Thomas Joseph Ridge R
Pennsylvania-21
William Floyd Clinger Jr. R
Pennsylvania-5
Robert Smith Walker R
Pennsylvania-16
Thomas Michael Foglietta D
Pennsylvania-1
Joseph Michael McDade R
Pennsylvania-10
Paul F. McHale Jr. D
Pennsylvania-15
William F. Goodling R
Pennsylvania-19
Ron Klink D
Pennsylvania-4
Richard J. Santorum R
Pennsylvania-18
Ronald K. Machtley R
Rhode Island-1
Jack Reed D
Rhode Island-2
Butler Carson Derrick Jr. D
South Carolina-3
Arthur Ravenel Jr. R
South Carolina-1
Bob Inglis R
South Carolina-4
Tim Johnson D
South Dakota-AL
Marilyn Laird Lloyd D
Tennessee-3
Donald Kenneth Sundquist R
Tennessee-7
Harold Eugene Ford D
Tennessee-9
James Henry Quillen R
Tennessee-1
Jim Cooper D
Tennessee-4
Michael Allen Andrews D
Texas-25
Jack Bascom Brooks D
Texas-9
James Jarrell Pickle D
Texas-10
William Sarpalius D
Texas-13
Craig Anthony Washington D
Texas-18
John Wiley Bryant D
Texas-5
Jim Chapman D
Texas-1
Ronald D’Emory Coleman D
Texas-16
Jack Milton Fields Jr. R
Texas-8
Preston M. Geren D
Texas-12
Gregory H. Laughlin D
Texas-14
Charles Wilson D
Texas-2
Eligio II de la Garza D
Texas-15
Henry Barbosa González D
Texas-20
Frank Mariano Tejeda D
Texas-28
Bill Archer R
Texas-7
Karen Shepherd D
Utah-2
William Orton D
Utah-3
Leslie Larkin Byrne D
Virginia-11
Lewis Franklin Payne Jr. D
Virginia-5
Herbert H. Bateman R
Virginia-1
Tom Bliley R
Virginia-7
Owen B. Pickett D
Virginia-2
Thomas Stephen Foley D
Washington-5
Myron Bradford Kreidler D
Washington-9
Allan Byron Swift D
Washington-2
Jolene Unsoeld D
Washington-3
Maria Cantwell D
Washington-1
Leslie Aspin D
Wisconsin-1
Steven Craig Gunderson R
Wisconsin-3
Toby A. Roth R
Wisconsin-8
Scott L. Klug R
Wisconsin-2
Robert E. Wise Jr. D
West Virginia-2
Craig Thomas R
Wyoming-AL
legislative/lawsLaws enacted
+1,770Congress.gov ↗
1,770 public laws enacted · 2 landmark · 654 notable · 829 routine · 285 ceremonial
Telecommunications Act of 1996 landmark
Pub. L. 104-104 · Feb 8, 1996
Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 landmark
Pub. L. 104-193 · Aug 22, 1996
Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-3 · Feb 5, 1993
National Voter Registration Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-31 · May 20, 1993
Government Performance and Results Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-62 · Aug 3, 1993
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-66 · Aug 10, 1993
Middle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-125 · Oct 28, 1993
Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-141 · Nov 16, 1993
International Parental Kidnapping Crime Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-173 · Dec 2, 1993
FRIENDSHIP Act of 1993
Pub. L. 103-199 · Dec 17, 1993
Show 30 more notable laws
Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-259 · May 26, 1994
Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act
Pub. L. 103-297 · Aug 16, 1994
General Aviation Revitalization Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-298 · Aug 17, 1994
Commemorative Works Act
Pub. L. 103-321 · Aug 26, 1994
Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-322 · Sep 13, 1994
Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-328 · Sep 29, 1994
Uniformed Services Employment and Re-employment Rights Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-353 · Oct 13, 1994
Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-354 · Oct 13, 1994
Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-355 · Oct 13, 1994
Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995
Pub. L. 103-359 · Oct 14, 1994
Improving America's Schools Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-382 · Oct 20, 1994
Sheep Promotion, Research, and Information Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-407 · Oct 22, 1994
Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
Pub. L. 103-414 · Oct 25, 1994
Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-416 · Oct 25, 1994
Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-417 · Oct 25, 1994
California Desert Protection Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-433 · Oct 31, 1994
Healthy Meals for Healthy Americans Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103-448 · Nov 2, 1994
Uruguay Round Agreements Act
Pub. L. 103-465 · Dec 8, 1994
Congressional Accountability Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-1 · Jan 23, 1995
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-4 · Mar 22, 1995
District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-8 · Apr 17, 1995
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-13 · May 22, 1995
Digital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-39 · Nov 1, 1995
Fisheries Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-43 · Nov 3, 1995
Jerusalem Embassy Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-45 · Nov 8, 1995
Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1996
Pub. L. 104-52 · Nov 19, 1995
National Highway System Designation Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-59 · Nov 28, 1995
Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-65 · Dec 19, 1995
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Pub. L. 104-67 · Dec 22, 1995
Housing for Older Persons Act
Pub. L. 104-76 · Dec 28, 1995

Judicial

judicial/supreme-courtThe Supreme Court
+2−2Federal Judicial Center ↗
Bench by appointing party: 8 R · 1 D → 7 R · 2 D
Byron Raymond White D
appointed by John F. Kennedy · 1962
Harry Andrew Blackmun R
appointed by Richard M. Nixon · 1970
Ruth Bader Ginsburg D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1993
Stephen Gerald Breyer D
appointed by William J. Clinton · 1994
7 justices served on both dates
John Paul Stevens R
appointed by Gerald Ford · 1975
Sandra Day O'Connor R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1981
William Hubbs Rehnquist R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1986
Antonin Scalia R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1986
Anthony McLeod Kennedy R
appointed by Ronald Reagan · 1988
David Hackett Souter R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1990
Clarence Thomas R
appointed by George H.W. Bush · 1991
judicial/lower-courtsAppeals & district courts
+382Federal Judicial Center ↗
Courts of appeals (active judges): 117 R · 37 D · 13 N( → 75 R · 75 D · 5 N(
District courts (active judges): 424 R · 129 D · 1 N( → 340 D · 272 R
William J. Clinton D appointed 382 judges
2 Supreme Court · 65 appeals · 310 district · 5 other
5 circuits flipped majority
Second Circuit 2 D · 10 R (R majority)
Second Circuit 10 D · 2 R (D majority)
Third Circuit 1 D · 11 R (R majority)
Third Circuit 6 D · 6 R (tie majority)
Sixth Circuit 5 D · 9 R (R majority)
Sixth Circuit 6 D · 5 R (D majority)
Ninth Circuit 12 D · 15 R (R majority)
Ninth Circuit 18 D · 7 R (D majority)
Tenth Circuit 3 D · 7 R (R majority)
Tenth Circuit 5 D · 5 R (tie majority)
D and R describe the party of the appointing president, not the judge. Active service ends when a judge takes senior status.
judicial/rulingsSupreme Court decisions
+690Supreme Court Database ↗
690 argued decisions · 30 landmark
United States v. Dixon
509 U.S. 688 · Jun 28, 1993 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Affirmed in part, reversed in part, remanded · Overruled precedent
Nichols v. United States
511 U.S. 738 · Jun 6, 1994 · Decided 6–3 · Criminal Procedure · Affirmed · Overruled precedent
Director v. Greenwich Collieries
512 U.S. 267 · Jun 20, 1994 · Decided 6–3 · Economic Activity · Affirmed · Overruled precedent
United States v. National Treasury Employees Union
513 U.S. 454 · Feb 22, 1995 · Decided 6–3 · First Amendment · Affirmed in part, reversed in part, remanded · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Ed Plaut v. Spendthrift Farm, Inc.
514 U.S. 211 · Apr 18, 1995 · Decided 7–2 · Miscellaneous · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Rubin v. Coors Brewing Company
514 U.S. 476 · Apr 19, 1995 · Decided 9–0 · First Amendment · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
United States v. Alfonso Lopez, Jr.
514 U.S. 549 · Apr 26, 1995 · Decided 5–4 · Federalism · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Hubbard v. United States
514 U.S. 695 · May 15, 1995 · Decided 6–3 · Criminal Procedure · Reversed · Overruled precedent
U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Ray Thornton
514 U.S. 779 · May 22, 1995 · Decided 5–4 · Federalism · Affirmed · Struck down state law
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Federico Pena
515 U.S. 200 · Jun 12, 1995 · Decided 5–4 · Civil Rights · Vacated and remanded · Overruled precedent
Show 20 more
United States v. Gaudin
Jun 19, 1995 · Decided 9–0 · Criminal Procedure · Affirmed · Overruled precedent
Fulton Corporation v. Janice H. Faulkner
Feb 21, 1996 · Decided 9–0 · Economic Activity · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent · Struck down state law
Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida
Mar 27, 1996 · Decided 5–4 · Federalism · Affirmed · Overruled precedent · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Inc. v. Rhode Island and Rhode Island Liquor Stores Association
May 13, 1996 · Decided 9–0 · First Amendment · Reversed · Overruled precedent · Struck down state law
United States v. International Business Machines Corporation
Jun 10, 1996 · Decided 6–2 · Federal Taxation · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Lewis v. Fletcher Casey, Jr.
Jun 24, 1996 · Decided 8–1 · Due Process · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent
Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee and Douglas Jones v. Federal Election Commission
Jun 26, 1996 · Decided 7–2 · First Amendment · Vacated and remanded · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Denver Area Educational Telecommunications Consortium, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission
Jun 28, 1996 · Decided 7–2 · First Amendment · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Babbitt v. Marvin K. Youpee, Sr.
