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The United States on October 21, 1908

Who held every office, how Congress and the Court were made up, and what happened within a week. Diff this day against today →

President
Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt R · since Mar 4, 1905
Senate
60 R · 31 D
91 senators · 60th Congress
House
221 R · 169 D
392 representatives
Supreme Court
6 R · 3 D
9 justices by appointing party
Union
46 states
15 amendments in force
Public debt
$2.6B
as of Jul 1, 1908
1908-10-21/executiveThe administration
President Theodore Roosevelt R
since Mar 4, 1905
Vice President Charles Warren Fairbanks R
Secretary of Agriculture James Wilson R
since Mar 6, 1897
Secretary of State Elihu Root R
since Jul 19, 1905
Attorney General Charles Joseph Bonaparte R
since Dec 17, 1906
Secretary of the Treasury George Bruce Cortelyou R
since Mar 4, 1907
Secretary of the Interior James Rudolph Garfield R
since Mar 5, 1907
Secretary of War Luke Edward Wright D
since Jul 1, 1908
1908-10-21/congress60th Congress
Senate · 60 R · 31 D
Joseph Forney Johnston (Democrat, AL)John Hollis Bankhead (Democrat, AL)James Paul Clarke (Democrat, AR)Jeff Davis (Democrat, AR)Henry Moore Teller (Democrat, CO)James Piper Taliaferro (Democrat, FL)William Hall Milton (Democrat, FL)Alexander Stephens Clay (Democrat, GA)Augustus Octavius Bacon (Democrat, GA)James Bennett McCreary (Democrat, KY)Thomas Hanson Paynter (Democrat, KY)Samuel Douglas McEnery (Democrat, LA)Murphy James Foster (Democrat, LA)Isidor Rayner (Democrat, MD)John Walter Smith (Democrat, MD)William Joel Stone (Democrat, MO)Hernando De Soto Money (Democrat, MS)Anselm Joseph McLaurin (Democrat, MS)Lee Slater Overman (Democrat, NC)Furnifold McLendel Simmons (Democrat, NC)Francis Griffith Newlands (Democrat, NV)Thomas Pryor Gore (Democrat, OK)Robert Latham Owen (Democrat, OK)Benjamin Ryan Tillman (Democrat, SC)Frank Boyd Gary (Democrat, SC)James Beriah Frazier (Democrat, TN)Robert Love Taylor (Democrat, TN)Charles Allen Culberson (Democrat, TX)Joseph Weldon Bailey (Democrat, TX)John Warwick Daniel (Democrat, VA)Thomas Staples Martin (Democrat, VA)George Clement Perkins (Republican, CA)Frank Putnam Flint (Republican, CA)Simon Guggenheim (Republican, CO)Frank Bosworth Brandegee (Republican, CT)Morgan Gardner Bulkeley (Republican, CT)Henry Algernon du Pont (Republican, DE)Harry Alden Richardson (Republican, DE)Jonathan Prentiss Dolliver (Republican, IA)Weldon Brinton Heyburn (Republican, ID)William Edgar Borah (Republican, ID)Albert Jarvis Hopkins (Republican, IL)Shelby Moore Cullom (Republican, IL)James Alexander Hemenway (Republican, IN)Albert Jeremiah Beveridge (Republican, IN)Chester Isaiah Long (Republican, KS)Charles Curtis (Republican, KS)Henry Cabot Lodge (Republican, MA)Winthrop Murray Crane (Republican, MA)Eugene Hale (Republican, ME)William Pierce Frye (Republican, ME)Julius Caesar Burrows (Republican, MI)William Alden Smith (Republican, MI)Moses Edwin Clapp (Republican, MN)Knute Nelson (Republican, MN)William Warner (Republican, MO)Thomas Henry Carter (Republican, MT)Joseph Moore Dixon (Republican, MT)Henry Clay Hansbrough (Republican, ND)Porter James McCumber (Republican, ND)Elmer Jacob Burkett (Republican, NE)Norris Brown (Republican, NE)Jacob Harold Gallinger (Republican, NH)Henry Eben Burnham (Republican, NH)John Kean (Republican, NJ)Frank Obadiah Briggs (Republican, NJ)George Stuart Nixon (Republican, NV)Thomas