Jan 21, 1997 · Decided 8–1 · Due Process · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Clinton v. Paula Corbin Jones
May 27, 1997 · Decided 9–0 · Economic Activity · Affirmed
Rachel Agostini v. Betty-Louise Felton
Jun 23, 1997 · Decided 5–4 · First Amendment · Reversed and remanded · Overruled precedent
City of Boerne v. P. F. Flores
Jun 25, 1997 · Decided 6–3 · First Amendment · Reversed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union
Jun 26, 1997 · Decided 9–0 · First Amendment · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Jay Printz v. United States
Jun 27, 1997 · Decided 5–4 · Federalism · Reversed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
State Oil Company v. Barkat U. Khan and Khan & Associates, Inc.
Nov 4, 1997 · Decided 9–0 · Economic Activity · Vacated and remanded · Overruled precedent
Hudson v. United States
Dec 10, 1997 · Decided 9–0 · Criminal Procedure · Affirmed · Overruled precedent
C. Elvin Feltner, Jr. v. Columbia Pictures Television, Inc.
Mar 31, 1998 · Decided 9–0 · Economic Activity · Reversed and remanded · Declared federal law unconstitutional
United States v. United States Shoe Corporation
Mar 31, 1998 · Decided 9–0 · Federal Taxation · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Arnold F. Hohn v. United States
Jun 15, 1998 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Vacated and remanded · Overruled precedent
United States v. Hosep Krikor Bajakajian
Jun 22, 1998 · Decided 5–4 · Criminal Procedure · Affirmed · Declared federal law unconstitutional
Landmark means the Court overruled precedent, struck down a federal law, or the case is on a curated landmark list.

Fiscal

fiscal/budgetThe federal budget
+14% real spendingOMB Historical Tables ↗
Fiscal year 1993 → fiscal year 2001 · inflation-adjusted with the GDP price index
Spending $1.41T
FY1993
Spending $1.86T
FY2001 · +32% nominal · +14% after inflation
Revenue $1.15T
FY1993
Revenue $1.99T
FY2001 · +72% nominal · +49% after inflation
Surplus / deficit −$255B
FY1993
Surplus / deficit $128B
FY2001 · +$383B
Spending, % of GDP 20.8%
FY1993
Spending, % of GDP 17.7%
FY2001 · −3.1 pts
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 47.9%
FY1993
Debt held by the public, % of GDP 31.5%
FY2001 · −16.4 pts
Spending by function · real change
Social Security
$305B → $433B · +23%
National Defense
$291B → $305B · −9.7%
Income Security
$210B → $270B · +11%
Medicare
$131B → $217B · +44%
Net interest
$199B → $206B · −11%
Health
$99.3B → $172B · +50%
Education, Training, Employment, and Social Services
$47.5B → $57.1B · +3.7%
Transportation
$35.0B → $54.4B · +34%
Veterans Benefits and Services
$35.7B → $45.0B · +8.8%
Administration of Justice
$15.2B → $30.2B · +71%
Agriculture
$20.1B → $26.3B · +13%
Natural Resources and Environment
$20.2B → $25.5B · +8.9%
General Science, Space, and Technology
$17.0B → $19.8B · +0.2%
International Affairs
$17.2B → $16.5B · −17%
General Government
$12.9B → $14.4B · −4.3%
Community and Regional Development
$9.1B → $11.8B · +11%
fiscal/debtTotal public debt outstanding
+$1.66TTreasury Fiscal Data ↗
$4.06T
as of Sep 30, 1992
$5.73T
as of Jan 19, 2001

Constitution & Union

constitution/amendmentsAmendments & statehood
±0National Archives ↗
27 → 27 amendments in force · 50 → 50 states
No amendments ratified and no states admitted. The last amendment was the 27th, in 1992.

Log

logEverything in between
738 events · first 600 shown
William Jefferson Clinton takes office · 1993-01-20Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 · 1993-02-05National Voter Registration Act of 1993 · 1993-05-20United States v. Dixon · 1993-06-28Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 · 1993-08-03Ruth Bader Ginsburg — Associate Justice · 1993-08-05Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 · 1993-08-10Middle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1993 · 1993-10-28Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 · 1993-11-16International Parental Kidnapping Crime Act of 1993 · 1993-12-02FRIENDSHIP Act of 1993 · 1993-12-17Energy Efficiency and Water Conservation at Federal Facilities · 1994-03-08Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1994 · 1994-05-26National Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness · 1994-06-03Nichols v. United States · 1994-06-06Director v. Greenwich Collieries · 1994-06-20Stephen Gerald Breyer — Associate Justice · 1994-08-03Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act · 1994-08-16General Aviation Revitalization Act of 1994 · 1994-08-17Commemorative Works Act · 1994-08-26Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 · 1994-09-13Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 · 1994-09-29Uniformed Services Employment and Re-employment Rights Act of 1994 · 1994-10-13Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 · 1994-10-13Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 · 1994-10-13Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 · 1994-10-14Improving America's Schools Act of 1994 · 1994-10-20Sheep Promotion, Research, and Information Act of 1994 · 1994-10-22Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act · 1994-10-25Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994 · 1994-10-25Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 · 1994-10-25California Desert Protection Act of 1994 · 1994-10-31Healthy Meals for Healthy Americans Act of 1994 · 1994-11-02Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984 · 1994-11-10Amendment to Civil Service Rule VI · 1994-11-28Uruguay Round Agreements Act · 1994-12-08Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances · 1994-12-28Administrative Conference of the United States · 1995-01-01Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 · 1995-01-23United States v. National Treasury Employees Union · 1995-02-22Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 · 1995-03-22Classified National Security Information · 1995-04-17District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 1995 · 1995-04-17Ed Plaut v. Spendthrift Farm, Inc. · 1995-04-18Rubin v. Coors Brewing Company · 1995-04-19United States v. Alfonso Lopez, Jr. · 1995-04-26Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984 · 1995-05-12Hubbard v. United States · 1995-05-15Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 · 1995-05-22U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Ray Thornton · 1995-05-22Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Federico Pena · 1995-06-12United States v. Gaudin · 1995-06-19Access to Classified Information · 1995-08-02Digital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act of 1995 · 1995-11-01Fisheries Act of 1995 · 1995-11-03Jerusalem Embassy Act of 1995 · 1995-11-08Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1996 · 1995-11-19National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 · 1995-11-28Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 · 1995-12-19Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 · 1995-12-22Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances · 1995-12-28Housing for Older Persons Act · 1995-12-28ICC Termination Act of 1995 · 1995-12-29Surface Transportation Board · 1996-01-01Federal Trademark Dilution Act of 1995 · 1996-01-16Telecommunications Act of 1996 · 1996-02-08Fulton Corporation v. Janice H. Faulkner · 1996-02-21National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 · 1996-03-07Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1996 · 1996-03-12Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida · 1996-03-27Contract with America Advancement Act of 1996 · 1996-03-29Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 · 1996-04-04Line Item Veto Act · 1996-04-09Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 · 1996-04-24District of Columbia School Reform Act of 1995 · 1996-04-26Mercury-Containing and Rechargeable Battery Management Act · 1996-05-13Inc. v. Rhode Island and Rhode Island Liquor Stores Association · 1996-05-13Megan's Law · 1996-05-17Healthy Meals for Children Act · 1996-05-29United States v. International Business Machines Corporation · 1996-06-10Lewis v. Fletcher Casey, Jr. · 1996-06-24Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee and Douglas Jones v. Federal Election Commission · 1996-06-26Denver Area Educational Telecommunications Consortium, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission · 1996-06-28Taxpayer Bill of Rights 2 · 1996-07-30National Gambling Impact Study Commission Act · 1996-08-03Food Quality Protection Act of 1996 · 1996-08-03Iran and Libya Sanctions Act of 1996 · 1996-08-05Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1996 · 1996-08-06Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996 · 1996-08-20Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 · 1996-08-21War Crimes Act of 1996 · 1996-08-21Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 · 1996-08-22Defense of Marriage Act · 1996-09-21National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 · 1996-09-23Mental Health Parity Act · 1996-09-26Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997 · 1996-09-30Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1997 · 1996-09-30Institute of Museum and Library Services · 1996-10-01Comprehensive Methamphetamine Control Act of 1996 · 1996-10-03Maritime Security Act of 1996 · 1996-10-08Animal Drug Availability Act 1996 · 1996-10-09Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 · 1996-10-09Hydrogen Future Act of 1996 · 1996-10-09Professional Boxing Safety Act of 1996 · 1996-10-09Helium Privatization Act of 1996 · 1996-10-09Veterans' Benefits Improvements Act of 1996 · 1996-10-09National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996 · 1996-10-11Economic Espionage Act of 1996 · 1996-10-11Navajo-Hopi Land Dispute Settlement Act of 1996 · 1996-10-11Water Resources Development Act of 1996 · 1996-10-12Accountable Pipeline Safety and Partnership Act of 1996 · 1996-10-12Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 · 1996-10-26National Invasive Species Act of 1996 · 1996-10-26Omnibus Parks and Public Lands Management Act of 1996 · 1996-11-12Implementing, for the United States, the Provisions of An- nex 1 of the Decision Concerning Legal Capacity and Privileges and Immunities, Issued by the Council of Ministers of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe on December 1, 1993 · 1996-12-03Executive Order 13033 of December 27, 1996 · 1996-12-27William Jefferson Clinton takes office · 1997-01-20Babbitt v. Marvin K. Youpee, Sr. · 1997-01-21Airport and Airway Trust Fund Tax Reinstatement Act of 1997 · 1997-02-28Victim Rights Clarification Act of 1997 · 1997-03-19District of Columbia Inspector General Improvement Act of 1997 · 1997-03-25Oroville-Tonasket Claims Settlement and Conveyance Act · 1997-04-14Assisted Suicide Funding Restriction Act of 1997 · 1997-04-30Clinton v. Paula Corbin Jones · 1997-05-27Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997 · 1997-06-041997 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from Natural Disasters, and for Overseas Peacekeeping Efforts, Including Those in Bosnia · 1997-06-12Volunteer Protection Act of 1997 · 1997-06-18Rachel Agostini v. Betty-Louise Felton · 1997-06-23City of Boerne v. P. F. Flores · 1997-06-25Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union · 1997-06-26Drug-Free Communities Act of 1997 · 1997-06-27Jay Printz v. United States · 1997-06-27Riegle-Neal Amendments Act of 1997 · 1997-07-03Charitable Donation Antitrust Immunity Act of 1997 · 1997-07-03Department of Energy Standardization Act of 1997 · 1997-07-18Balanced Budget Act of 1997 · 1997-08-05Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 · 1997-08-05Taxpayer Browsing Protection Act · 1997-08-05National Geologic Mapping Reauthorization Act of 1997 · 1997-08-05New Mexico Statehood and Enabling Act Amendments of 1997 · 1997-08-07Warner Canyon Ski Hill Land Exchange Act of 1997 · 1997-08-11Stamp Out Breast Cancer Act · 1997-08-13International Dolphin Conservation Program Act · 1997-08-15Need-Based Educational Aid Antitrust Protection Act of 1997 · 1997-09-17Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-09-30Religious Workers Act of 1997 · 1997-10-06Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-07Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-08National Wildlife Refuge System Improvement Act of 1997 · 1997-10-09Oklahoma City National Memorial Act of 1997 · 1997-10-09Hood Bay Land Exchange Act of 1997 · 1997-10-10Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-10Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-13Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-22Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-27Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-10-27State Oil Company v. Barkat U. Khan and Khan & Associates, Inc. · 1997-11-04Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-11-13Hoopa Valley Reservation South Boundary Adjustment Act · 1997-11-13Marjory Stoneman Douglas Wilderness and Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center Designation Act · 1997-11-13Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-11-14National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 · 1997-11-18Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-11-18Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997 · 1997-11-19Savings are Vital to Everyone's Retirement Act of 1997 · 1997-11-19John F. Kennedy Center Parking Improvement Act of 1997 · 1997-11-19Asian Elephant Conservation Act of 1997 · 1997-11-19Veterans' Compensation Rate Amendments of 1997 · 1997-11-19District of Columbia Appropriations, Medical Liability Reform, and Education Reform Act of 1998 · 1997-11-19Veterans' Cemetery Protection Act of 1997 · 1997-11-19Alabama-Coosa-Tallapoosa River Basin Compact · 1997-11-20Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 · 1997-11-20United States Fire Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998 and 1999 · 1997-11-20Law Enforcement Technology Advertisement Clarification Act of 1997 · 1997-11-21Census of Agriculture Act of 1997 · 1997-11-21Veterans' Benefits Act of 1997 · 1997-11-21Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act of 1997 · 1997-11-21Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-11-26Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 · 1997-11-26Philippine Army, Scouts, and Guerilla Veterans of World War II Naturalization Act of 1997 · 1997-11-26Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 1997 · 1997-11-26Hispanic Cultural Center Act of 1997 · 1997-12-01Museum and Library Services Technical and Conforming Amendments of 1997 · 1997-12-01Surface Transportation Extension Act of 1997 · 1997-12-01Lower Brule Sioux Tribe Infrastructure Development Trust Fund Act · 1997-12-02Amtrak Reform and Accountability Act of 1997 · 1997-12-02Small Business Reauthorization Act of 1997 · 1997-12-02Aviation Insurance Reauthorization Act of 1997 · 1997-12-02Hudson v. United States · 1997-12-10Michigan Indian Land Claims Settlement Act · 1997-12-15Atlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act · 1997-12-16No Electronic Theft (NET) Act · 1997-12-16Army Reserve-National Guard Equity Reimbursement Act · 1997-12-17Federal Advisory Committee Act Amendments of 1997 · 1997-12-17Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 1997-12-29Denali Commission · 1998-01-01U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board · 1998-01-01FAA Research, Engineering, and Development Authorization Act of 1998 · 1998-02-11Environmental Policy and Conflict Resolution Act of 1997 · 1998-02-11FAA Research, Engineering, and Development Authorization Act of 1997 · 1998-02-11Holocaust Victims Redress Act · 1998-02-13National Sea Grant College Program Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-03-06Examination Parity and Year 2000 Readiness for Financial Institutions Act · 1998-03-20C. Elvin Feltner, Jr. v. Columbia Pictures Television, Inc. · 1998-03-31United States v. United States Shoe Corporation · 1998-03-31Lobbying Disclosure Technical Amendments Act of 1998 · 1998-04-06Birth Defects Prevention Act of 1998 · 1998-04-21Aviation Medical Assistance Act of 1998 · 1998-04-24Wireless Telephone Protection Act · 1998-04-24Visa Waiver Pilot Program Reauthorization Act of 1997 · 1998-04-271998 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States · 1998-05-27Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century · 1998-06-09Arnold F. Hohn v. United States · 1998-06-15Care for Police Survivors Act of 1998 · 1998-06-16Bulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Act of 1998 · 1998-06-16Religious Liberty and Charitable Donation Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-06-19United States v. Hosep Krikor Bajakajian · 1998-06-22Telemarketing Fraud Prevention Act of 1998 · 1998-06-23Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-06-23U.S. Holocaust Assets Commission Act of 1998 · 1998-06-23Deadbeat Parents Punishment Act of 1998 · 1998-06-24Clinton v. City of New York · 1998-06-25Eastern Enterprises v. Apfel · 1998-06-25Agriculture Export Relief Act of 1998 · 1998-07-14National Bone Marrow Registry Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-07-16Occupational Safety and Health Administration Compliance Assistance Authorization Act of 1998 · 1998-07-16National Drought Policy Act of 1998 · 1998-07-16Child Support Performance and Incentive Act of 1998 · 1998-07-16National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom Act of 1998 · 1998-07-21Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-07-22National Science Foundation Authorization Act of 1998 · 1998-07-29Tropical Forest Conservation Act of 1998 · 1998-07-29Homeowners Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-07-29African Elephant Conservation Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-08-05Credit Union Membership Access Act · 1998-08-07Workforce Investment Partnership Act of 1998 · 1998-08-07Amy Somers Volunteers at Food Banks Act · 1998-08-07Twenty-First Century Workforce Commission Act · 1998-08-07John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Authorization Act of 1998 · 1998-08-12John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Authorization Act · 1998-08-12Emergency Farm Financial Relief Act · 1998-08-12Shackleford Banks Wild Horses Protection Act · 1998-08-13Biomaterials Access Assurance Act of 1998 · 1998-08-13Biomaterials Access Assurance Act of 1997 · 1998-08-13Greening the Government Through Waste Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition · 1998-09-14Texas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Compact Consent Act · 1998-09-20Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1999 · 1998-09-20Marion National Fish Hatchery and Claude Harris National Aquacultural Research Center Conveyance Act · 1998-09-23Postal Employees Safety Enhancement Act · 1998-09-28National Wildlife Refuge System Volunteer and Community Partnership Enhancement Act of 1998 · 1998-10-05Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site Preservation Act of 1998 · 1998-10-06Higher Education Amendments of 1998 · 1998-10-07Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1999 · 1998-10-07Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act · 1998-10-08Mammography Quality Standards Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-10-09Crime Identification Technology Act of 1998 · 1998-10-09Commission on the Advancement of Women and Minorities in Science, Engineering, and Technology Development Act · 1998-10-14Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-10-14Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 · 1998-10-17Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1999 · 1998-10-17Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998 · 1998-10-19Travel and Transportation Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-10-19Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act of 1998 · 1998-10-19Federal Employees Health Care Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-10-19Gallatin Land Consolidation Act of 1998 · 1998-10-19Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp Promotion Act · 1998-10-19Federal Activities Inventory Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-10-19Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act · 1998-10-19Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 · 1998-10-20District of Columbia Courts and Justice Technical Corrections Act of 1998 · 1998-10-21Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1999 · 1998-10-21Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999 · 1998-10-21Omnibus Consolidated and Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1999 · 1998-10-21Charter School Expansion Act of 1998 · 1998-10-22Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument Completion Act · 1998-10-23Granite Watershed Enhancement and Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-10-26Coats Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Border Smog Reduction Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Armored Car Reciprocity Amendments of 1998 · 1998-10-27Miles Land Exchange Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Plant Patent Amendment Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Guam Organic Act Amendments of 1998 · 1998-10-27International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Irrigation Project Contract Extension Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Advisory Council on California Indian Policy Extension Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Curt Flood Act of 1998 · 1998-10-27Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act · 1998-10-27Crime Victims With Disabilities Awareness Act · 1998-10-27Commercial Space Act of 1998 · 1998-10-28Digital Millennium Copyright Act · 1998-10-28Next Generation Internet Research Act of 1998 · 1998-10-28Noncitizen Benefit Clarification and Other Technical Amendments Act of 1998 · 1998-10-28Dante Fascell Biscayne National Park Visitor Center Designation Act · 1998-10-29Technology Administration Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Money Laundering and Financial Crimes Strategy Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Federal Employees Life Insurance Improvement Act · 1998-10-30Migratory Bird Treaty Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Miccosukee Reserved Area Act · 1998-10-30Protection of Children From Sexual Predators Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Alternative Dispute Resolution Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Canadian River Project Prepayment Act · 1998-10-30Glacier Bay National Park Boundary Adjustment Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Irish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Torture Victims Relief Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Oregon Public Lands Transfer and Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Extradition Treaties Interpretation Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Antimicrobial Regulation Technical Corrections Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30National Cave and Karst Research Institute Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Dutch John Federal Property Disposition and Assistance Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Fish and Wildlife Revenue Enhancement Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Arches National Park Expansion Act of 1998 · 1998-10-30Trademark Law Treaty