Collier Platt (Republican, NY)Chauncey Mitchell Depew (Republican, NY)Joseph Benson Foraker (Republican, OH)Charles William Frederick Dick (Republican, OH)Charles William Fulton (Republican, OR)Jonathan Bourne Jr. (Republican, OR)Boies Penrose (Republican, PA)Philander Chase Knox (Republican, PA)Nelson Wilmarth Aldrich (Republican, RI)George Peabody Wetmore (Republican, RI)Alfred Beard Kittredge (Republican, SD)Robert Jackson Gamble (Republican, SD)Reed Smoot (Republican, UT)George Sutherland (Republican, UT)William Paul Dillingham (Republican, VT)Carroll Smalley Page (Republican, VT)Levi Ankeny (Republican, WA)Samuel Henry Piles (Republican, WA)Robert Marion La Follette (Republican, WI)Isaac Stephenson (Republican, WI)Nathan Bay Scott (Republican, WV)Stephen Benton Elkins (Republican, WV)Clarence Don Clark (Republican, WY)Francis Emroy Warren (Republican, WY)
House · 221 R · 169 D · 1 I · 1 IR
Ariosto Appling Wiley (Democrat, AL-2)William Benjamin Craig (Democrat, AL-4)Henry De Lamar Clayton (Democrat, AL-3)Richmond Pearson Hobson (Democrat, AL-6)William Richardson (Democrat, AL-8)George Washington Taylor (Democrat, AL-1)John Lawson Burnett (Democrat, AL-7)Oscar Wilder Underwood (Democrat, AL-9)James Thomas Heflin (Democrat, AL-5)Stephen Brundidge Jr. (Democrat, AR-2)Charles Chester Reid (Democrat, AR-5)Robert Minor Wallace (Democrat, AR-7)Robert Bruce Macon (Democrat, AR-1)John Charles Floyd (Democrat, AR-3)Joseph Taylor Robinson (Democrat, AR-6)William Ben Cravens (Democrat, AR-4)Marcus Aurelius Smith (Democrat, AZ-AL)William Bailey Lamar (Democrat, FL-3)Stephen Milancthon Sparkman (Democrat, FL-1)Frank Clark (Democrat, FL-2)Elijah Banks Lewis (Democrat, GA-3)James Mathews Griggs (Democrat, GA-2)William Marcellus Howard (Democrat, GA-8)Leonidas Felix Livingston (Democrat, GA-5)William Gordon Brantley (Democrat, GA-11)Charles Lafayette Bartlett (Democrat, GA-6)Thomas William Hardwick (Democrat, GA-10)William Charles Adamson (Democrat, GA-4)Gordon Lee (Democrat, GA-7)Thomas Montgomery Bell (Democrat, GA-9)Charles Gordon Edwards (Democrat, GA-1)Daniel Webster Hamilton (Democrat, IA-6)Ben Franklin Caldwell (Democrat, IL-21)James Thomas McDermott (Democrat, IL-4)Martin David Foster (Democrat, IL-23)Henry Thomas Rainey (Democrat, IL-20)Adolph Joachim Sabath (Democrat, IL-5)John Alfred McDowell Adair (Democrat, IN-8)George Washington Rauch (Democrat, IN-11)William Elijah Cox (Democrat, IN-3)Lincoln Dixon (Democrat, IN-4)William Preston Kimball (Democrat, KY-7)Joseph Lafayette Rhinock (Democrat, KY-6)Ollie Murray James (Democrat, KY-1)Joseph Swagar Sherley (Democrat, KY-5)Harvey Helm (Democrat, KY-8)Augustus Owsley Stanley (Democrat, KY-2)Ben Johnson (Democrat, KY-4)Robert Charles Davey (Democrat, LA-2)Adolph Meyer (Democrat, LA-1)Arsène Paulin Pujo (Democrat, LA-7)Robert Foligny Broussard (Democrat, LA-3)John Thomas Watkins (Democrat, LA-4)George Kent Favrot (Democrat, LA-6)Joseph Eugene Ransdell (Democrat, LA-5)John Austin Keliher (Democrat, MA-9)Joseph Francis O’Connell (Democrat, MA-10)Andrew James Peters (Democrat, MA-11)Harry Benjamin Wolf (Democrat, MD-3)John Gill Jr. (Democrat, MD-4)Joshua Frederick Cockey Talbott (Democrat, MD-2)Winfield Scott Hammond (Democrat, MN-2)Thomas Hackney (Democrat, MO-15)James Robert Lamar (Democrat, MO-16)Madison Roswell Smith (Democrat, MO-13)David Albaugh De Armond (Democrat, MO-6)James Tilghman Lloyd (Democrat, MO-1)Courtney Walker Hamlin (Democrat, MO-7)Joseph James Russell (Democrat, MO-14)Dorsey William Shackleford (Democrat, MO-8)Joshua Willis Alexander (Democrat, MO-3)Charles Ferris Booher (Democrat, MO-4)James Beauchamp Clark (Democrat, MO-9)William Waller Rucker (Democrat, MO-2)Wilson Shedric Hill (Democrat, MS-4)Frank Alexander McLain (Democrat, MS-7)Eaton Jackson Bowers (Democrat, MS-6)Adam Monroe Byrd (Democrat, MS-5)Thomas Spight (Democrat, MS-2)John Sharp Williams (Democrat, MS-8)Ezekiel Samuel Candler Jr. (Democrat, MS-1)Benjamin Grubb Humphreys (Democrat, MS-3)William Thomas Crawford (Democrat, NC-10)Richard Nathaniel Hackett (Democrat, NC-8)William Walton Kitchin (Democrat, NC-5)Charles Randolph Thomas (Democrat, NC-3)Robert Newton Page (Democrat, NC-7)Hannibal Lafayette Godwin (Democrat, NC-6)John Humphrey Small (Democrat, NC-1)Edwin Yates Webb (Democrat, NC-9)Claude Kitchin (Democrat, NC-2)Edward William Pou (Democrat, NC-4)Gilbert Monell Hitchcock (Democrat, NE-2)Eugene Walter Leake (Democrat, NJ-9)Le Gage Pratt (Democrat, NJ-8)William Hughes (Democrat, NJ-6)James Alphonsus Hamill (Democrat, NJ-10)George Arthur Bartlett (Democrat, NV-AL)William Henry Ryan (Democrat, NY-35)William Forte Willett Jr. (Democrat, NY-14)Charles Vincent Fornes (Democrat, NY-11)George Henry Lindsay (Democrat, NY-2)William Sulzer (Democrat, NY-10)Francis Burton Harrison (Democrat, NY-16)Joseph Aloysius Goulden (Democrat, NY-18)John Joseph Fitzgerald (Democrat, NY-7)Henry Mayer Goldfogle (Democrat, NY-9)William Bourke Cockran (Democrat, NY-12)Daniel Joseph Riordan (Democrat, NY-8)William Ellsworth Tou Velle (Democrat, OH-4)Matthew Rombach Denver (Democrat, OH-6)Timothy Thomas Ansberry (Democrat, OH-5)Isaac R. Sherwood (Democrat, OH-9)William Albert Ashbrook (Democrat, OH-17)Elmer Lincoln Fulton (Democrat, OK-2)James Sanford Davenport (Democrat, OK-3)Scott Ferris (Democrat, OK-5)Charles David Carter (Democrat, OK-4)Joseph Davis Brodhead (Democrat, PA-26)John Thomas Lenahan (Democrat, PA-11)Thomas David Nicholls (Democrat, PA-10)George Washington Kipp (Democrat, PA-14)John Geiser McHenry (Democrat, PA-16)William Bauchop Wilson (Democrat, PA-15)John Hoover Rothermel (Democrat, PA-13)Daniel Larned Davis Granger (Democrat, RI-1)James O’Hanlon Patterson (Democrat, SC-2)James Edwin Ellerbe (Democrat, SC-6)George Swinton Legaré (Democrat, SC-1)Wyatt Aiken (Democrat, SC-3)Joseph Travis Johnson (Democrat, SC-4)David Edward Finley (Democrat, SC-5)Asbury Francis Lever (Democrat, SC-7)John Wesley Gaines (Democrat, TN-6)George Washington Gordon (Democrat, TN-10)William Cannon Houston (Democrat, TN-5)John Austin Moon (Democrat, TN-3)Thetus Willrette Sims (Democrat, TN-8)Lemuel Phillips Padgett (Democrat, TN-7)Finis James Garrett (Democrat, TN-9)Cordell Hull (Democrat, TN-4)Samuel Bronson Cooper (Democrat, TX-2)Oscar William Gillespie (Democrat, TX-12)Gordon James Russell (Democrat, TX-3)John Matthew Moore (Democrat, TX-8)Choice Boswell Randell (Democrat, TX-4)James Andrew Beall (Democrat, TX-5)Albert Sidney Burleson (Democrat, TX-10)George Farmer Burgess (Democrat, TX-9)Robert Lee Henry (Democrat, TX-11)William Robert Smith (Democrat, TX-16)John Hall Stephens (Democrat, TX-13)Alexander White Gregg (Democrat, TX-7)James Luther Slayden (Democrat, TX-14)Rufus Hardy (Democrat, TX-6)John Nance Garner (Democrat, TX-15)Morris Sheppard (Democrat, TX-1)John Franklin Rixey (Democrat, VA-AL)Francis Rives Lassiter (Democrat, VA-4)Harry Lee Maynard (Democrat, VA-2)John Lamb (Democrat, VA-3)James Hay (Democrat, VA-7)William Atkinson Jones (Democrat, VA-1)Charles Creighton Carlin (Democrat, VA-8)Edward Watts Saunders (Democrat, VA-5)Henry De La Warr Flood (Democrat, VA-10)Carter Glass (Democrat, VA-6)James William Murphy (Democrat, WI-3)Charles Herman Weisse (Democrat, WI-6)Thomas Cale (Independent, AK-AL)Peter Augustus Porter (Ind. Republican, NY-34)William Fellows Englebright (Republican, CA-1)Duncan E. McKinlay (Republican, CA-2)James McLachlan (Republican, CA-7)James Carson Needham (Republican, CA-6)Sylvester Clark Smith (Republican, CA-8)Joseph Russell Knowland (Republican, CA-3)Everis Anson Hayes (Republican, CA-5)Julius Kahn (Republican, CA-4)Robert William Bonynge (Republican, CO-1)George Washington Cook (Republican, CO-AL)Warren Armstrong Haggott (Republican, CO-2)George Leavens Lilley (Republican, CT-AL)Nehemiah Day Sperry (Republican, CT-2)Edward Stevens Henry (Republican, CT-1)Edwin Werter Higgins (Republican, CT-3)Ebenezer J. Hill (Republican, CT-4)Hiram Rodney Burton (Republican, DE-AL)Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole (Republican, HI-AL)Benjamin Pixley Birdsall (Republican, IA-3)James Perry Conner (Republican, IA-10)Robert Gordon Cousins (Republican, IA-5)William Peters Hepburn (Republican, IA-8)Albert Foster Dawson (Republican, IA-2)John Albert Tiffin Hull (Republican, IA-7)Elbert Hamilton Hubbard (Republican, IA-11)Walter Inglewood Smith (Republican, IA-9)Charles Augustus Kennedy (Republican, IA-1)Gilbert Nelson Haugen (Republican, IA-4)Burton Lee French (Republican, ID-1)Philip Knopf (Republican, IL-7)Charles McGavin (Republican, IL-8)George Washington Smith (Republican, IL-25)Henry Sherman Boutell (Republican, IL-9)Pleasant Thomas Chapman (Republican, IL-24)Joseph Verdi Graff (Republican, IL-16)William Lorimer (Republican, IL-6)Frank Orren Lowden (Republican, IL-13)Howard Malcolm Snapp (Republican, IL-11)James McKinney (Republican, IL-14)George Washington Prince (Republican, IL-15)George Edmund Foss (Republican, IL-10)John Allen Sterling (Republican, IL-17)William Warfield Wilson (Republican, IL-3)Joseph Gurney Cannon (Republican, IL-18)James Robert Mann (Republican, IL-2)William Brown McKinley (Republican, IL-19)William August Rodenberg (Republican, IL-22)Charles Eugene Fuller (Republican, IL-12)Martin Barnaby Madden (Republican, IL-1)Abraham Lincoln Brick (Republican, IN-13)John Crawford Chaney (Republican, IN-2)John Hopkins Foster (Republican, IN-1)Clarence Chauncey Gilhams (Republican, IN-12)Elias Selah Holliday (Republican, IN-5)Charles Beary Landis (Republican, IN-9)Jesse Overstreet (Republican, IN-7)Edgar Dean Crumpacker (Republican, IN-10)James Eli Watson (Republican, IN-6)William Alexander Calderhead (Republican, KS-5)James Monroe Miller (Republican, KS-4)William Augustus Reeder (Republican, KS-6)Charles Frederick Scott (Republican, KS-2)Edmond Haggard Madison (Republican, KS-7)Victor Murdock (Republican, KS-8)Philip Pitt Campbell (Republican, KS-3)Daniel Read Anthony Jr. (Republican, KS-1)Addison Davis James (Republican, KY-3)Joseph Bentley Bennett (Republican, KY-9)Don Calvin Edwards (Republican, KY-11)John Wesley Langley (Republican, KY-10)William Croad Lovering (Republican, MA-14)Charles Quincy Tirrell (Republican, MA-4)Charles Grenfill Washburn (Republican, MA-3)Butler Ames (Republican, MA-5)George Pelton Lawrence (Republican, MA-1)Samuel Walker McCall (Republican, MA-8)John Wingate Weeks (Republican, MA-12)Ernest