Implementation Act · 1998-10-30Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Amendments of 1998 · 1998-10-31ANCSA Land Bank Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-10-31Drive for Teen Employment Act · 1998-10-31Utah Schools and Lands Exchange Act of 1998 · 1998-10-31William F. Goodling Child Nutrition Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-10-31Haskell Indian Nations University and Southwestern Indian PolytechnicInstitute Administrative Systems Act of 1998 · 1998-10-31Iraq Liberation Act of 1998 · 1998-10-31Veterans Employment Opportunities Act of 1998 · 1998-10-31Women's Health Research and Prevention Amendments of 1998 · 1998-10-31Women's Progress Commemoration Act · 1998-10-31Adams National Historical Park Act of 1998 · 1998-11-02Consumer Reporting Employment Clarification Act of 1998 · 1998-11-02Fall River Water Users District Rural Water System Act of 1998 · 1998-11-03Securities Litigation Uniform Standards Act of 1998 · 1998-11-03Automobile National Heritage Area Act · 1998-11-06Controlled Substances Trafficking Prohibition Act · 1998-11-10United States Patent and Trademark Office Reauthorization Act, Fiscal Year 1999 · 1998-11-10Native American Programs Act Amendments of 1998 · 1998-11-10Federal Reports Elimination Act of 1998 · 1998-11-10Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site Boundary Adjustment Act of 1998 · 1998-11-10International Anti-Bribery and Fair Competition Act of 1998 · 1998-11-10Veterans Programs Enhancement Act of 1998 · 1998-11-11Ricky Ray Hemophilia Relief Fund Act of 1998 · 1998-11-12Correction Officers Health and Safety Act of 1998 · 1998-11-12Salton Sea Reclamation Act of 1998 · 1998-11-12Bandelier National Monument Administrative Improvement and Watershed Protection Act of 1998 · 1998-11-12Lower East Side Tenement National Historic Site Act of 1998 · 1998-11-12Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Adjustment Act of 1998 · 1998-11-12Department of State Special Agents Retirement Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Northwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative Act · 1998-11-13Africa: Seeds of Hope Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Mississippi Sioux Tribes Judgment Fund Distribution Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Energy Conservation Reauthorization Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Centennial of Flight Commemoration Act · 1998-11-13Police, Fire, and Emergency Officers Educational Assistance Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13National Parks Omnibus Management Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Health Professions Education Partnerships Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Economic Development Administration and Appalachian Regional Development Reform Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Assistive Technology Act of 1998 · 1998-11-13Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Delegation of a Federal Pay Administration Authority · 1998-12-07United States Information Agency · 1999-01-01District of Columbia Management Restoration Act of 1999 · 1999-03-05Kosovo War · 1999-03-24Minnesota v. Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians · 1999-03-24Nursing Home Resident Protection Amendments of 1999 · 1999-03-25Interim Federal Aviation Administration Authorization Act · 1999-03-31Arms Control and Disarmament Agency · 1999-04-01Small Business Year 2000 Readiness Act · 1999-04-02Small Business Investment Improvement Act of 1999 · 1999-04-05Women's Business Center Amendments Act of 1999 · 1999-04-06Sudbury, Assabet, and Concord Wild and Scenic River Act · 1999-04-09Microloan Program Technical Corrections Act of 1999 · 1999-04-27Terry Sanford Commemoration Act of 1999 · 1999-04-27Education Flexibility Partnership Act of 1999 · 1999-04-29Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 1999 · 1999-05-21Greening the Government Through Efficient Energy Management · 1999-06-03Fastener Quality Act Amendments Act of 1999 · 1999-06-08Greater New Orleans Broadcasting Association, Inc. v. United States · 1999-06-14Western Hemisphere Drug Elimination Technical Corrections Act · 1999-06-15Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board v. College Savings Bank and United States · 1999-06-23College Savings Bank v. Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board · 1999-06-23Alden v. Maine · 1999-06-23Miscellaneous Trade and Technical Corrections Act of 1999 · 1999-06-25Y2K Act · 1999-07-20National Missile Defense Act of 1999 · 1999-07-22Chemical Safety Information, Site Security and Fuels Regulatory Relief Act · 1999-08-05Lake Oconee Land Exchange Act · 1999-08-05Patent Fee Integrity and Innovation Protection Act of 1999 · 1999-08-05Trademark Amendments Act of 1999 · 1999-08-05Construction Industry Payment Protection Act of 1999 · 1999-08-17Veterans Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development Act of 1999 · 1999-08-17Emergency Steel Loan Guarantee and Emergency Oil and Gas Guaranteed Loan Act of 1999 · 1999-08-17Military Construction Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-08-17Water Resources Development Act of 1999 · 1999-08-17Organ Donor Leave Act · 1999-09-24Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-09-29Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-09-29Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-09-29Making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-09-30U.S. Agency for Global Media · 1999-10-01National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 · 1999-10-051999 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States · 1999-10-06Troops-to-Teachers Program Act of 1999 · 1999-10-06Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-10-09Missing, Exploited, and Runaway Children Protection Act · 1999-10-12Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-10-20Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-10-21Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park and Gunnison Gorge National Conservation Area Act of 1999 · 1999-10-21Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-10-22Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Commission · 1999-10-25Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-10-25Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999 · 1999-10-26National Medal of Honor Memorial Act · 1999-10-28Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-10-29Pennsylvania Battlefields Protection Act of 1999 · 1999-10-31Torture Victims Relief Reauthorization Act of 1999 · 1999-11-03Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-11-05Valley Forge Museum of the American Revolution Act of 1999 · 1999-11-08Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-11-10Nursing Relief for Disadvantaged Areas Act of 1999 · 1999-11-12Export Apple Act · 1999-11-12District of Columbia College Access Act of 1999 · 1999-11-12History of the House Awareness and Preservation Act · 1999-11-12District of Columbia College Access Act · 1999-11-12Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act · 1999-11-12Program for Investment in Microentrepreneurs Act of 1999 · 1999-11-13Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-11-18Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes · 1999-11-19Federal Financial Assistance Management Improvement Act of 1999 · 1999-11-20Kosovo War · 1999-11-22Arctic Tundra Habitat Emergency Conservation Act · 1999-11-24Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2000 · 1999-11-29Minuteman Missile National Historic Site Establishment Act of 1999 · 1999-11-29Veterans Millennium Health Care and Benefits Act · 1999-11-30Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 1999 · 1999-11-30Upper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River Mongaup Visitor Center Act of 1999 · 1999-12-03Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 · 1999-12-03Healthcare Research and Quality Act of 1999 · 1999-12-06Gateway Visitor Center Authorization Act of 1999 · 1999-12-07Arizona Statehood and Enabling Act Amendments of 1999 · 1999-12-07Star-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail Study Act of 1999 · 1999-12-07Perkins County Rural Water System Act of 1999 · 1999-12-07Terry Peak Land Act of 1999 · 1999-12-07State Flexibility Clarification Act · 1999-12-07Four Corners Interpretive Center Act · 1999-12-07Otay Mountain Wilderness Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Thomas Cole National Historic Site Act · 1999-12-09National Geologic Mapping Reauthorization Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Quinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National Heritage Corridor Reauthorization Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09U.S. Holocaust Assets Commission Extension Act · 1999-12-09Dugger Mountain Wilderness Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Export Enhancement Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Digital Theft Deterrence and Copyright Damages Improvement Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Chippewa Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation Indian Reserved Water Rights Settlement and Water Supply Enhancement Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Fallen Timbers Battlefield and Fort Miamis National Historic Site Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09Women's Business Centers Sustainability Act of 1999 · 1999-12-09John H. Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System Act · 1999-12-09Deceptive Mail Prevention and Enforcement Act · 1999-12-12Foster Care Independence Act of 1999 · 1999-12-14Ticket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of 1999 · 1999-12-17Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay · 1999-12-21Delta Regional Authority · 2000-01-01J. Daniel Kimel, Jr. v. Florida Board of Regents · 2000-01-11Electronic Benefit Transfer Interoperability and Portability Act of 2000 · 2000-02-11Hillory J. Farias and Samantha Reid Date-Rape Drug Prohibition Act of 2000 · 2000-02-18Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission Act · 2000-02-25Poison Control Center Enhancement and Awareness Act · 2000-02-25Omnibus Parks Technical Corrections Act of 2000 · 2000-03-10Child Abuse Prevention and Enforcement Act · 2000-03-10Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 · 2000-03-14Indian Tribal Economic Development and Contract Encouragement Act of 2000 · 2000-03-14Open-market Reorganization for the Betterment of International Telecommunications Act · 2000-03-17Wendell H. Ford Aviation Investment and Reform Act for the 21st Century · 2000-04-05Senior Citizens' Freedom to Work Act of 2000 · 2000-04-07Greening the Government Through Leadership in Environmental Management · 2000-04-21Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act of 2000 · 2000-04-25Bikini Resettlement and Relocation Act of 2000 · 2000-04-28Lamprey Wild and Scenic River Extension Act · 2000-05-02Methane Hydrate Research and Development Act of 2000 · 2000-05-02Continued Reporting of Intercepted Wire, Oral, and Electronic Communications Act · 2000-05-02United States v. Morrison · 2000-05-15Trade and Development Act of 2000 · 2000-05-18Worker Economic Opportunity Act · 2000-05-18United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc. · 2000-05-22Hmong Veterans' Naturalization Act of 2000 · 2000-05-26National Historic Preservation Act Amendments of 2000 · 2000-05-26Muhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act · 2000-05-26American Institute in Taiwan Facilities Enhancement Act · 2000-05-26Immigration and Naturalization Service Data Management Improvement Act of 2000 · 2000-06-15Carlsbad Irrigation Project Acquired Land Transfer Act · 2000-06-21Wellton-Mohawk Transfer