William Roberts (Republican, MA-7)Augustus Peabody Gardner (Republican, MA-6)William Stedman Greene (Republican, MA-13)Frederick Huntington Gillett (Republican, MA-2)William Humphreys Jackson (Republican, MD-1)Sydney Emanuel Mudd (Republican, MD-5)George Alexander Pearre (Republican, MD-6)Charles Edgar Littlefield (Republican, ME-2)Llewellyn Powers (Republican, ME-4)Amos Lawrence Allen (Republican, ME-1)Edwin Chick Burleigh (Republican, ME-3)Archibald Bard Darragh (Republican, MI-11)Edwin Denby (Republican, MI-1)Gerrit John Diekema (Republican, MI-5)Washington Gardner (Republican, MI-3)Henry Gordon McMorran (Republican, MI-7)Samuel William Smith (Republican, MI-6)Horace Olin Young (Republican, MI-12)George Alvin Loud (Republican, MI-10)Charles Elroy Townsend (Republican, MI-2)Edward La Rue Hamilton (Republican, MI-4)Joseph Warren Fordney (Republican, MI-8)James Campbell McLaughlin (Republican, MI-9)James Adam Bede (Republican, MN-8)James Albertus Tawney (Republican, MN-1)Frank Mellen Nye (Republican, MN-5)Frederick Clement Stevens (Republican, MN-4)Charles August Lindbergh (Republican, MN-6)Halvor Steenerson (Republican, MN-9)Andrew John Volstead (Republican, MN-7)Charles Russell Davis (Republican, MN-3)Henry Stewart Caulfield (Republican, MO-11)Harry Marcy Coudrey (Republican, MO-12)Richard Bartholdt (Republican, MO-10)Edgar Clarence Ellis (Republican, MO-5)Charles Nelson Pray (Republican, MT-1)Thomas Frank Marshall (Republican, ND-AL)John Frank Boyd (Republican, NE-3)Ernest Mark Pollard (Republican, NE-1)Edmund Howard Hinshaw (Republican, NE-4)Moses Pierce Kinkaid (Republican, NE-6)George William Norris (Republican, NE-5)Frank Dunklee Currier (Republican, NH-2)Cyrus Adams Sulloway (Republican, NH-1)Charles Newell Fowler (Republican, NJ-5)Benjamin Franklin Howell (Republican, NJ-3)John James Gardner (Republican, NJ-2)Henry Clay Loudenslager (Republican, NJ-1)Ira Wells Wood (Republican, NJ-4)Richard Wayne Parker (Republican, NJ-7)William Henry Andrews (Republican, NM-AL)Charles Tappan Dunwell (Republican, NY-3)Samuel McMillan (Republican, NY-21)James Schoolcraft Sherman (Republican, NY-27)George Ernest Waldo (Republican, NY-5)De Alva Stanwood Alexander (Republican, NY-36)William Willets Cocks (Republican, NY-1)Cyrus Durey (Republican, NY-25)Jacob Sloat Fassett (Republican, NY-33)Charles Luman Knapp (Republican, NY-28)Charles Blakeslee Law (Republican, NY-4)Jacob Van Vechten Olcott (Republican, NY-15)Herbert Parsons (Republican, NY-13)James Breck Perkins (Republican, NY-32)George Newell Southwick (Republican, NY-23)John Emory Andrus (Republican, NY-19)Thomas Wilson Bradley (Republican, NY-20)William Henry Draper (Republican, NY-22)Michael Edward Driscoll (Republican, NY-29)John Wilbur Dwight (Republican, NY-30)George Roland Malby (Republican, NY-26)Edward Butterfield Vreeland (Republican, NY-37)Sereno Elisha Payne (Republican, NY-31)William Stiles Bennet (Republican, NY-17)William Musgrave Calder (Republican, NY-6)George Winthrop Fairchild (Republican, NY-24)Henry Towne Bannon (Republican, OH-10)Beman Gates Dawes (Republican, OH-15)John Eugene Harding (Republican, OH-3)Jay Ford Laning (Republican, OH-14)Grant Earl Mouser (Republican, OH-13)Capell Lane Weems (Republican, OH-16)Ralph Dayton Cole (Republican, OH-8)Albert Douglas (Republican, OH-11)Herman Philip Goebel (Republican, OH-2)Joseph Warren Keifer (Republican, OH-7)James Kennedy (Republican, OH-18)William Aubrey Thomas (Republican, OH-19)Leonard Paul Howland (Republican, OH-20)Edward Livingston Taylor Jr. (Republican, OH-12)Theodore Elijah Burton (Republican, OH-21)Nicholas Longworth (Republican, OH-1)Bird Segle McGuire (Republican, OK-1)William Russell Ellis (Republican, OR-2)Willis Chatman Hawley (Republican, OR-1)Ernest Francis Acheson (Republican, PA-24)Joseph Grant Beale (Republican, PA-27)Charles Napoleon Brumm (Republican, PA-12)Henry Burd Cassel (Republican, PA-9)John Edgar Reyburn (Republican, PA-2)Charles Frederick Barclay (Republican, PA-21)Allen Foster Cooper (Republican, PA-23)William Walker Foulkrod (Republican, PA-5)William Harrison Graham (Republican, PA-29)George Franklin Huff (Republican, PA-22)John Merriman Reynolds (Republican, PA-19)Irving Price Wanger (Republican, PA-8)Nelson Platt Wheeler (Republican, PA-28)Arthur Laban Bates (Republican, PA-25)Henry Harrison Bingham (Republican, PA-1)John Dalzell (Republican, PA-30)George Deardorff McCreary (Republican, PA-6)Reuben Osborne Moon (Republican, PA-4)Marlin Edgar Olmsted (Republican, PA-18)James Francis Burke (Republican, PA-31)Andrew Jackson Barchfeld (Republican, PA-32)Daniel Franklin Lafean (Republican, PA-20)Joseph Hampton Moore (Republican, PA-3)Thomas Stalker Butler (Republican, PA-7)Benjamin Kurtz Focht (Republican, PA-17)Adin Ballou Capron (Republican, RI-2)Philo Hall (Republican, SD-AL)Nathan Wesley Hale (Republican, TN-2)Walter Preston Brownlow (Republican, TN-1)Joseph Howell (Republican, UT-1)Campbell Slemp (Republican, VA-9)Kittredge Haskins (Republican, VT-2)David Johnson Foster (Republican, VT-1)Francis Wellington Cushman (Republican, WA-AL)John James Jenkins (Republican, WI-11)Gustav Küstermann (Republican, WI-9)Elmer Addison Morse (Republican, WI-10)William Joseph Cary (Republican, WI-4)James Henry Davidson (Republican, WI-8)John Jacob Esch (Republican, WI-7)Henry Allen Cooper (Republican, WI-1)John Mandt Nelson (Republican, WI-2)William Henry Stafford (Republican, WI-5)Joseph Holt Gaines (Republican, WV-3)William Pallister Hubbard (Republican, WV-1)George Cookman Sturgiss (Republican, WV-2)Harry Chapman Woodyard (Republican, WV-4)James Anthony Hughes (Republican, WV-5)Franklin Wheeler Mondell (Republican, WY-AL)
1908-10-21/supreme-courtThe bench
John Marshall Harlan R
Associate Justice · appointed by Rutherford B. Hayes · since Nov 29, 1877
Melville Weston Fuller D
Chief Justice · appointed by Grover Cleveland · since Jul 20, 1888
David Josiah Brewer R
Associate Justice · appointed by Benjamin Harrison · since Dec 18, 1889
Edward Douglass White D
Associate Justice · appointed by Grover Cleveland · since Feb 19, 1894
Rufus Wheeler Peckham D
Associate Justice · appointed by Grover Cleveland · since Dec 9, 1895
Joseph McKenna R
Associate Justice · appointed by William McKinley · since Jan 21, 1898
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. R
Associate Justice · appointed by Theodore Roosevelt · since Dec 4, 1902
William Rufus Day R
Associate Justice · appointed by Theodore Roosevelt · since Feb 23, 1903
William Henry Moody R
Associate Justice · appointed by Theodore Roosevelt · since Dec 12, 1906
1908-10-21/weekWithin a week · Oct 14, 1908 – Oct 28, 1908
Ruling Frasch v. Moore
Oct 19, 1908 · 211 U.S. 1
Ruling Brandon v. Ard
Oct 19, 1908 · 211 U.S. 11
Ruling Steele v. Culver
Oct 26, 1908 · 211 U.S. 26

Each office is shown as it stood at the end of the day. Cabinet records come from Wikidata and have gaps for some historical offices.