Act · 2000-06-21Freedom to E-File Act · 2000-06-21Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 · 2000-06-22Dickerson v. United States · 2000-06-26Guy Mitchell v. Helms · 2000-06-28Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act · 2000-06-30Third Millennium Digital Commerce Act · 2000-07-01Church Plan Parity and Entanglement Prevention Act of 1999 · 2000-07-10Radiation Exposure Compensation Act Amendments of 2000 · 2000-07-10Military Construction Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-07-13Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act · 2000-07-20Valles Caldera Preservation Act · 2000-07-25Griffith Project Prepayment and Conveyance Act · 2000-07-26Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act · 2000-07-28Semipostal Authorization Act · 2000-07-28Federal Law Enforcement Animal Protection Act of 2000 · 2000-08-02Cross-Border Cooperation and Environmental Safety in Northern Europe Act of 2000 · 2000-08-02Oceans Act of 2000 · 2000-08-07Oregon Land Exchange Act of 2000 · 2000-08-08Triangle Land Exchange Act of 1999 · 2000-08-08Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-08-09Tribal Self-Governance Amendments of 2000 · 2000-08-18Shivwits Band of the Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah Water Rights Settlement Act · 2000-08-18Global AIDS and Tuberculosis Relief Act of 2000 · 2000-08-19Long-Term Care Security Act · 2000-09-19Deschutes Resources Conservancy Reauthorization Act of 2000 · 2000-09-22Corinth Battlefield Preservation Act of 2000 · 2000-09-22Jackson Multi-Agency Campus Act of 1999 · 2000-09-22Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000 · 2000-09-22Making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-09-29United States–China Economic and Security Review Commission · 2000-10-01Lackawanna Valley National Heritage Area Act of 1999 · 2000-10-06Intercountry Adoption Act of 2000 · 2000-10-06Security Assistance Act of 2000 · 2000-10-06FHA Downpayment Simplification Extension Act of 2000 · 2000-10-06Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-06Kake Tribal Corporation Land Transfer Act · 2000-10-06Beaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Act of 2000 · 2000-10-10Ak-Chin Water Use Amendments Act of 1999 · 2000-10-10U.S.-China Relations Act of 2000 · 2000-10-10Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-10-11Presidential Transition Act of 2000 · 2000-10-12Federal Prisoner Health Care Copayment Act of 2000 · 2000-10-12Federal Prisoner Health Care Copayment Act of 1999 · 2000-10-13Death in Custody Reporting Act of 2000 · 2000-10-13Lincoln County Land Act of 2000 · 2000-10-13Wekiva Wild and Scenic River Act of 2000 · 2000-10-13Red River National Wildlife Refuge Act · 2000-10-13Utah West Desert Land Exchange Act of 2000 · 2000-10-13Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-13El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail Act · 2000-10-13Microenterprise for Self-Reliance and International Anti-Corruption Act of 2000 · 2000-10-17Children's Health Act of 2000 · 2000-10-17Youth Drug and Mental Health Services Act · 2000-10-17Truth in Regulating Act of 2000 · 2000-10-17Kids 2000 Act · 2000-10-17Strengthening Abuse and Neglect Courts Act of 2000 · 2000-10-17Taunton River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2000 · 2000-10-19Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area Act of 2000 · 2000-10-19Effigy Mounds National Monument Additions Act · 2000-10-19Black Hills National Forest and Rocky Mountain Research Station Improvement Act · 2000-10-19Texas National Forests Improvement Act of 2000 · 2000-10-19Cahaba River National Wildlife Refuge Establishment Act · 2000-10-19Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-20Ryan White CARE Act Amendments of 2000 · 2000-10-20Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-10-23Carter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site Study Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24Golden Gate National Recreation Area Boundary Adjustment Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24Rosie the Riveter-World War II Home Front National Historical Park Establishment Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24Colorado Canyons National Conservation Area and Black Ridge Canyons Wilderness Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24Breast and Cervical Cancer Prevention and Treatment Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24National Historic Lighthouse Preservation Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24Dayton Aviation Heritage Preservation Amendments Act of 2000 · 2000-10-24White Clay Creek Wild and Scenic Rivers System Act · 2000-10-24Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-26Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-26Ivanpah Valley Airport Public Lands Transfer Act · 2000-10-27Defense Production Act Amendments of 1999 · 2000-10-27National Police Athletic League Youth Enrichment Act of 2000 · 2000-10-27National Police Athletic League Youth Enrichment Act of 1999 · 2000-10-27Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge Establishment Act · 2000-10-27Duchesne City Water Rights Conveyance Act · 2000-10-27Famine Prevention and Freedom From Hunger Improvement Act of 2000 · 2000-10-27Department of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-10-27Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-10-27Work Made for Hire and Copyright Corrections Act of 2000 · 2000-10-27Veterans' Oral History Project Act · 2000-10-27Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-27Fort Peck Reservation Rural Water System Act of 2000 · 2000-10-27Fort Peck Reservation Rural Water System Act of 1999 · 2000-10-27Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 · 2000-10-28Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 · 2000-10-28Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-28Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-29Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1999 · 2000-10-30Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30Federal Employees Health Benefits Children's Equity Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30Child Citizenship Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30Visa Waiver Permanent Program Act · 2000-10-30District of Columbia Receivership Accountability Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 · 2000-10-30Steens Mountain Cooperative Management and Protection Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act · 2000-10-30Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-10-30Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 · 2000-10-30Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes · 2000-11-01Technology Transfer Commercialization Act of 2000 · 2000-11-01Commercial Space Transportation Competitiveness Act of 2000 · 2000-11-01International Patient Act of 2000 · 2000-11-01Southeast Federal Center Public-Private Development Act of 2000 · 2000-11-01Fish and Wildlife Programs Improvement and National Wildlife Refuge System Centennial Act of 2000 · 2000-11-01Religious Workers Act of 2000 · 2000-11-0119941995199619971998199920002001
  1. presidentWilliam Jefferson Clinton takes office
  2. lawFamily and Medical Leave Act of 1993
  3. lawNational Voter Registration Act of 1993
  4. rulingUnited States v. Dixon
  5. lawGovernment Performance and Results Act of 1993
  6. justiceRuth Bader Ginsburg — Associate Justice
  7. lawOmnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993
  8. lawMiddle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1993
  9. lawReligious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993
  10. lawInternational Parental Kidnapping Crime Act of 1993
  11. lawFRIENDSHIP Act of 1993
  12. orderEnergy Efficiency and Water Conservation at Federal Facilities
  13. lawFreedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1994
  14. orderNational Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness
  15. rulingNichols v. United States
  16. rulingDirector v. Greenwich Collieries
  17. justiceStephen Gerald Breyer — Associate Justice
  18. lawTelemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act
  19. lawGeneral Aviation Revitalization Act of 1994
  20. lawCommemorative Works Act
  21. lawViolent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
  22. lawRiegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994
  23. lawUniformed Services Employment and Re-employment Rights Act of 1994
  24. lawFederal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994
  25. lawFederal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994
  26. lawIntelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995
  27. lawImproving America's Schools Act of 1994
  28. lawSheep Promotion, Research, and Information Act of 1994
  29. lawCommunications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
  30. lawImmigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994
  31. lawDietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994
  32. lawCalifornia Desert Protection Act of 1994
  33. lawHealthy Meals for Healthy Americans Act of 1994
  34. orderAmendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984
  35. orderAmendment to Civil Service Rule VI
  36. lawUruguay Round Agreements Act
  37. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances
  38. agency−Administrative Conference of the United States
  39. lawCongressional Accountability Act of 1995
  40. rulingUnited States v. National Treasury Employees Union
  41. lawUnfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
  42. orderClassified National Security Information
  43. lawDistrict of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 1995
  44. rulingEd Plaut v. Spendthrift Farm, Inc.
  45. rulingRubin v. Coors Brewing Company
  46. rulingUnited States v. Alfonso Lopez, Jr.
  47. orderAmendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States, 1984
  48. rulingHubbard v. United States
  49. lawPaperwork Reduction Act of 1995
  50. rulingU.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Ray Thornton
  51. rulingAdarand Constructors, Inc. v. Federico Pena
  52. rulingUnited States v. Gaudin
  53. orderAccess to Classified Information
  54. lawDigital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act of 1995
  55. lawFisheries Act of 1995
  56. lawJerusalem Embassy Act of 1995
  57. lawTreasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1996
  58. lawNational Highway System Designation Act of 1995
  59. lawLobbying Disclosure Act of 1995
  60. lawPrivate Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
  61. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Allowances
  62. lawHousing for Older Persons Act
  63. lawICC Termination Act of 1995
  64. agency+Surface Transportation Board
  65. lawFederal Trademark Dilution Act of 1995
  66. lawTelecommunications Act of 1996
  67. rulingFulton Corporation v. Janice H. Faulkner
  68. lawNational Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995
  69. lawCuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1996
  70. rulingSeminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida
  71. lawContract with America Advancement Act of 1996
  72. lawFederal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996
  73. lawLine Item Veto Act
  74. lawAntiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996
  75. lawDistrict of Columbia School Reform Act of 1995
  76. lawMercury-Containing and Rechargeable Battery Management Act
  77. rulingInc. v. Rhode Island and Rhode Island Liquor Stores Association
  78. lawMegan's Law
  79. lawHealthy Meals for Children Act
  80. rulingUnited States v. International Business Machines Corporation
  81. rulingLewis v. Fletcher Casey, Jr.
  82. rulingColorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee and Douglas Jones v. Federal Election Commission
  83. rulingDenver Area Educational Telecommunications Consortium, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission
  84. lawTaxpayer Bill of Rights 2
  85. lawNational Gambling Impact Study Commission Act
  86. lawFood Quality Protection Act of 1996
  87. lawIran and Libya Sanctions Act of 1996
  88. lawSafe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1996
  89. lawSmall Business Job Protection Act of 1996
  90. lawHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
  91. lawWar Crimes Act of 1996
  92. lawPersonal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996
  93. lawDefense of Marriage Act
  94. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997
  95. lawMental Health Parity Act
  96. lawDepartment of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997
  97. lawEnergy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1997
  98. agency+Institute of Museum and Library Services
  99. lawComprehensive Methamphetamine Control Act of 1996
  100. lawMaritime Security Act of 1996
  101. lawAnimal Drug Availability Act 1996
  102. lawFederal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996
  103. lawHydrogen Future Act of 1996
  104. lawProfessional Boxing Safety Act of 1996
  105. lawHelium Privatization Act of 1996
  106. lawVeterans' Benefits Improvements Act of 1996
  107. lawNational Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996
  108. lawEconomic Espionage Act of 1996
  109. lawNavajo-Hopi Land Dispute Settlement Act of 1996
  110. lawWater Resources Development Act of 1996
  111. lawAccountable Pipeline Safety and Partnership Act of 1996
  112. lawNative American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996
  113. lawNational Invasive Species Act of 1996
  114. lawOmnibus Parks and Public Lands Management Act of 1996
  115. orderImplementing, for the United States, the Provisions of An- nex 1 of the Decision Concerning Legal Capacity and Privileges and Immunities, Issued by the Council of Ministers of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe on December 1, 1993
  116. orderExecutive Order 13033 of December 27, 1996
  117. presidentWilliam Jefferson Clinton takes office
  118. rulingBabbitt v. Marvin K. Youpee, Sr.
  119. lawAirport and Airway Trust Fund Tax Reinstatement Act of 1997
  120. lawVictim Rights Clarification Act of 1997
  121. lawDistrict of Columbia Inspector General Improvement Act of 1997
  122. lawOroville-Tonasket Claims Settlement and Conveyance Act
  123. lawAssisted Suicide Funding Restriction Act of 1997
  124. rulingClinton v. Paula Corbin Jones
  125. lawIndividuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997
  126. law1997 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from Natural Disasters, and for Overseas Peacekeeping Efforts, Including Those in Bosnia
  127. lawVolunteer Protection Act of 1997
  128. rulingRachel Agostini v. Betty-Louise Felton
  129. rulingCity of Boerne v. P. F. Flores
  130. rulingReno v. American Civil Liberties Union
  131. lawDrug-Free Communities Act of 1997
  132. rulingJay Printz v. United States
  133. lawRiegle-Neal Amendments Act of 1997
  134. lawCharitable Donation Antitrust Immunity Act of 1997
  135. lawDepartment of Energy Standardization Act of 1997
  136. lawBalanced Budget Act of 1997
  137. lawTaxpayer Relief Act of 1997
  138. lawTaxpayer Browsing Protection Act
  139. lawNational Geologic Mapping Reauthorization Act of 1997
  140. lawNew Mexico Statehood and Enabling Act Amendments of 1997
  141. lawWarner Canyon Ski Hill Land Exchange Act of 1997
  142. lawStamp Out Breast Cancer Act
  143. lawInternational Dolphin Conservation Program Act
  144. lawNeed-Based Educational Aid Antitrust Protection Act of 1997
  145. lawMilitary Construction Appropriations Act, 1998
  146. lawReligious Workers Act of 1997
  147. lawLegislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1998
  148. lawDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 1998
  149. lawNational Wildlife Refuge System Improvement Act of 1997
  150. lawOklahoma City National Memorial Act of 1997
  151. lawHood Bay Land Exchange Act of 1997
  152. lawTreasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 1998
  153. lawEnergy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1998
  154. lawTreasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1998
  155. lawDepartments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
  156. lawDepartment of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
  157. rulingState Oil Company v. Barkat U. Khan and Khan & Associates, Inc.
  158. lawDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
  159. lawHoopa Valley Reservation South Boundary Adjustment Act
  160. lawMarjory Stoneman Douglas Wilderness and Ernest F. Coe Visitor Center Designation Act
  161. lawDepartment of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
  162. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998
  163. lawAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
  164. lawAdoption and Safe Families Act of 1997
  165. lawSavings are Vital to Everyone's Retirement Act of 1997
  166. lawJohn F. Kennedy Center Parking Improvement Act of 1997
  167. lawAsian Elephant Conservation Act of 1997
  168. lawVeterans' Compensation Rate Amendments of 1997
  169. lawDistrict of Columbia Appropriations, Medical Liability Reform, and Education Reform Act of 1998
  170. lawVeterans' Cemetery Protection Act of 1997
  171. lawAlabama-Coosa-Tallapoosa River Basin Compact
  172. lawIntelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998
  173. lawUnited States Fire Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998 and 1999
  174. lawLaw Enforcement Technology Advertisement Clarification Act of 1997
  175. lawCensus of Agriculture Act of 1997
  176. lawVeterans' Benefits Act of 1997
  177. lawFood and Drug Administration Modernization Act of 1997
  178. lawForeign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1998
  179. lawDepartments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998
  180. lawPhilippine Army, Scouts, and Guerilla Veterans of World War II Naturalization Act of 1997
  181. lawExport-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 1997
  182. lawHispanic Cultural Center Act of 1997
  183. lawMuseum and Library Services Technical and Conforming Amendments of 1997
  184. lawSurface Transportation Extension Act of 1997
  185. lawLower Brule Sioux Tribe Infrastructure Development Trust Fund Act
  186. lawAmtrak Reform and Accountability Act of 1997
  187. lawSmall Business Reauthorization Act of 1997
  188. lawAviation Insurance Reauthorization Act of 1997
  189. rulingHudson v. United States
  190. lawMichigan Indian Land Claims Settlement Act
  191. lawAtlantic Striped Bass Conservation Act
  192. lawNo Electronic Theft (NET) Act
  193. lawArmy Reserve-National Guard Equity Reimbursement Act
  194. lawFederal Advisory Committee Act Amendments of 1997
  195. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  196. agency+Denali Commission
  197. agency+U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board
  198. lawFAA Research, Engineering, and Development Authorization Act of 1998
  199. lawEnvironmental Policy and Conflict Resolution Act of 1997
  200. lawFAA Research, Engineering, and Development Authorization Act of 1997
  201. lawHolocaust Victims Redress Act
  202. lawNational Sea Grant College Program Reauthorization Act of 1998
  203. lawExamination Parity and Year 2000 Readiness for Financial Institutions Act
  204. rulingC. Elvin Feltner, Jr. v. Columbia Pictures Television, Inc.
  205. rulingUnited States v. United States Shoe Corporation
  206. lawLobbying Disclosure Technical Amendments Act of 1998
  207. lawBirth Defects Prevention Act of 1998
  208. lawAviation Medical Assistance Act of 1998
  209. lawWireless Telephone Protection Act
  210. lawVisa Waiver Pilot Program Reauthorization Act of 1997
  211. order1998 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
  212. lawTransportation Equity Act for the 21st Century
  213. rulingArnold F. Hohn v. United States
  214. lawCare for Police Survivors Act of 1998
  215. lawBulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Act of 1998
  216. lawReligious Liberty and Charitable Donation Protection Act of 1998
  217. rulingUnited States v. Hosep Krikor Bajakajian
  218. lawTelemarketing Fraud Prevention Act of 1998
  219. lawAgricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998
  220. lawU.S. Holocaust Assets Commission Act of 1998
  221. lawDeadbeat Parents Punishment Act of 1998
  222. rulingClinton v. City of New York
  223. rulingEastern Enterprises v. Apfel
  224. lawAgriculture Export Relief Act of 1998
  225. lawNational Bone Marrow Registry Reauthorization Act of 1998
  226. lawOccupational Safety and Health Administration Compliance Assistance Authorization Act of 1998
  227. lawNational Drought Policy Act of 1998
  228. lawChild Support Performance and Incentive Act of 1998
  229. lawNational Underground Railroad Network to Freedom Act of 1998
  230. lawInternal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998
  231. lawNational Science Foundation Authorization Act of 1998
  232. lawTropical Forest Conservation Act of 1998
  233. lawHomeowners Protection Act of 1998
  234. lawAfrican Elephant Conservation Reauthorization Act of 1998
  235. lawCredit Union Membership Access Act
  236. lawWorkforce Investment Partnership Act of 1998
  237. lawAmy Somers Volunteers at Food Banks Act
  238. lawTwenty-First Century Workforce Commission Act
  239. lawJohn F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Authorization Act of 1998
  240. lawJohn F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Authorization Act
  241. lawEmergency Farm Financial Relief Act
  242. lawShackleford Banks Wild Horses Protection Act
  243. lawBiomaterials Access Assurance Act of 1998
  244. lawBiomaterials Access Assurance Act of 1997
  245. orderGreening the Government Through Waste Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition
  246. lawTexas Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Compact Consent Act
  247. lawMilitary Construction Appropriations Act, 1999
  248. lawMarion National Fish Hatchery and Claude Harris National Aquacultural Research Center Conveyance Act
  249. lawPostal Employees Safety Enhancement Act
  250. lawNational Wildlife Refuge System Volunteer and Community Partnership Enhancement Act of 1998
  251. lawSand Creek Massacre National Historic Site Preservation Act of 1998
  252. lawHigher Education Amendments of 1998
  253. lawEnergy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1999
  254. lawNazi War Crimes Disclosure Act
  255. lawMammography Quality Standards Reauthorization Act of 1998
  256. lawCrime Identification Technology Act of 1998
  257. lawCommission on the Advancement of Women and Minorities in Science, Engineering, and Technology Development Act
  258. lawOcean Shipping Reform Act of 1998
  259. lawStrom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999
  260. lawDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 1999
  261. lawSouthern Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998
  262. lawTravel and Transportation Reform Act of 1998
  263. lawGreat Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act of 1998
  264. lawFederal Employees Health Care Protection Act of 1998
  265. lawGallatin Land Consolidation Act of 1998
  266. lawMigratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp Promotion Act
  267. lawFederal Activities Inventory Reform Act of 1998
  268. lawYear 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act
  269. lawIntelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999
  270. lawDistrict of Columbia Courts and Justice Technical Corrections Act of 1998
  271. lawLegislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1999
  272. lawDepartments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999
  273. lawOmnibus Consolidated and Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1999
  274. lawCharter School Expansion Act of 1998
  275. lawMount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument Completion Act
  276. lawGranite Watershed Enhancement and Protection Act of 1998
  277. lawCoats Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1998
  278. lawBorder Smog Reduction Act of 1998
  279. lawArmored Car Reciprocity Amendments of 1998
  280. lawMiles Land Exchange Act of 1998
  281. lawPlant Patent Amendment Act of 1998
  282. lawGuam Organic Act Amendments of 1998
  283. lawInternational Religious Freedom Act of 1998
  284. lawIrrigation Project Contract Extension Act of 1998
  285. lawAdvisory Council on California Indian Policy Extension Act of 1998
  286. lawCurt Flood Act of 1998
  287. lawSonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act
  288. lawCrime Victims With Disabilities Awareness Act
  289. lawCommercial Space Act of 1998
  290. lawDigital Millennium Copyright Act
  291. lawNext Generation Internet Research Act of 1998
  292. lawNoncitizen Benefit Clarification and Other Technical Amendments Act of 1998
  293. lawDante Fascell Biscayne National Park Visitor Center Designation Act
  294. lawTechnology Administration Act of 1998
  295. lawMoney Laundering and Financial Crimes Strategy Act of 1998
  296. lawFederal Employees Life Insurance Improvement Act
  297. lawMigratory Bird Treaty Reform Act of 1998
  298. lawMiccosukee Reserved Area Act
  299. lawProtection of Children From Sexual Predators Act of 1998
  300. lawAlternative Dispute Resolution Act of 1998
  301. lawCanadian River Project Prepayment Act
  302. lawGlacier Bay National Park Boundary Adjustment Act of 1998
  303. lawIdentity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act of 1998
  304. lawIrish Peace Process Cultural and Training Program Act of 1998
  305. lawTorture Victims Relief Act of 1998
  306. lawOregon Public Lands Transfer and Protection Act of 1998
  307. lawExtradition Treaties Interpretation Act of 1998
  308. lawAntimicrobial Regulation Technical Corrections Act of 1998
  309. lawNational Cave and Karst Research Institute Act of 1998
  310. lawDutch John Federal Property Disposition and Assistance Act of 1998
  311. lawFish and Wildlife Revenue Enhancement Act of 1998
  312. lawArches National Park Expansion Act of 1998
  313. lawTrademark Law Treaty Implementation Act
  314. lawCarl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Amendments of 1998
  315. lawANCSA Land Bank Protection Act of 1998
  316. lawDrive for Teen Employment Act
  317. lawUtah Schools and Lands Exchange Act of 1998
  318. lawWilliam F. Goodling Child Nutrition Reauthorization Act of 1998
  319. lawHaskell Indian Nations University and Southwestern Indian PolytechnicInstitute Administrative Systems Act of 1998
  320. lawIraq Liberation Act of 1998
  321. lawVeterans Employment Opportunities Act of 1998
  322. lawWomen's Health Research and Prevention Amendments of 1998
  323. lawWomen's Progress Commemoration Act
  324. lawAdams National Historical Park Act of 1998
  325. lawConsumer Reporting Employment Clarification Act of 1998
  326. lawFall River Water Users District Rural Water System Act of 1998
  327. lawSecurities Litigation Uniform Standards Act of 1998
  328. lawAutomobile National Heritage Area Act
  329. lawControlled Substances Trafficking Prohibition Act
  330. lawUnited States Patent and Trademark Office Reauthorization Act, Fiscal Year 1999
  331. lawNative American Programs Act Amendments of 1998
  332. lawFederal Reports Elimination Act of 1998
  333. lawGrant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site Boundary Adjustment Act of 1998
  334. lawInternational Anti-Bribery and Fair Competition Act of 1998
  335. lawVeterans Programs Enhancement Act of 1998
  336. lawRicky Ray Hemophilia Relief Fund Act of 1998
  337. lawCorrection Officers Health and Safety Act of 1998
  338. lawSalton Sea Reclamation Act of 1998
  339. lawBandelier National Monument Administrative Improvement and Watershed Protection Act of 1998
  340. lawLower East Side Tenement National Historic Site Act of 1998
  341. lawHawaii Volcanoes National Park Adjustment Act of 1998
  342. lawDepartment of State Special Agents Retirement Act of 1998
  343. lawCoast Guard Authorization Act of 1998
  344. lawNorthwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative Act
  345. lawAfrica: Seeds of Hope Act of 1998
  346. lawMississippi Sioux Tribes Judgment Fund Distribution Act of 1998
  347. lawEnergy Conservation Reauthorization Act of 1998
  348. lawCentennial of Flight Commemoration Act
  349. lawPolice, Fire, and Emergency Officers Educational Assistance Act of 1998
  350. lawNational Parks Omnibus Management Act of 1998
  351. lawHealth Professions Education Partnerships Act of 1998
  352. lawEconomic Development Administration and Appalachian Regional Development Reform Act of 1998
  353. lawAssistive Technology Act of 1998
  354. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay and Delegation of a Federal Pay Administration Authority
  355. agency−United States Information Agency
  356. lawDistrict of Columbia Management Restoration Act of 1999
  357. war+Kosovo War
  358. rulingMinnesota v. Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians
  359. lawNursing Home Resident Protection Amendments of 1999
  360. lawInterim Federal Aviation Administration Authorization Act
  361. agency−Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
  362. lawSmall Business Year 2000 Readiness Act
  363. lawSmall Business Investment Improvement Act of 1999
  364. lawWomen's Business Center Amendments Act of 1999
  365. lawSudbury, Assabet, and Concord Wild and Scenic River Act
  366. lawMicroloan Program Technical Corrections Act of 1999
  367. lawTerry Sanford Commemoration Act of 1999
  368. lawEducation Flexibility Partnership Act of 1999
  369. lawEmergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 1999
  370. orderGreening the Government Through Efficient Energy Management
  371. lawFastener Quality Act Amendments Act of 1999
  372. rulingGreater New Orleans Broadcasting Association, Inc. v. United States
  373. lawWestern Hemisphere Drug Elimination Technical Corrections Act
  374. rulingFlorida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board v. College Savings Bank and United States
  375. rulingCollege Savings Bank v. Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board
  376. rulingAlden v. Maine
  377. lawMiscellaneous Trade and Technical Corrections Act of 1999
  378. lawY2K Act
  379. lawNational Missile Defense Act of 1999
  380. lawChemical Safety Information, Site Security and Fuels Regulatory Relief Act
  381. lawLake Oconee Land Exchange Act
  382. lawPatent Fee Integrity and Innovation Protection Act of 1999
  383. lawTrademark Amendments Act of 1999
  384. lawConstruction Industry Payment Protection Act of 1999
  385. lawVeterans Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development Act of 1999
  386. lawEmergency Steel Loan Guarantee and Emergency Oil and Gas Guaranteed Loan Act of 1999
  387. lawMilitary Construction Appropriations Act, 2000
  388. lawWater Resources Development Act of 1999
  389. lawOrgan Donor Leave Act
  390. lawLegislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2000
  391. lawTreasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2000
  392. lawEnergy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2000
  393. lawMaking continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  394. agency+U.S. Agency for Global Media
  395. lawNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000
  396. order1999 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States
  397. lawTroops-to-Teachers Program Act of 1999
  398. lawDepartment of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000
  399. lawMissing, Exploited, and Runaway Children Protection Act
  400. lawDepartments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000
  401. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  402. lawBlack Canyon of the Gunnison National Park and Gunnison Gorge National Conservation Area Act of 1999
  403. lawAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000
  404. agency+Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Commission
  405. lawDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 2000
  406. lawWireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999
  407. lawNational Medal of Honor Memorial Act
  408. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  409. lawPennsylvania Battlefields Protection Act of 1999
  410. lawTorture Victims Relief Reauthorization Act of 1999
  411. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  412. lawValley Forge Museum of the American Revolution Act of 1999
  413. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  414. lawNursing Relief for Disadvantaged Areas Act of 1999
  415. lawExport Apple Act
  416. lawDistrict of Columbia College Access Act of 1999
  417. lawHistory of the House Awareness and Preservation Act
  418. lawDistrict of Columbia College Access Act
  419. lawGramm-Leach-Bliley Act
  420. lawProgram for Investment in Microentrepreneurs Act of 1999
  421. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  422. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2000, and for other purposes
  423. lawFederal Financial Assistance Management Improvement Act of 1999
  424. war−Kosovo War
  425. lawArctic Tundra Habitat Emergency Conservation Act
  426. lawConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2000
  427. lawMinuteman Missile National Historic Site Establishment Act of 1999
  428. lawVeterans Millennium Health Care and Benefits Act
  429. lawVeterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 1999
  430. lawUpper Delaware Scenic and Recreational River Mongaup Visitor Center Act of 1999
  431. lawIntelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000
  432. lawHealthcare Research and Quality Act of 1999
  433. lawGateway Visitor Center Authorization Act of 1999
  434. lawArizona Statehood and Enabling Act Amendments of 1999
  435. lawStar-Spangled Banner National Historic Trail Study Act of 1999
  436. lawPerkins County Rural Water System Act of 1999
  437. lawTerry Peak Land Act of 1999
  438. lawState Flexibility Clarification Act
  439. lawFour Corners Interpretive Center Act
  440. lawOtay Mountain Wilderness Act of 1999
  441. lawThomas Cole National Historic Site Act
  442. lawNational Geologic Mapping Reauthorization Act of 1999
  443. lawQuinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National Heritage Corridor Reauthorization Act of 1999
  444. lawU.S. Holocaust Assets Commission Extension Act
  445. lawDugger Mountain Wilderness Act of 1999
  446. lawExport Enhancement Act of 1999
  447. lawMotor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999
  448. lawDigital Theft Deterrence and Copyright Damages Improvement Act of 1999
  449. lawChippewa Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation Indian Reserved Water Rights Settlement and Water Supply Enhancement Act of 1999
  450. lawFallen Timbers Battlefield and Fort Miamis National Historic Site Act of 1999
  451. lawWomen's Business Centers Sustainability Act of 1999
  452. lawJohn H. Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System Act
  453. lawDeceptive Mail Prevention and Enforcement Act
  454. lawFoster Care Independence Act of 1999
  455. lawTicket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of 1999
  456. orderAdjustments of Certain Rates of Pay
  457. agency+Delta Regional Authority
  458. rulingJ. Daniel Kimel, Jr. v. Florida Board of Regents
  459. lawElectronic Benefit Transfer Interoperability and Portability Act of 2000
  460. lawHillory J. Farias and Samantha Reid Date-Rape Drug Prohibition Act of 2000
  461. lawAbraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission Act
  462. lawPoison Control Center Enhancement and Awareness Act
  463. lawOmnibus Parks Technical Corrections Act of 2000
  464. lawChild Abuse Prevention and Enforcement Act
  465. lawIran Nonproliferation Act of 2000
  466. lawIndian Tribal Economic Development and Contract Encouragement Act of 2000
  467. lawOpen-market Reorganization for the Betterment of International Telecommunications Act
  468. lawWendell H. Ford Aviation Investment and Reform Act for the 21st Century
  469. lawSenior Citizens' Freedom to Work Act of 2000
  470. orderGreening the Government Through Leadership in Environmental Management
  471. lawCivil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act of 2000
  472. lawBikini Resettlement and Relocation Act of 2000
  473. lawLamprey Wild and Scenic River Extension Act
  474. lawMethane Hydrate Research and Development Act of 2000
  475. lawContinued Reporting of Intercepted Wire, Oral, and Electronic Communications Act
  476. rulingUnited States v. Morrison
  477. lawTrade and Development Act of 2000
  478. lawWorker Economic Opportunity Act
  479. rulingUnited States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc.
  480. lawHmong Veterans' Naturalization Act of 2000
  481. lawNational Historic Preservation Act Amendments of 2000
  482. lawMuhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act
  483. lawAmerican Institute in Taiwan Facilities Enhancement Act
  484. lawImmigration and Naturalization Service Data Management Improvement Act of 2000
  485. lawCarlsbad Irrigation Project Acquired Land Transfer Act
  486. lawWellton-Mohawk Transfer Act
  487. lawFreedom to E-File Act
  488. lawAgricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000
  489. rulingDickerson v. United States
  490. rulingGuy Mitchell v. Helms
  491. lawElectronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
  492. lawThird Millennium Digital Commerce Act
  493. lawChurch Plan Parity and Entanglement Prevention Act of 1999
  494. lawRadiation Exposure Compensation Act Amendments of 2000
  495. lawMilitary Construction Appropriations Act, 2001
  496. lawNeotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act
  497. lawValles Caldera Preservation Act
  498. lawGriffith Project Prepayment and Conveyance Act
  499. lawMobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act
  500. lawSemipostal Authorization Act
  501. lawFederal Law Enforcement Animal Protection Act of 2000
  502. lawCross-Border Cooperation and Environmental Safety in Northern Europe Act of 2000
  503. lawOceans Act of 2000
  504. lawOregon Land Exchange Act of 2000
  505. lawTriangle Land Exchange Act of 1999
  506. lawDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 2001
  507. lawTribal Self-Governance Amendments of 2000
  508. lawShivwits Band of the Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah Water Rights Settlement Act
  509. lawGlobal AIDS and Tuberculosis Relief Act of 2000
  510. lawLong-Term Care Security Act
  511. lawDeschutes Resources Conservancy Reauthorization Act of 2000
  512. lawCorinth Battlefield Preservation Act of 2000
  513. lawJackson Multi-Agency Campus Act of 1999
  514. lawReligious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000
  515. lawMaking continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  516. agency+United States–China Economic and Security Review Commission
  517. lawLackawanna Valley National Heritage Area Act of 1999
  518. lawIntercountry Adoption Act of 2000
  519. lawSecurity Assistance Act of 2000
  520. lawFHA Downpayment Simplification Extension Act of 2000
  521. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  522. lawKake Tribal Corporation Land Transfer Act
  523. lawBeaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Act of 2000
  524. lawAk-Chin Water Use Amendments Act of 1999
  525. lawU.S.-China Relations Act of 2000
  526. lawDepartment of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001
  527. lawPresidential Transition Act of 2000
  528. lawFederal Prisoner Health Care Copayment Act of 2000
  529. lawFederal Prisoner Health Care Copayment Act of 1999
  530. lawDeath in Custody Reporting Act of 2000
  531. lawLincoln County Land Act of 2000
  532. lawWekiva Wild and Scenic River Act of 2000
  533. lawRed River National Wildlife Refuge Act
  534. lawUtah West Desert Land Exchange Act of 2000
  535. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  536. lawEl Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail Act
  537. lawMicroenterprise for Self-Reliance and International Anti-Corruption Act of 2000
  538. lawChildren's Health Act of 2000
  539. lawYouth Drug and Mental Health Services Act
  540. lawTruth in Regulating Act of 2000
  541. lawKids 2000 Act
  542. lawStrengthening Abuse and Neglect Courts Act of 2000
  543. lawTaunton River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2000
  544. lawYuma Crossing National Heritage Area Act of 2000
  545. lawEffigy Mounds National Monument Additions Act
  546. lawBlack Hills National Forest and Rocky Mountain Research Station Improvement Act
  547. lawTexas National Forests Improvement Act of 2000
  548. lawCahaba River National Wildlife Refuge Establishment Act
  549. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  550. lawRyan White CARE Act Amendments of 2000
  551. lawDepartment of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001
  552. lawCarter G. Woodson Home National Historic Site Study Act of 2000
  553. lawGolden Gate National Recreation Area Boundary Adjustment Act of 2000
  554. lawSanta Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument Act of 2000
  555. lawRosie the Riveter-World War II Home Front National Historical Park Establishment Act of 2000
  556. lawColorado Canyons National Conservation Area and Black Ridge Canyons Wilderness Act of 2000
  557. lawBreast and Cervical Cancer Prevention and Treatment Act of 2000
  558. lawNational Historic Lighthouse Preservation Act of 2000
  559. lawDayton Aviation Heritage Preservation Amendments Act of 2000
  560. lawWhite Clay Creek Wild and Scenic Rivers System Act
  561. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  562. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  563. lawIvanpah Valley Airport Public Lands Transfer Act
  564. lawDefense Production Act Amendments of 1999
  565. lawNational Police Athletic League Youth Enrichment Act of 2000
  566. lawNational Police Athletic League Youth Enrichment Act of 1999
  567. lawCat Island National Wildlife Refuge Establishment Act
  568. lawDuchesne City Water Rights Conveyance Act
  569. lawFamine Prevention and Freedom From Hunger Improvement Act of 2000
  570. lawDepartment of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001
  571. lawDepartments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001
  572. lawWork Made for Hire and Copyright Corrections Act of 2000
  573. lawVeterans' Oral History Project Act
  574. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  575. lawFort Peck Reservation Rural Water System Act of 2000
  576. lawFort Peck Reservation Rural Water System Act of 1999
  577. lawVictims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000
  578. lawAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001
  579. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  580. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  581. lawDisaster Mitigation Act of 2000
  582. lawNational Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 2000
  583. lawNational Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1999
  584. lawSecure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000
  585. lawFederal Employees Health Benefits Children's Equity Act of 2000
  586. lawChild Citizenship Act of 2000
  587. lawVisa Waiver Permanent Program Act
  588. lawDistrict of Columbia Receivership Accountability Act of 2000
  589. lawFloyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001
  590. lawSteens Mountain Cooperative Management and Protection Act of 2000
  591. lawMcKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act
  592. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  593. lawDevelopmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000
  594. lawMaking further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 2001, and for other purposes
  595. lawTechnology Transfer Commercialization Act of 2000
  596. lawCommercial Space Transportation Competitiveness Act of 2000
  597. lawInternational Patient Act of 2000
  598. lawSoutheast Federal Center Public-Private Development Act of 2000
  599. lawFish and Wildlife Programs Improvement and National Wildlife Refuge System Centennial Act of 2000
  600. lawReligious Workers Act of 2000